12 year results of a prospective trial comparing poly(methyl methacrylate) and poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) intraocular lenses
Identifieur interne : 008365 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008364; suivant : 00836612 year results of a prospective trial comparing poly(methyl methacrylate) and poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) intraocular lenses
Auteurs : A. Jabbar Khan [Royaume-Uni] ; S. Piers B. Percival [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery [ 0886-3350 ] ; 1999.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Biocompatible Materials, Cataract, Cataract Extraction, Comparative study, Evolution, Female, Human, Humans, Hydroxyethyl methacrylate polymer, Intraocular lens, Lens Capsule, Crystalline (pathology), Lens Implantation, Intraocular, Lenses, Intraocular, Long term, Male, Methyl methacrylate polymer, Middle Aged, Polyhydroxyethyl Methacrylate, Polymethyl Methacrylate, Postoperative, Postoperative Complications, Prospective Studies, Slitlamp, Surgical implantation, Visual Acuity, Visual acuity.
- MESH :
- chemical : Biocompatible Materials, Polyhydroxyethyl Methacrylate, Polymethyl Methacrylate.
- pathology : Lens Capsule, Crystalline.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cataract Extraction, Female, Humans, Lens Implantation, Intraocular, Lenses, Intraocular, Male, Middle Aged, Postoperative Complications, Prospective Studies, Visual Acuity.
Abstract
Purpose To compare long-term biocompatibility of single-piece poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (P-HEMA) intraocular lenses (IOLs).Setting District General Hospital, United Kingdom.Methods In a prospective trial of 250 eyes that had uncomplicated extracapsular cataract extraction, 2 groups of 125 eyes each were matched for age and sex. One group received single-piece looped PMMA IOLs and the other, single-piece solid-hapticP-HEMA IOLs. In all eyes, the IOLs were implanted in the capsular bag at the time of surgery using the envelope technique.Results Twelve years after surgery, 75 eyes were available for examination. In the PMMA group (40 eyes), 50% had a visual acuity of 20/20 and 50% had intact capsules, many of them with a degree of fibrosis. In the P-HEMA group (35 eyes), 71% had an acuity of 20/20 and 80% had intact capsules (P = .0085).Conclusion In the long term, biocompatibility was better in the P-HEMA group than in the PMMA group.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0886-3350(99)00199-6
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Cataract Extraction</term>
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<term>Visual acuity</term>
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<term>Lampe fente</term>
<term>Lentille intraoculaire</term>
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<term>Méthacrylate d'hydroxyéthyle polymère</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Purpose To compare long-term biocompatibility of single-piece poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (P-HEMA) intraocular lenses (IOLs).Setting District General Hospital, United Kingdom.Methods In a prospective trial of 250 eyes that had uncomplicated extracapsular cataract extraction, 2 groups of 125 eyes each were matched for age and sex. One group received single-piece looped PMMA IOLs and the other, single-piece solid-hapticP-HEMA IOLs. In all eyes, the IOLs were implanted in the capsular bag at the time of surgery using the envelope technique.Results Twelve years after surgery, 75 eyes were available for examination. In the PMMA group (40 eyes), 50% had a visual acuity of 20/20 and 50% had intact capsules, many of them with a degree of fibrosis. In the P-HEMA group (35 eyes), 71% had an acuity of 20/20 and 80% had intact capsules (P = .0085).Conclusion In the long term, biocompatibility was better in the P-HEMA group than in the PMMA group.</div>
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