12 year results of a prospective trial comparing poly(methyl methacrylate) and poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) intraocular lenses
Identifieur interne : 008B86 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 008B85; suivant : 008B8712 year results of a prospective trial comparing poly(methyl methacrylate) and poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) intraocular lenses
Auteurs : A. J. Khan [Royaume-Uni] ; S. P. B. Percival [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Journal of cataract and refractive surgery [ 0886-3350 ] ; 1999.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
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- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Purpose: To compare long-term biocompatibility of single-piece poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (P-HEMA) intraocular lenses (IOLS). Setting: District General Hospital, United Kingdom. Methods: In a prospective trial of 250 eyes that had uncomplicated extracapsular cataract extraction, 2 groups of 125 eyes each were matched for age and sex. One group received single-piece looped PMMA IOLs and the other, single-piece solid-haptic P-HEMA lOLs. In all eyes, the lOLs were implanted in the capsular bag at the time of surgery using the envelope technique. Results: Twelve years after surgery, 75 eyes were available for examination. In the PMMA group (40 eyes), 50% had a visual acuity of 20/20 and 50% had intact capsules, many of them with a degree of fibrosis. In the P-HEMA group (35 eyes), 71% had an acuity of 20/20 and 80% had intact capsules (P = .0085). Conclusion: In the long term, biocompatibility was better in the P-HEMA group than in the PMMA group.
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Pascal:99-0538184Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Khan, A J" sort="Khan, A J" uniqKey="Khan A" first="A. J." last="Khan">A. J. Khan</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">12 year results of a prospective trial comparing poly(methyl methacrylate) and poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) intraocular lenses</title>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of cataract and refractive surgery</title>
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<term>Comparative study</term>
<term>Evolution</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Hydroxyethyl methacrylate polymer</term>
<term>Intraocular lens</term>
<term>Long term</term>
<term>Methyl methacrylate polymer</term>
<term>Postoperative</term>
<term>Slitlamp</term>
<term>Surgical implantation</term>
<term>Visual acuity</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cataracte</term>
<term>Implantation chirurgicale</term>
<term>Lentille intraoculaire</term>
<term>Méthacrylate de méthyle polymère</term>
<term>Méthacrylate d'hydroxyéthyle polymère</term>
<term>Acuité visuelle</term>
<term>Lampe fente</term>
<term>Etude comparative</term>
<term>Evolution</term>
<term>Postopératoire</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Long terme</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Purpose: To compare long-term biocompatibility of single-piece poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (P-HEMA) intraocular lenses (IOLS). Setting: District General Hospital, United Kingdom. Methods: In a prospective trial of 250 eyes that had uncomplicated extracapsular cataract extraction, 2 groups of 125 eyes each were matched for age and sex. One group received single-piece looped PMMA IOLs and the other, single-piece solid-haptic P-HEMA lOLs. In all eyes, the lOLs were implanted in the capsular bag at the time of surgery using the envelope technique. Results: Twelve years after surgery, 75 eyes were available for examination. In the PMMA group (40 eyes), 50% had a visual acuity of 20/20 and 50% had intact capsules, many of them with a degree of fibrosis. In the P-HEMA group (35 eyes), 71% had an acuity of 20/20 and 80% had intact capsules (P = .0085). Conclusion: In the long term, biocompatibility was better in the P-HEMA group than in the PMMA group.</div>
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