Serveur d'exploration sur les dispositifs haptiques

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Memory for curvature of objects: Haptic touch vs. vision

Identifieur interne : 005731 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 005730; suivant : 005732

Memory for curvature of objects: Haptic touch vs. vision

Auteurs : Miriam Ittyerah [Inde] ; Lawrence E. Marks [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:81571875B8CBA2D75E81394366F67B6629000417

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The present study examined the role of vision and haptics in memory for stimulus objects that vary along the dimension of curvature. Experiment 1 measured haptic‐haptic (T‐T) and haptic‐visual (T‐V) discrimination of curvature in a short‐term memory paradigm, using 30‐second retention intervals containing five different interpolated tasks. Results showed poorest performance when the interpolated tasks required spatial processing or movement, thereby suggesting that haptic information about shape is encoded in a spatial‐motor representation. Experiment 2 compared visual‐visual (V‐V) and visual‐haptic (V‐T) short‐term memory, again using 30‐second delay intervals. The results of the ANOVA failed to show a significant effect of intervening activity. Intra‐modal visual performance and cross‐modal performance were similar. Comparing the four modality conditions (inter‐modal V‐T, T‐V; intra‐modal V‐V, T‐T, by combining the data of Experiments 1 and 2), in a global analysis, showed a reliable interaction between intervening activity and experiment (modality). Although there appears to be a general tendency for spatial and movement activities to exert the most deleterious effects overall, the patterns are not identical when the initial stimulus is encoded haptically (Experiment 1) and visually (Experiment 2).

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DOI: 10.1348/000712606X171531

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ISTEX:81571875B8CBA2D75E81394366F67B6629000417

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<title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Memory for curvature of objects: Haptic touch vs. vision</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ittyerah, Miriam" sort="Ittyerah, Miriam" uniqKey="Ittyerah M" first="Miriam" last="Ittyerah">Miriam Ittyerah</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychology, University of Delhi, Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Delhi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Marks, Lawrence E" sort="Marks, Lawrence E" uniqKey="Marks L" first="Lawrence E." last="Marks">Lawrence E. Marks</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>John B. Pierce Laboratory and Yale University, New Haven</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New Haven</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series>
<title level="j">British Journal of Psychology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0007-1269</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">2044-8295</idno>
<imprint>
<publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher>
<pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="2007-11">2007-11</date>
<biblScope unit="volume">98</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">4</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="589">589</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="610">610</biblScope>
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<idno type="ISSN">0007-1269</idno>
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<idno type="istex">81571875B8CBA2D75E81394366F67B6629000417</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1348/000712606X171531</idno>
<idno type="ArticleID">BJOP466</idno>
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<idno type="ISSN">0007-1269</idno>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Form Perception (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Memory</term>
<term>Pattern Recognition, Physiological (physiology)</term>
<term>Pattern Recognition, Visual (physiology)</term>
<term>Space Perception</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Form Perception</term>
<term>Pattern Recognition, Physiological</term>
<term>Pattern Recognition, Visual</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Memory</term>
<term>Space Perception</term>
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<language ident="en">en</language>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The present study examined the role of vision and haptics in memory for stimulus objects that vary along the dimension of curvature. Experiment 1 measured haptic‐haptic (T‐T) and haptic‐visual (T‐V) discrimination of curvature in a short‐term memory paradigm, using 30‐second retention intervals containing five different interpolated tasks. Results showed poorest performance when the interpolated tasks required spatial processing or movement, thereby suggesting that haptic information about shape is encoded in a spatial‐motor representation. Experiment 2 compared visual‐visual (V‐V) and visual‐haptic (V‐T) short‐term memory, again using 30‐second delay intervals. The results of the ANOVA failed to show a significant effect of intervening activity. Intra‐modal visual performance and cross‐modal performance were similar. Comparing the four modality conditions (inter‐modal V‐T, T‐V; intra‐modal V‐V, T‐T, by combining the data of Experiments 1 and 2), in a global analysis, showed a reliable interaction between intervening activity and experiment (modality). Although there appears to be a general tendency for spatial and movement activities to exert the most deleterious effects overall, the patterns are not identical when the initial stimulus is encoded haptically (Experiment 1) and visually (Experiment 2).</div>
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