Human CD4+ memory T-lymphocyte responses to SARS coronavirus infection
Identifieur interne : 001A38 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001A37; suivant : 001A39Human CD4+ memory T-lymphocyte responses to SARS coronavirus infection
Auteurs : Daniel H. Libraty [États-Unis] ; Kimberly M. O'Neil [États-Unis] ; Lauren M. Baker [États-Unis] ; Luz P. Acosta [Philippines] ; Remigio M. Olveda [Philippines]Source :
- Virology [ 0042-6822 ] ; 2007.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Convalescence, Humains, Interféron gamma (biosynthèse), Lignée cellulaire, Lymphocytes T CD4+ (immunologie), Mémoire immunologique (immunologie), Peptides (), Peptides (immunologie), Protéines virales structurales (), Protéines virales structurales (immunologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (immunologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie), Séquence d'acides aminés, Virus du SRAS (immunologie).
- MESH :
- biosynthèse : Interféron gamma.
- immunologie : Lymphocytes T CD4+, Mémoire immunologique, Peptides, Protéines virales structurales, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Virus du SRAS.
- virologie : Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Convalescence, Humains, Lignée cellulaire, Peptides, Protéines virales structurales, Séquence d'acides aminés.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Amino Acid Sequence, CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes (immunology), Cell Line, Convalescence, Humans, Immunologic Memory (immunology), Interferon-gamma (biosynthesis), Peptides (chemistry), Peptides (immunology), SARS Virus (immunology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (immunology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology), Viral Structural Proteins (chemistry), Viral Structural Proteins (immunology).
- MESH :
- chemical , biosynthesis : Interferon-gamma.
- chemical , chemistry : Peptides, Viral Structural Proteins.
- immunology : CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Immunologic Memory, Peptides, SARS Virus, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Viral Structural Proteins.
- virology : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Amino Acid Sequence, Cell Line, Convalescence, Humans.
Abstract
Little is known about CD4+ T-cell immunity to the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus. In two SARS patients, we examined the memory CD4+ T-cell responses to peptides derived from SARS coronavirus structural proteins. We generated CD4+ T-cell lines to 3 peptides from the spike (S) protein and defined their HLA restriction. In one patient, the predominant memory CD4+ T-cell response was directed against an epitope outside the S protein receptor-binding domain. In both patients, the frequency of CD4+ memory T-cells to virus structural proteins and anti-SARS coronavirus IgG levels were low by 12 months after infection. This report expands our understanding of the specificity and duration of anti-SARS coronavirus CD4+ T-cell immune responses.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2007.07.015
PubMed: 17692881
PubMed Central: 2094716
Affiliations:
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Links to Exploration step
PMC:2094716Le document en format XML
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memory T-lymphocyte responses to SARS coronavirus infection</title>
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<term>CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes (immunology)</term>
<term>Cell Line</term>
<term>Convalescence</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Immunologic Memory (immunology)</term>
<term>Interferon-gamma (biosynthesis)</term>
<term>Peptides (chemistry)</term>
<term>Peptides (immunology)</term>
<term>SARS Virus (immunology)</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (immunology)</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology)</term>
<term>Viral Structural Proteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Viral Structural Proteins (immunology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Convalescence</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Interféron gamma (biosynthèse)</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire</term>
<term>Lymphocytes T CD4+ (immunologie)</term>
<term>Mémoire immunologique (immunologie)</term>
<term>Peptides ()</term>
<term>Peptides (immunologie)</term>
<term>Protéines virales structurales ()</term>
<term>Protéines virales structurales (immunologie)</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (immunologie)</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie)</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS (immunologie)</term>
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</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Peptides</term>
<term>Viral Structural Proteins</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="biosynthèse" xml:lang="fr"><term>Interféron gamma</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Lymphocytes T CD4+</term>
<term>Mémoire immunologique</term>
<term>Peptides</term>
<term>Protéines virales structurales</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS</term>
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<term>Peptides</term>
<term>SARS Virus</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term>
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<term>Convalescence</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Little is known about CD4<sup>+</sup>
T-cell immunity to the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus. In two SARS patients, we examined the memory CD4<sup>+</sup>
T-cell responses to peptides derived from SARS coronavirus structural proteins. We generated CD4<sup>+</sup>
T-cell lines to 3 peptides from the spike (S) protein and defined their HLA restriction. In one patient, the predominant memory CD4<sup>+</sup>
T-cell response was directed against an epitope outside the S protein receptor-binding domain. In both patients, the frequency of CD4<sup>+</sup>
memory T-cells to virus structural proteins and anti-SARS coronavirus IgG levels were low by 12 months after infection. This report expands our understanding of the specificity and duration of anti-SARS coronavirus CD4<sup>+</sup>
T-cell immune responses.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Massachusetts"><name sortKey="Libraty, Daniel H" sort="Libraty, Daniel H" uniqKey="Libraty D" first="Daniel H." last="Libraty">Daniel H. Libraty</name>
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