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Social desirability scores are associated with higher morning cortisol levels in firefighters

Identifieur interne : 001F44 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001F43; suivant : 001F45

Social desirability scores are associated with higher morning cortisol levels in firefighters

Auteurs : Stuart Brody [Allemagne] ; Dieter Wagner [Allemagne] ; Markus Heinrichs [Suisse] ; Alma James [Royaume-Uni] ; Dirk Hellhammer [Allemagne] ; Ulrike Ehlert [Suisse]

Source :

Journal of Psychosomatic Research [ 0022-3999 ] ; 2000.

RBID : ISTEX:4D4EDC8C41D3E669010DC0E0B612E39C1F4264C4

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Adulte, Adulte jeune, Age, Attitude, Coping, Désirabilité sociale, Etat dépressif, Etude comparative, Etude longitudinale, Facteur risque, Hydrocortisone, Maladie, Maladie somatique, Matin, Mécanisme défense, Personnalité, Pompier, Stress, Variation diurne.
Wicri :
- topic : Adulte, Maladie.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adaptation, Psychological (physiology), Adult, Age, Age Factors, Attitude, Circadian Rhythm, Comparative study, Coping, Cortisol, Defense mechanism, Depression, Disease, Diurnal variation, Female, Firefighter, Fires, Follow up study, Humans, Hydrocortisone, Hydrocortisone (metabolism), Male, Middle Aged, Morning, Occupational Health, Occupations, Personality, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Risk factor, Saliva (metabolism), Social Desirability, Social desirability, Somatic disease, Stress, Stress, Psychological (metabolism), Wales, Young adult.
MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Hydrocortisone.
- geographic : Wales.
- metabolism : Saliva, Stress, Psychological.
- physiology : Adaptation, Psychological.
- Adult, Age Factors, Circadian Rhythm, Female, Fires, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Occupational Health, Occupations, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Social Desirability.

Abstract

Objective: To examine the association of social desirability (SD) responding (“defensiveness”) and cortisol levels. Methods: Marlowe–Crowne SD scores and morning salivary cortisol were measured in firefighters. Results: SD scores were associated with higher cortisol levels (r=.28) in 60 firefighters under age 45, but not in 25 older firefighters (or the combined sample). Conclusion: The results are consistent not only with SD scores being an indicator of coarctation of experience as a coping mechanism, but also (at least for younger persons) perhaps a risk factor for the psychobiological dysfunctions associated with chronic elevations of cortisol.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/4D4EDC8C41D3E669010DC0E0B612E39C1F4264C4/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1016/S0022-3999(00)00169-0

Affiliations:

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective: To examine the association of social desirability (SD) responding (“defensiveness”) and cortisol levels. Methods: Marlowe–Crowne SD scores and morning salivary cortisol were measured in firefighters. Results: SD scores were associated with higher cortisol levels (r=.28) in 60 firefighters under age 45, but not in 25 older firefighters (or the combined sample). Conclusion: The results are consistent not only with SD scores being an indicator of coarctation of experience as a coping mechanism, but also (at least for younger persons) perhaps a risk factor for the psychobiological dysfunctions associated with chronic elevations of cortisol.</div>
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Social desirability scores are associated with higher morning cortisol levels in firefighters

Social desirability scores are associated with higher morning cortisol levels in firefighters

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Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

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