Social desirability scores are associated with higher morning cortisol levels in firefighters.
Identifieur interne : 000843 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000842; suivant : 000844Social desirability scores are associated with higher morning cortisol levels in firefighters.
Auteurs : S. Brody [Allemagne] ; D. Wagner ; M. Heinrichs ; A. James ; D. Hellhammer ; U. EhlertSource :
- Journal of psychosomatic research [ 0022-3999 ] ; 2000.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adaptation, Psychological (physiology), Adult, Age Factors, Circadian Rhythm, Female, Fires, Humans, Hydrocortisone (metabolism), Male, Middle Aged, Occupational Health, Occupations, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Saliva (metabolism), Social Desirability, Stress, Psychological (metabolism), Wales.
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Hydrocortisone.
- geographic : Wales.
- metabolism : Saliva, Stress, Psychological.
- physiology : Adaptation, Psychological.
- Adult, Age Factors, Circadian Rhythm, Female, Fires, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Occupational Health, Occupations, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Social Desirability.
Abstract
To examine the association of social desirability (SD) responding ("defensiveness") and cortisol levels.
PubMed: 11119778
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pubmed:11119778Le document en format XML
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Heinrichs</name></author><author><name sortKey="James, A" sort="James, A" uniqKey="James A" first="A" last="James">A. James</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hellhammer, D" sort="Hellhammer, D" uniqKey="Hellhammer D" first="D" last="Hellhammer">D. Hellhammer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ehlert, U" sort="Ehlert, U" uniqKey="Ehlert U" first="U" last="Ehlert">U. Ehlert</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2000">2000</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:11119778</idno><idno type="pmid">11119778</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000843</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000843</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000843</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000843</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Social desirability scores are associated with higher morning cortisol levels in firefighters.</title><author><name sortKey="Brody, S" sort="Brody, S" uniqKey="Brody S" first="S" last="Brody">S. Brody</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Psychobiological and Psychosomatic Research, University of Trier, Friedrich-Wilhelm Strasse 23, D-54290, Trier, Germany. brody@fpp.uni-trier.de</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Psychobiological and Psychosomatic Research, University of Trier, Friedrich-Wilhelm Strasse 23, D-54290, Trier</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wagner, D" sort="Wagner, D" uniqKey="Wagner D" first="D" last="Wagner">D. Wagner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Heinrichs, M" sort="Heinrichs, M" uniqKey="Heinrichs M" first="M" last="Heinrichs">M. Heinrichs</name></author><author><name sortKey="James, A" sort="James, A" uniqKey="James A" first="A" last="James">A. James</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hellhammer, D" sort="Hellhammer, D" uniqKey="Hellhammer D" first="D" last="Hellhammer">D. Hellhammer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ehlert, U" sort="Ehlert, U" uniqKey="Ehlert U" first="U" last="Ehlert">U. Ehlert</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of psychosomatic research</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3999</idno><imprint><date when="2000" type="published">2000</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adaptation, Psychological (physiology)</term><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Circadian Rhythm</term><term>Female</term><term>Fires</term><term>Humans</term><term>Hydrocortisone (metabolism)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Occupational Health</term><term>Occupations</term><term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</term><term>Saliva (metabolism)</term><term>Social Desirability</term><term>Stress, Psychological (metabolism)</term><term>Wales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Hydrocortisone</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Wales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Saliva</term><term>Stress, Psychological</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Adaptation, Psychological</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Circadian Rhythm</term><term>Female</term><term>Fires</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Occupational Health</term><term>Occupations</term><term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</term><term>Social Desirability</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To examine the association of social desirability (SD) responding ("defensiveness") and cortisol levels.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">11119778</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2001</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>14</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2001</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>15</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0022-3999</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>49</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>2000</Year><Month>Oct</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of psychosomatic research</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Psychosom Res</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Social desirability scores are associated with higher morning cortisol levels in firefighters.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>227-8</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To examine the association of social desirability (SD) responding ("defensiveness") and cortisol levels.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Marlowe-Crowne SD scores and morning salivary cortisol were measured in firefighters.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">SD scores were associated with higher cortisol levels (r=.28) in 60 firefighters under age 45, but not in 25 older firefighters (or the combined sample).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The results are consistent not only with SD scores being an indicator of coarctation of experience as a coping mechanism, but also (at least for younger persons) perhaps a risk factor for the psychobiological dysfunctions associated with chronic elevations of cortisol.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brody</LastName><ForeName>S</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Center for Psychobiological and Psychosomatic Research, University of Trier, Friedrich-Wilhelm Strasse 23, D-54290, Trier, Germany. brody@fpp.uni-trier.de</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wagner</LastName><ForeName>D</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Heinrichs</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>James</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hellhammer</LastName><ForeName>D</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ehlert</LastName><ForeName>U</ForeName><Initials>U</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>J Psychosom Res</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0376333</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0022-3999</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>WI4X0X7BPJ</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D006854">Hydrocortisone</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000223" MajorTopicYN="N">Adaptation, Psychological</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000367" MajorTopicYN="N">Age Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002940" MajorTopicYN="N">Circadian Rhythm</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005390" MajorTopicYN="Y">Fires</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006854" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydrocortisone</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016272" MajorTopicYN="N">Occupational Health</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009790" MajorTopicYN="N">Occupations</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011569" MajorTopicYN="N">Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012463" MajorTopicYN="N">Saliva</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012928" MajorTopicYN="Y">Social Desirability</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013315" MajorTopicYN="Y">Stress, Psychological</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014852" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Wales</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2000</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>11</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2001</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>3</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2000</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>11</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId 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