Effect of Levan Supplement in Orange Juice on Weight, Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Metabolic Profile of Healthy Subjects: Results of an 8-Week Clinical Trial
Identifieur interne : 001351 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001350; suivant : 001352Effect of Levan Supplement in Orange Juice on Weight, Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Metabolic Profile of Healthy Subjects: Results of an 8-Week Clinical Trial
Auteurs : Eva Niv ; Yami Shapira ; Ira Akiva ; Evgenia Rokhkind ; Etty Naor ; Mira Arbiv ; Nachum VaismanSource :
- Nutrients [ 2072-6643 ] ; 2012.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Abdominal Pain (physiopathology), Adult, Area Under Curve, Beverages, Blood Pressure, Body Weight, Citrus sinensis, Dietary Supplements, Double-Blind Method, Dyspepsia (physiopathology), Female, Fructans (administration & dosage), Gastrointestinal Tract (physiopathology), Heartburn (physiopathology), Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Metabolome, Middle Aged, Surveys and Questionnaires, Vomiting (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Fructans.
- physiopathology : Abdominal Pain, Dyspepsia, Gastrointestinal Tract, Heartburn, Vomiting.
- Adult, Area Under Curve, Beverages, Blood Pressure, Body Weight, Citrus sinensis, Dietary Supplements, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Metabolome, Middle Aged, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
Levan is a commonly used dietary fiber of the fructans group. Its impact on health remains undetermined. This double blind controlled study aimed to investigate the effect of 8 weeks’ daily consumption of 500 mL of natural orange juice enriched with 11.25 g of levan compared to the same amount of natural orange juice without levan on weight, gastrointestinal symptoms and metabolic profiles of 48 healthy volunteers. The statistical analyses compared between- and within-group findings at baseline, 4 weeks and study closure. The compared parameters were: weight, blood pressure, blood laboratory tests, daily number of defecations, scores of stool consistency, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, dyspepsia, vomiting and heartburn. Despite a higher fiber level recorded in the study group, there was no significant difference in the effect of the two kinds of juices on the studied parameters. Both juices decreased systolic and diastolic pressures, increased sodium level (within normal range), stool number, and bloating scores, and decreased gas scores. In conclusion
Url:
DOI: 10.3390/nu4070638
PubMed: 22852055
PubMed Central: 3407986
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Effect of Levan Supplement in Orange Juice on Weight, Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Metabolic Profile of Healthy Subjects: Results of an 8-Week Clinical Trial</title><author><name sortKey="Niv, Eva" sort="Niv, Eva" uniqKey="Niv E" first="Eva" last="Niv">Eva Niv</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shapira, Yami" sort="Shapira, Yami" uniqKey="Shapira Y" first="Yami" last="Shapira">Yami Shapira</name></author><author><name sortKey="Akiva, Ira" sort="Akiva, Ira" uniqKey="Akiva I" first="Ira" last="Akiva">Ira Akiva</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rokhkind, Evgenia" sort="Rokhkind, Evgenia" uniqKey="Rokhkind E" first="Evgenia" last="Rokhkind">Evgenia Rokhkind</name></author><author><name sortKey="Naor, Etty" sort="Naor, Etty" uniqKey="Naor E" first="Etty" last="Naor">Etty Naor</name></author><author><name sortKey="Arbiv, Mira" sort="Arbiv, Mira" uniqKey="Arbiv M" first="Mira" last="Arbiv">Mira Arbiv</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vaisman, Nachum" sort="Vaisman, Nachum" uniqKey="Vaisman N" first="Nachum" last="Vaisman">Nachum Vaisman</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">22852055</idno><idno type="pmc">3407986</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3407986</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3407986</idno><idno type="doi">10.3390/nu4070638</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001083</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001082</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000D26</idno><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000600</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000600</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000600</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001047</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001047</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001047</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001366</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001351</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001351</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Effect of Levan Supplement in Orange Juice on Weight, Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Metabolic Profile of Healthy Subjects: Results of an 8-Week Clinical Trial</title><author><name sortKey="Niv, Eva" sort="Niv, Eva" uniqKey="Niv E" first="Eva" last="Niv">Eva Niv</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shapira, Yami" sort="Shapira, Yami" uniqKey="Shapira Y" first="Yami" last="Shapira">Yami Shapira</name></author><author><name sortKey="Akiva, Ira" sort="Akiva, Ira" uniqKey="Akiva I" first="Ira" last="Akiva">Ira Akiva</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rokhkind, Evgenia" sort="Rokhkind, Evgenia" uniqKey="Rokhkind E" first="Evgenia" last="Rokhkind">Evgenia Rokhkind</name></author><author><name sortKey="Naor, Etty" sort="Naor, Etty" uniqKey="Naor E" first="Etty" last="Naor">Etty Naor</name></author><author><name sortKey="Arbiv, Mira" sort="Arbiv, Mira" uniqKey="Arbiv M" first="Mira" last="Arbiv">Mira Arbiv</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vaisman, Nachum" sort="Vaisman, Nachum" uniqKey="Vaisman N" first="Nachum" last="Vaisman">Nachum Vaisman</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Nutrients</title><idno type="eISSN">2072-6643</idno><imprint><date when="2012">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Abdominal Pain (physiopathology)</term><term>Adult</term><term>Area Under Curve</term><term>Beverages</term><term>Blood Pressure</term><term>Body Weight</term><term>Citrus sinensis</term><term>Dietary Supplements</term><term>Double-Blind Method</term><term>Dyspepsia (physiopathology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Fructans (administration & dosage)</term><term>Gastrointestinal Tract (physiopathology)</term><term>Heartburn (physiopathology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Interviews as Topic</term><term>Male</term><term>Metabolome</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term><term>Vomiting (physiopathology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="administration & dosage" xml:lang="en"><term>Fructans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Abdominal Pain</term><term>Dyspepsia</term><term>Gastrointestinal Tract</term><term>Heartburn</term><term>Vomiting</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Area Under Curve</term><term>Beverages</term><term>Blood Pressure</term><term>Body Weight</term><term>Citrus sinensis</term><term>Dietary Supplements</term><term>Double-Blind Method</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Interviews as Topic</term><term>Male</term><term>Metabolome</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Levan is a commonly used dietary fiber of the fructans group. Its impact on health remains undetermined. This double blind controlled study aimed to investigate the effect of 8 weeks’ daily consumption of 500 mL of natural orange juice enriched with 11.25 g of levan compared to the same amount of natural orange juice without levan on weight, gastrointestinal symptoms and metabolic profiles of 48 healthy volunteers. The statistical analyses compared between- and within-group findings at baseline, 4 weeks and study closure. The compared parameters were: weight, blood pressure, blood laboratory tests, daily number of defecations, scores of stool consistency, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, dyspepsia, vomiting and heartburn. Despite a higher fiber level recorded in the study group, there was no significant difference in the effect of the two kinds of juices on the studied parameters. Both juices decreased systolic and diastolic pressures, increased sodium level (within normal range), stool number, and bloating scores, and decreased gas scores. In conclusion<italic>,</italic> levan itself had no effect on weight, gastrointestinal symptoms or metabolic profile of healthy volunteers. Its possible effect on obese, hypertensive or hyperlipidemic patients should be investigated in further studies. </p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Han, Y W" uniqKey="Han Y">Y.W. Han</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gibson, G R" uniqKey="Gibson G">G.R. Gibson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Roberforid, M B" uniqKey="Roberforid M">M.B. Roberforid</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Abrams, S A" uniqKey="Abrams S">S.A. Abrams</name></author><author><name sortKey="Griffin, I J" uniqKey="Griffin I">I.J. Griffin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hawthorne, K M" uniqKey="Hawthorne K">K.M. Hawthorne</name></author><author><name sortKey="Liang, L" uniqKey="Liang L">L. 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Brighenti</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Akiva, Ira" sort="Akiva, Ira" uniqKey="Akiva I" first="Ira" last="Akiva">Ira Akiva</name><name sortKey="Arbiv, Mira" sort="Arbiv, Mira" uniqKey="Arbiv M" first="Mira" last="Arbiv">Mira Arbiv</name><name sortKey="Naor, Etty" sort="Naor, Etty" uniqKey="Naor E" first="Etty" last="Naor">Etty Naor</name><name sortKey="Niv, Eva" sort="Niv, Eva" uniqKey="Niv E" first="Eva" last="Niv">Eva Niv</name><name sortKey="Rokhkind, Evgenia" sort="Rokhkind, Evgenia" uniqKey="Rokhkind E" first="Evgenia" last="Rokhkind">Evgenia Rokhkind</name><name sortKey="Shapira, Yami" sort="Shapira, Yami" uniqKey="Shapira Y" first="Yami" last="Shapira">Yami Shapira</name><name sortKey="Vaisman, Nachum" sort="Vaisman, Nachum" uniqKey="Vaisman N" first="Nachum" last="Vaisman">Nachum Vaisman</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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