Spectrophotometric characterization of human impacted surface waters in the Moselle watershed.
Identifieur interne : 000222 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000221; suivant : 000223Spectrophotometric characterization of human impacted surface waters in the Moselle watershed.
Auteurs : M N Pons [France] ; O. Potier ; S. Pontvianne ; N. Laurent ; X. France ; P. BattagliaSource :
- Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research [ 0273-1223 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- Wicri :
- geographic : France.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Water Pollutants, Chemical.
- geographic : France.
- Humans, Spectrometry, Fluorescence, Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet.
Abstract
In order to characterize the pollution discharged into the Moselle River and some of its tributaries, spectroscopic techniques, namely UV-vis spectroscopy and synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy, have been combined. UV-visible spectra were analysed using the maximum of the second derivative at 225 nm (related to nitrates), the SUVA254 and E2/E3 indices (related to the nature of organic matter). Synchronous fluorescence spectra (delta lambda = 50 nm) presented different shapes depending upon the type of pollution. The pollution results from anthropogenic activities: untreated domestic sewage due to misconnections in a periurban river, effluent from urban WWTPS, agricultural runoff (nitrates) in several streams, discharge from a paper mill (humic-like substances due to wood processing) and from steel mills (PAHs).
PubMed: 22097037
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Marie-Noelle.Pons@ensic.inpl-nancy.fr</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratoire réactions et Génie des procédés--CNRS, Nancy Université, INPL, 1 rue Grandville, BP 20451, 54001 Nancy cedex</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Nancy-Université</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Potier, O" sort="Potier, O" uniqKey="Potier O" first="O" last="Potier">O. Potier</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pontvianne, S" sort="Pontvianne, S" uniqKey="Pontvianne S" first="S" last="Pontvianne">S. Pontvianne</name></author><author><name sortKey="Laurent, N" sort="Laurent, N" uniqKey="Laurent N" first="N" last="Laurent">N. Laurent</name></author><author><name sortKey="France, X" sort="France, X" uniqKey="France X" first="X" last="France">X. France</name></author><author><name sortKey="Battaglia, P" sort="Battaglia, P" uniqKey="Battaglia P" first="P" last="Battaglia">P. 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Marie-Noelle.Pons@ensic.inpl-nancy.fr</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratoire réactions et Génie des procédés--CNRS, Nancy Université, INPL, 1 rue Grandville, BP 20451, 54001 Nancy cedex</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region><region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Nancy-Université</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Potier, O" sort="Potier, O" uniqKey="Potier O" first="O" last="Potier">O. Potier</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pontvianne, S" sort="Pontvianne, S" uniqKey="Pontvianne S" first="S" last="Pontvianne">S. Pontvianne</name></author><author><name sortKey="Laurent, N" sort="Laurent, N" uniqKey="Laurent N" first="N" last="Laurent">N. Laurent</name></author><author><name sortKey="France, X" sort="France, X" uniqKey="France X" first="X" last="France">X. France</name></author><author><name sortKey="Battaglia, P" sort="Battaglia, P" uniqKey="Battaglia P" first="P" last="Battaglia">P. Battaglia</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research</title><idno type="ISSN">0273-1223</idno><imprint><date when="2011" type="published">2011</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>France</term><term>Humans</term><term>Spectrometry, Fluorescence</term><term>Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet</term><term>Water Pollutants, Chemical (analysis)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>France</term><term>Humains</term><term>Polluants chimiques de l'eau (analyse)</term><term>Spectrométrie de fluorescence</term><term>Spectrophotométrie UV</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Water Pollutants, Chemical</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>France</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analyse" xml:lang="fr"><term>Polluants chimiques de l'eau</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Humans</term><term>Spectrometry, Fluorescence</term><term>Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>France</term><term>Humains</term><term>Spectrométrie de fluorescence</term><term>Spectrophotométrie UV</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>France</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In order to characterize the pollution discharged into the Moselle River and some of its tributaries, spectroscopic techniques, namely UV-vis spectroscopy and synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy, have been combined. UV-visible spectra were analysed using the maximum of the second derivative at 225 nm (related to nitrates), the SUVA254 and E2/E3 indices (related to the nature of organic matter). Synchronous fluorescence spectra (delta lambda = 50 nm) presented different shapes depending upon the type of pollution. The pollution results from anthropogenic activities: untreated domestic sewage due to misconnections in a periurban river, effluent from urban WWTPS, agricultural runoff (nitrates) in several streams, discharge from a paper mill (humic-like substances due to wood processing) and from steel mills (PAHs).</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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