Manipulation of the structural and optical properties of InAs quantum dots by using various InGaAs structures
Identifieur interne : 00BE16 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 00BE15; suivant : 00BE17Manipulation of the structural and optical properties of InAs quantum dots by using various InGaAs structures
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Abstract
The structural and optical properties of self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs) with various InGaAs structures were investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and photoluminescence (PL). The emission peak position of InAs QDs covered by a 6 nm In0.15Ga0.85As layer was 1.26 μm with PL linewidth of 31 meV, which is narrower than that of QDs in a GaAs matrix. By inserting a 1 nm In0.15Ga0.85As layer below the InAs QD layer with a 6 nm In0.15Ga0.85As overgrowth layer, the emission peak position was redshifted with larger energy-level spacing between the ground states and the first excited states compared to that of QDs with an In0.15Ga0.85As overgrowth layer only. By covering the InAs QDs on a 1 nm In0.15Ga0.85As layer with an 8 nm InxGa1-xAs layer having graded In composition, the emission peak position was 1.32 μm with relatively larger energy-level spacing and narrower PL linewidth compared to QDs covered by an In0.15Ga0.85As layer. The longer emission wavelength with relatively larger energy-level spacing was largely related to the change in the QD shape and size, especially the aspect ratio (height/width), which was confirmed by cross-sectional TEM images. © 2003 American Institute of Physics.
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<author><name sortKey="Kwack, Ho Sang" uniqKey="Kwack H">Ho-Sang Kwack</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Lee, Chul Wook" uniqKey="Lee C">Chul Wook Lee</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Oh, Dae Kon" uniqKey="Oh D">Dae Kon Oh</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The structural and optical properties of self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs) with various InGaAs structures were investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and photoluminescence (PL). The emission peak position of InAs QDs covered by a 6 nm In<sub>0.15</sub>
Ga<sub>0.85</sub>
As layer was 1.26 μm with PL linewidth of 31 meV, which is narrower than that of QDs in a GaAs matrix. By inserting a 1 nm In<sub>0.15</sub>
Ga<sub>0.85</sub>
As layer below the InAs QD layer with a 6 nm In<sub>0.15</sub>
Ga<sub>0.85</sub>
As overgrowth layer, the emission peak position was redshifted with larger energy-level spacing between the ground states and the first excited states compared to that of QDs with an In<sub>0.15</sub>
Ga<sub>0.85</sub>
As overgrowth layer only. By covering the InAs QDs on a 1 nm In<sub>0.15</sub>
Ga<sub>0.85</sub>
As layer with an 8 nm In<sub>x</sub>
Ga<sub>1-x</sub>
As layer having graded In composition, the emission peak position was 1.32 μm with relatively larger energy-level spacing and narrower PL linewidth compared to QDs covered by an In<sub>0.15</sub>
Ga<sub>0.85</sub>
As layer. The longer emission wavelength with relatively larger energy-level spacing was largely related to the change in the QD shape and size, especially the aspect ratio (height/width), which was confirmed by cross-sectional TEM images. © 2003 American Institute of Physics.</div>
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Ga<sub>0.85</sub>
As layer was 1.26 μm with PL linewidth of 31 meV, which is narrower than that of QDs in a GaAs matrix. By inserting a 1 nm In<sub>0.15</sub>
Ga<sub>0.85</sub>
As layer below the InAs QD layer with a 6 nm In<sub>0.15</sub>
Ga<sub>0.85</sub>
As overgrowth layer, the emission peak position was redshifted with larger energy-level spacing between the ground states and the first excited states compared to that of QDs with an In<sub>0.15</sub>
Ga<sub>0.85</sub>
As overgrowth layer only. By covering the InAs QDs on a 1 nm In<sub>0.15</sub>
Ga<sub>0.85</sub>
As layer with an 8 nm In<sub>x</sub>
Ga<sub>1-x</sub>
As layer having graded In composition, the emission peak position was 1.32 μm with relatively larger energy-level spacing and narrower PL linewidth compared to QDs covered by an In<sub>0.15</sub>
Ga<sub>0.85</sub>
As layer. The longer emission wavelength with relatively larger energy-level spacing was largely related to the change in the QD shape and size, especially the aspect ratio (height/width), which was confirmed by cross-sectional TEM images. © 2003 American Institute of Physics.</s0>
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