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Electroluminescent devices based on rare-earth tetrakis β-diketonate complexes

Identifieur interne : 006843 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 006842; suivant : 006844

Electroluminescent devices based on rare-earth tetrakis β-diketonate complexes

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:09-0076813

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English descriptors

Abstract

In this paper the synthesis, photoluminescence and electroluminescence investigation of the novel tetrakis β-diketonate of rare-earth complexes such as, M[Eu(dbm)4] and M[Tb(acac)4] with a variety of cationic ligands, M = Li+, Na+ and K+ have been investigated. The emission spectra of the Eu3+ and Tb3+ complexes displayed characteristic narrow bands arising from intraconfigurational transitions of trivalent rare-earth ions and exhibited red color emission for the Eu3+ ion (5D07Fj, J= 0-6) and green for the Tb3+ ion (5D47Fj, J= 6-0). The lack of the broaden emission bands arising from the ligands suggests the efficient intramolecular energy transfer from the dbm and acac ligands to Eu3+ and Tb3+ ions, respectively. In accordance to the expected, the values of PL quantum efficiency (η) of the emitting 5D0 state of the tetrakis(β-diketonate) complexes of Eu3+ were higher compared with those tris-complexes. Therefore, organic electroluminescent (EL) devices were fabricated with the structure as follows: indium tin oxide (ITO)/hole transport layer (HTL) NPB or MTCD/emitter layer M[RE(β-diketonate)4] complexes)/ Aluminum (Al). All the films were deposited by thermal evaporation carried out in a high vacuum environment system. The OLED light emission was independent of driving voltage, indicating that the combination of charge carriers generates excitons within the M[RE(β-diketonate)4] layers, and the energy is efficiently transferred to RE3+ ion. As a best result, a pure red and green electroluminescent emission was observed from the Eu3+ and Tb3+ devices, confirmed by (X,Y) color coordinates.

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Pascal:09-0076813

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this paper the synthesis, photoluminescence and electroluminescence investigation of the novel tetrakis β-diketonate of rare-earth complexes such as, M[Eu(dbm)
<sub>4</sub>
] and M[Tb(acac)
<sub>4</sub>
] with a variety of cationic ligands, M = Li
<sup>+</sup>
, Na
<sup>+</sup>
and K
<sup>+</sup>
have been investigated. The emission spectra of the Eu
<sup>3+</sup>
and Tb
<sup>3+</sup>
complexes displayed characteristic narrow bands arising from intraconfigurational transitions of trivalent rare-earth ions and exhibited red color emission for the Eu
<sup>3+</sup>
ion (
<sup>5</sup>
D
<sub>0</sub>
<sup>7</sup>
F
<sub>j,</sub>
J= 0-6) and green for the Tb
<sup>3+</sup>
ion (
<sup>5</sup>
D
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>7</sup>
F
<sub>j,</sub>
J= 6-0). The lack of the broaden emission bands arising from the ligands suggests the efficient intramolecular energy transfer from the dbm and acac ligands to Eu
<sup>3+</sup>
and Tb
<sup>3+</sup>
ions, respectively. In accordance to the expected, the values of PL quantum efficiency (η) of the emitting
<sup>5</sup>
D
<sub>0</sub>
state of the tetrakis(β-diketonate) complexes of Eu
<sup>3+</sup>
were higher compared with those tris-complexes. Therefore, organic electroluminescent (EL) devices were fabricated with the structure as follows: indium tin oxide (ITO)/hole transport layer (HTL) NPB or MTCD/emitter layer M[RE(β-diketonate)
<sub>4</sub>
] complexes)/ Aluminum (Al). All the films were deposited by thermal evaporation carried out in a high vacuum environment system. The OLED light emission was independent of driving voltage, indicating that the combination of charge carriers generates excitons within the M[RE(β-diketonate)
<sub>4</sub>
] layers, and the energy is efficiently transferred to RE
<sup>3+</sup>
ion. As a best result, a pure red and green electroluminescent emission was observed from the Eu
<sup>3+</sup>
and Tb
<sup>3+</sup>
devices, confirmed by (X,Y) color coordinates.</div>
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<s0>In this paper the synthesis, photoluminescence and electroluminescence investigation of the novel tetrakis β-diketonate of rare-earth complexes such as, M[Eu(dbm)
<sub>4</sub>
] and M[Tb(acac)
<sub>4</sub>
] with a variety of cationic ligands, M = Li
<sup>+</sup>
, Na
<sup>+</sup>
and K
<sup>+</sup>
have been investigated. The emission spectra of the Eu
<sup>3+</sup>
and Tb
<sup>3+</sup>
complexes displayed characteristic narrow bands arising from intraconfigurational transitions of trivalent rare-earth ions and exhibited red color emission for the Eu
<sup>3+</sup>
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<sup>5</sup>
D
<sub>0</sub>
<sup>7</sup>
F
<sub>j,</sub>
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<sup>3+</sup>
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<sup>5</sup>
D
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>7</sup>
F
<sub>j,</sub>
J= 6-0). The lack of the broaden emission bands arising from the ligands suggests the efficient intramolecular energy transfer from the dbm and acac ligands to Eu
<sup>3+</sup>
and Tb
<sup>3+</sup>
ions, respectively. In accordance to the expected, the values of PL quantum efficiency (η) of the emitting
<sup>5</sup>
D
<sub>0</sub>
state of the tetrakis(β-diketonate) complexes of Eu
<sup>3+</sup>
were higher compared with those tris-complexes. Therefore, organic electroluminescent (EL) devices were fabricated with the structure as follows: indium tin oxide (ITO)/hole transport layer (HTL) NPB or MTCD/emitter layer M[RE(β-diketonate)
<sub>4</sub>
] complexes)/ Aluminum (Al). All the films were deposited by thermal evaporation carried out in a high vacuum environment system. The OLED light emission was independent of driving voltage, indicating that the combination of charge carriers generates excitons within the M[RE(β-diketonate)
<sub>4</sub>
] layers, and the energy is efficiently transferred to RE
<sup>3+</sup>
ion. As a best result, a pure red and green electroluminescent emission was observed from the Eu
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<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Light emitting diodes</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Complexe de lanthanide</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Rare earth complexes</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Oxyde d'indium</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Indium oxide</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Indio óxido</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Oxyde d'étain</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Tin oxide</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Estaño óxido</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Aluminium</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Aluminium</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Emission optique</s0>
<s5>29</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Light emission</s0>
<s5>29</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Emisión óptica</s0>
<s5>29</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="20" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Porteur charge</s0>
<s5>30</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="20" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Charge carriers</s0>
<s5>30</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Exciton</s0>
<s5>31</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Excitons</s0>
<s5>31</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="22" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>7855</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>71</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="23" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>7860F</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>72</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="24" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>8560J</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>73</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>061</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
<pR>
<fA30 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG">
<s1>International Conference on Metallurgical Coatings and Thin Films (ICMCTF)</s1>
<s2>35</s2>
<s3>San Diego, California USA</s3>
<s4>2008-04-28</s4>
</fA30>
</pR>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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