Peripheral Somatosensation: A Touch of Genetics
Identifieur interne : 002A25 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002A24; suivant : 002A26Peripheral Somatosensation: A Touch of Genetics
Auteurs : Erin G. Reed-Geaghan [États-Unis] ; Stephen M. Maricich [États-Unis]Source :
- Current opinion in genetics & development [ 0959-437X ] ; 2011.
Abstract
The somatosensory system processes information that organisms “feel”: joint position, muscle stretch, pain, pressure, temperature, and touch. The system is composed of a diverse array of peripheral nerve endings specialized to detect these sensory modalities. Several recent discoveries have shed light on the genetic pathways that control specification and differentiation of these neurons, how they accurately innervate their central and peripheral targets, and the molecules that enable them to detect mechanical stimuli. Here, we review the cadre of genes that control these processes, focusing on mechanosensitive neurons and support cells of the skin that mediate different aspects of the sense of touch.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.gde.2010.12.009
PubMed: 21277195
PubMed Central: 3097266
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Summary</title>
<p id="P2">The somatosensory system processes information that organisms “feel”: joint position, muscle stretch, pain, pressure, temperature, and touch. The system is composed of a diverse array of peripheral nerve endings specialized to detect these sensory modalities. Several recent discoveries have shed light on the genetic pathways that control specification and differentiation of these neurons, how they accurately innervate their central and peripheral targets, and the molecules that enable them to detect mechanical stimuli. Here, we review the cadre of genes that control these processes, focusing on mechanosensitive neurons and support cells of the skin that mediate different aspects of the sense of touch.</p>
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