StressCovidV1, PascalFrancis, Corpus, bibRecord, 000055

Perceived discrimination, social support, and perceived stress among people living with HIV/ AIDS in China

Identifieur interne : 000055 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000054; suivant : 000056

Perceived discrimination, social support, and perceived stress among people living with HIV/ AIDS in China

Auteurs : XIAOYOU SU ; Joseph T. F. Lau ; Winnie W. S. Mak ; LIN CHEN ; K. C. Choi ; JUNMIN SONG ; YAN ZHANG ; GUANGLU ZHAO ; TIEJIAN FENG ; XI CHEN ; CHULIANG LIU ; JUN LIU ; DE LIU ; JINQUAN CHENG

Source :

AIDS Care : (Print) [ 0954-0121 ] ; 2013.

RBID : Francis:13-0094994

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Soutien social, Perception sociale, Expérience subjective, Discrimination, Stress, SIDA, Virus immunodéficience humaine, Chine, Santé publique, Santé mentale, Environnement social, Adulte jeune, Adulte.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- AIDS, Adult, China, Discrimination, Human immunodeficiency virus, Mental health, Public health, Social environment, Social perception, Social support, Stress, Subjective experience, Young adult.

Abstract

Perceived stress among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWH) was associated with severe mental health problems and risk behaviors. Discrimination toward PLWH in China is prevalent. Both perceived discrimination and social supports are determinants of the stress level among PLWH. Psychological support services for PLWH in China are scarce. It is unknown whether social support is a buffer between the perceived discrimination and perceived stress. With written consent, this study surveyed 258 PLWH recruited from multiple sources in two cities in China. Instruments were validated in previous or the present study, including the perceived stress scale for PLWH (PSSHIV), the perceived social support scale (PSSS), and the perceived discrimination scale for PLWH (PDSHIV). Pearson correlations and multiple regression models were fit. PDSHIV was associated with the Overall Scale and all subscales of PSSHIV, whilst lower socioeconomic status in general and lower scores of PSSS were associated with various subscales of PSSHIV. The interaction item (PSSS x PSDHIV) was nonsignificant in modeling PSSHIV, hence no significant moderating effect was detected. Whilst perceived discrimination is a major source of stress and social support can reduce stress among PLWH in China, improved social support cannot buffer the stressful consequences due to perceived discrimination. The results highlight the importance to reduce discrimination toward PLWH and the difficulty to alleviate its negative consequences. It is warranted to improve mental health among PLWH in China and it is still important to foster social support among PLWH as it has direct effects on perceived stress.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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N21				`@1 063`

Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	FRANCIS 13-0094994 INIST
ET :	Perceived discrimination, social support, and perceived stress among people living with HIV/ AIDS in China
AU :	XIAOYOU SU; LAU (Joseph T. F.); MAK (Winnie W. S.); LIN CHEN; CHOI (K. C.); JUNMIN SONG; YAN ZHANG; GUANGLU ZHAO; TIEJIAN FENG; XI CHEN; CHULIANG LIU; JUN LIU; DE LIU; JINQUAN CHENG
AF :	Division of Health Improvement, School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong/Beijing/Chine (1 aut., 2 aut., 5 aut.); Centre for Medical Anthropology and Behavior Health, School of Sociology and Anthropology, Sun Yat Sen University/Shatin/Hong-Kong (2 aut.); Department of Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong/Shatin/Hong-Kong (3 aut.); Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Shenzhen City CDC/Shenzhen/Chine (4 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 14 aut.); Shenzhen Chronic Disease Hospital/Shenzhen/Chine (8 aut., 9 aut.); Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Hunan Province CDC/Changsha/Chine (10 aut.); Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Hengyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)/Hengyang/Chine (11 aut., 12 aut.); The 5th Hospital/Hengyang/Chine (13 aut.)
DT :	Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO :	AIDS Care : (Print); ISSN 0954-0121; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2013; Vol. 25; No. 1-2; Pp. 239-248; Bibl. 2 p.1/2
LA :	Anglais
EA :	Perceived stress among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWH) was associated with severe mental health problems and risk behaviors. Discrimination toward PLWH in China is prevalent. Both perceived discrimination and social supports are determinants of the stress level among PLWH. Psychological support services for PLWH in China are scarce. It is unknown whether social support is a buffer between the perceived discrimination and perceived stress. With written consent, this study surveyed 258 PLWH recruited from multiple sources in two cities in China. Instruments were validated in previous or the present study, including the perceived stress scale for PLWH (PSSHIV), the perceived social support scale (PSSS), and the perceived discrimination scale for PLWH (PDSHIV). Pearson correlations and multiple regression models were fit. PDSHIV was associated with the Overall Scale and all subscales of PSSHIV, whilst lower socioeconomic status in general and lower scores of PSSS were associated with various subscales of PSSHIV. The interaction item (PSSS x PSDHIV) was nonsignificant in modeling PSSHIV, hence no significant moderating effect was detected. Whilst perceived discrimination is a major source of stress and social support can reduce stress among PLWH in China, improved social support cannot buffer the stressful consequences due to perceived discrimination. The results highlight the importance to reduce discrimination toward PLWH and the difficulty to alleviate its negative consequences. It is warranted to improve mental health among PLWH in China and it is still important to foster social support among PLWH as it has direct effects on perceived stress.
CC :	770D08C
FD :	Soutien social; Perception sociale; Expérience subjective; Discrimination; Stress; SIDA; Virus immunodéficience humaine; Chine; Santé publique; Santé mentale; Environnement social; Adulte jeune; Adulte
FG :	Virose; Infection; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; Asie; Homme; Immunodéficit; Immunopathologie
ED :	Social support; Social perception; Subjective experience; Discrimination; Stress; AIDS; Human immunodeficiency virus; China; Public health; Mental health; Social environment; Young adult; Adult
EG :	Viral disease; Infection; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; Asia; Human; Immune deficiency; Immunopathology
SD :	Apoyo social; Percepción social; Experiencia subjetiva; Discriminación; Estrés; SIDA; Human immunodeficiency virus; China; Salud pública; Salud mental; Contexto social; Adulto joven; Adulto
LO :	INIST-22096.354000509049610310
ID :	13-0094994

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Francis:13-0094994

Le document en format XML

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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Perceived discrimination, social support, and perceived stress among people living with HIV/ AIDS in China</title>
<author><name sortKey="Xiaoyou Su" sort="Xiaoyou Su" uniqKey="Xiaoyou Su" last="Xiaoyou Su">XIAOYOU SU</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Division of Health Improvement, School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong</s1>
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<author><name sortKey="Lau, Joseph T F" sort="Lau, Joseph T F" uniqKey="Lau J" first="Joseph T. F." last="Lau">Joseph T. F. Lau</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Division of Health Improvement, School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong</s1>
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<author><name sortKey="Mak, Winnie W S" sort="Mak, Winnie W S" uniqKey="Mak W" first="Winnie W. S." last="Mak">Winnie W. S. Mak</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Lin Chen" sort="Lin Chen" uniqKey="Lin Chen" last="Lin Chen">LIN CHEN</name>
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<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Choi, K C" sort="Choi, K C" uniqKey="Choi K" first="K. C." last="Choi">K. C. Choi</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Division of Health Improvement, School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong</s1>
<s2>Beijing</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Junmin Song" sort="Junmin Song" uniqKey="Junmin Song" last="Junmin Song">JUNMIN SONG</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Shenzhen City CDC</s1>
<s2>Shenzhen</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yan Zhang" sort="Yan Zhang" uniqKey="Yan Zhang" last="Yan Zhang">YAN ZHANG</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Shenzhen City CDC</s1>
<s2>Shenzhen</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Guanglu Zhao" sort="Guanglu Zhao" uniqKey="Guanglu Zhao" last="Guanglu Zhao">GUANGLU ZHAO</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Shenzhen Chronic Disease Hospital</s1>
<s2>Shenzhen</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tiejian Feng" sort="Tiejian Feng" uniqKey="Tiejian Feng" last="Tiejian Feng">TIEJIAN FENG</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Shenzhen Chronic Disease Hospital</s1>
<s2>Shenzhen</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Xi Chen" sort="Xi Chen" uniqKey="Xi Chen" last="Xi Chen">XI CHEN</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Hunan Province CDC</s1>
<s2>Changsha</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chuliang Liu" sort="Chuliang Liu" uniqKey="Chuliang Liu" last="Chuliang Liu">CHULIANG LIU</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Hengyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)</s1>
<s2>Hengyang</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jun Liu" sort="Jun Liu" uniqKey="Jun Liu" last="Jun Liu">JUN LIU</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Hengyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)</s1>
<s2>Hengyang</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="De Liu" sort="De Liu" uniqKey="De Liu" last="De Liu">DE LIU</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>The 5th Hospital</s1>
<s2>Hengyang</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jinquan Cheng" sort="Jinquan Cheng" uniqKey="Jinquan Cheng" last="Jinquan Cheng">JINQUAN CHENG</name>
<affiliation><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Shenzhen City CDC</s1>
<s2>Shenzhen</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j" type="main">AIDS Care : (Print)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">AIDS Care : (Print)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0954-0121</idno>
<imprint><date when="2013">2013</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">AIDS Care : (Print)</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">AIDS Care : (Print)</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0954-0121</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>AIDS</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>China</term>
<term>Discrimination</term>
<term>Human immunodeficiency virus</term>
<term>Mental health</term>
<term>Public health</term>
<term>Social environment</term>
<term>Social perception</term>
<term>Social support</term>
<term>Stress</term>
<term>Subjective experience</term>
<term>Young adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Soutien social</term>
<term>Perception sociale</term>
<term>Expérience subjective</term>
<term>Discrimination</term>
<term>Stress</term>
<term>SIDA</term>
<term>Virus immunodéficience humaine</term>
<term>Chine</term>
<term>Santé publique</term>
<term>Santé mentale</term>
<term>Environnement social</term>
<term>Adulte jeune</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Perceived stress among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWH) was associated with severe mental health problems and risk behaviors. Discrimination toward PLWH in China is prevalent. Both perceived discrimination and social supports are determinants of the stress level among PLWH. Psychological support services for PLWH in China are scarce. It is unknown whether social support is a buffer between the perceived discrimination and perceived stress. With written consent, this study surveyed 258 PLWH recruited from multiple sources in two cities in China. Instruments were validated in previous or the present study, including the perceived stress scale for PLWH (PSSHIV), the perceived social support scale (PSSS), and the perceived discrimination scale for PLWH (PDSHIV). Pearson correlations and multiple regression models were fit. PDSHIV was associated with the Overall Scale and all subscales of PSSHIV, whilst lower socioeconomic status in general and lower scores of PSSS were associated with various subscales of PSSHIV. The interaction item (PSSS x PSDHIV) was nonsignificant in modeling PSSHIV, hence no significant moderating effect was detected. Whilst perceived discrimination is a major source of stress and social support can reduce stress among PLWH in China, improved social support cannot buffer the stressful consequences due to perceived discrimination. The results highlight the importance to reduce discrimination toward PLWH and the difficulty to alleviate its negative consequences. It is warranted to improve mental health among PLWH in China and it is still important to foster social support among PLWH as it has direct effects on perceived stress.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<inist><standard h6="B"><pA><fA01 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>0954-0121</s0>
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<fA03 i2="1"><s0>AIDS Care : (Print)</s0>
</fA03>
<fA05><s2>25</s2>
</fA05>
<fA06><s2>1-2</s2>
</fA06>
<fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Perceived discrimination, social support, and perceived stress among people living with HIV/ AIDS in China</s1>
</fA08>
<fA11 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>XIAOYOU SU</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>LAU (Joseph T. F.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>MAK (Winnie W. S.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>LIN CHEN</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="05" i2="1"><s1>CHOI (K. C.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="06" i2="1"><s1>JUNMIN SONG</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="07" i2="1"><s1>YAN ZHANG</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="08" i2="1"><s1>GUANGLU ZHAO</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="09" i2="1"><s1>TIEJIAN FENG</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="10" i2="1"><s1>XI CHEN</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="11" i2="1"><s1>CHULIANG LIU</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="12" i2="1"><s1>JUN LIU</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="13" i2="1"><s1>DE LIU</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="14" i2="1"><s1>JINQUAN CHENG</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01"><s1>Division of Health Improvement, School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong</s1>
<s2>Beijing</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02"><s1>Centre for Medical Anthropology and Behavior Health, School of Sociology and Anthropology, Sun Yat Sen University</s1>
<s2>Shatin</s2>
<s3>HKG</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong</s1>
<s2>Shatin</s2>
<s3>HKG</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Shenzhen City CDC</s1>
<s2>Shenzhen</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="05"><s1>Shenzhen Chronic Disease Hospital</s1>
<s2>Shenzhen</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="06"><s1>Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Hunan Province CDC</s1>
<s2>Changsha</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="07"><s1>Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Hengyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)</s1>
<s2>Hengyang</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="08"><s1>The 5th Hospital</s1>
<s2>Hengyang</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20><s1>239-248</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21><s1>2013</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>22096</s2>
<s5>354000509049610310</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44><s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2013 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45><s0>2 p.1/2</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>13-0094994</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60><s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61><s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>AIDS Care : (Print)</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01"><s0>GBR</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Perceived stress among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWH) was associated with severe mental health problems and risk behaviors. Discrimination toward PLWH in China is prevalent. Both perceived discrimination and social supports are determinants of the stress level among PLWH. Psychological support services for PLWH in China are scarce. It is unknown whether social support is a buffer between the perceived discrimination and perceived stress. With written consent, this study surveyed 258 PLWH recruited from multiple sources in two cities in China. Instruments were validated in previous or the present study, including the perceived stress scale for PLWH (PSSHIV), the perceived social support scale (PSSS), and the perceived discrimination scale for PLWH (PDSHIV). Pearson correlations and multiple regression models were fit. PDSHIV was associated with the Overall Scale and all subscales of PSSHIV, whilst lower socioeconomic status in general and lower scores of PSSS were associated with various subscales of PSSHIV. The interaction item (PSSS x PSDHIV) was nonsignificant in modeling PSSHIV, hence no significant moderating effect was detected. Whilst perceived discrimination is a major source of stress and social support can reduce stress among PLWH in China, improved social support cannot buffer the stressful consequences due to perceived discrimination. The results highlight the importance to reduce discrimination toward PLWH and the difficulty to alleviate its negative consequences. It is warranted to improve mental health among PLWH in China and it is still important to foster social support among PLWH as it has direct effects on perceived stress.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>770D08C</s0>
<s1>IV</s1>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Soutien social</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Social support</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Apoyo social</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Perception sociale</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Social perception</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Percepción social</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Expérience subjective</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Subjective experience</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Experiencia subjetiva</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Discrimination</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Discrimination</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Discriminación</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Stress</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Stress</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estrés</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>SIDA</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
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<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>AIDS</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>SIDA</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virus immunodéficience humaine</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human immunodeficiency virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Human immunodeficiency virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Chine</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>China</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>China</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Santé publique</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Public health</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Salud pública</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Santé mentale</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
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<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Mental health</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Salud mental</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Environnement social</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Social environment</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
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<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Contexto social</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
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<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Adulte jeune</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
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<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Young adult</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
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<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Adulto joven</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
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<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Adulte</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
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<s5>19</s5>
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<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Adulto</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
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<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virose</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Viral disease</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Virosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Infección</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Lentivirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
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<s2>NW</s2>
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<s2>NW</s2>
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<s2>NW</s2>
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<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Asie</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Asia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Asia</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Homme</s0>
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<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hombre</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Immunodéficit</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Immune deficiency</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Inmunodeficiencia</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
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<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Immunopathologie</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Immunopathology</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Inmunopatología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>063</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
<server><NO>FRANCIS 13-0094994 INIST</NO>
<ET>Perceived discrimination, social support, and perceived stress among people living with HIV/ AIDS in China</ET>
<AU>XIAOYOU SU; LAU (Joseph T. F.); MAK (Winnie W. S.); LIN CHEN; CHOI (K. C.); JUNMIN SONG; YAN ZHANG; GUANGLU ZHAO; TIEJIAN FENG; XI CHEN; CHULIANG LIU; JUN LIU; DE LIU; JINQUAN CHENG</AU>
<AF>Division of Health Improvement, School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong/Beijing/Chine (1 aut., 2 aut., 5 aut.); Centre for Medical Anthropology and Behavior Health, School of Sociology and Anthropology, Sun Yat Sen University/Shatin/Hong-Kong (2 aut.); Department of Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong/Shatin/Hong-Kong (3 aut.); Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Shenzhen City CDC/Shenzhen/Chine (4 aut., 6 aut., 7 aut., 14 aut.); Shenzhen Chronic Disease Hospital/Shenzhen/Chine (8 aut., 9 aut.); Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Hunan Province CDC/Changsha/Chine (10 aut.); Department of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Hengyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)/Hengyang/Chine (11 aut., 12 aut.); The 5th Hospital/Hengyang/Chine (13 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>AIDS Care : (Print); ISSN 0954-0121; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2013; Vol. 25; No. 1-2; Pp. 239-248; Bibl. 2 p.1/2</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Perceived stress among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWH) was associated with severe mental health problems and risk behaviors. Discrimination toward PLWH in China is prevalent. Both perceived discrimination and social supports are determinants of the stress level among PLWH. Psychological support services for PLWH in China are scarce. It is unknown whether social support is a buffer between the perceived discrimination and perceived stress. With written consent, this study surveyed 258 PLWH recruited from multiple sources in two cities in China. Instruments were validated in previous or the present study, including the perceived stress scale for PLWH (PSSHIV), the perceived social support scale (PSSS), and the perceived discrimination scale for PLWH (PDSHIV). Pearson correlations and multiple regression models were fit. PDSHIV was associated with the Overall Scale and all subscales of PSSHIV, whilst lower socioeconomic status in general and lower scores of PSSS were associated with various subscales of PSSHIV. The interaction item (PSSS x PSDHIV) was nonsignificant in modeling PSSHIV, hence no significant moderating effect was detected. Whilst perceived discrimination is a major source of stress and social support can reduce stress among PLWH in China, improved social support cannot buffer the stressful consequences due to perceived discrimination. The results highlight the importance to reduce discrimination toward PLWH and the difficulty to alleviate its negative consequences. It is warranted to improve mental health among PLWH in China and it is still important to foster social support among PLWH as it has direct effects on perceived stress.</EA>
<CC>770D08C</CC>
<FD>Soutien social; Perception sociale; Expérience subjective; Discrimination; Stress; SIDA; Virus immunodéficience humaine; Chine; Santé publique; Santé mentale; Environnement social; Adulte jeune; Adulte</FD>
<FG>Virose; Infection; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; Asie; Homme; Immunodéficit; Immunopathologie</FG>
<ED>Social support; Social perception; Subjective experience; Discrimination; Stress; AIDS; Human immunodeficiency virus; China; Public health; Mental health; Social environment; Young adult; Adult</ED>
<EG>Viral disease; Infection; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; Asia; Human; Immune deficiency; Immunopathology</EG>
<SD>Apoyo social; Percepción social; Experiencia subjetiva; Discriminación; Estrés; SIDA; Human immunodeficiency virus; China; Salud pública; Salud mental; Contexto social; Adulto joven; Adulto</SD>
<LO>INIST-22096.354000509049610310</LO>
<ID>13-0094994</ID>
</server>
</inist>
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Perceived discrimination, social support, and perceived stress among people living with HIV/ AIDS in China

Perceived discrimination, social support, and perceived stress among people living with HIV/ AIDS in China

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