StressCovidV1, PascalFrancis, Corpus, bibRecord, 000054

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Depression, and HIV Risk Behavior Among Ohio Army National Guard Soldiers

Identifieur interne : 000054 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000053; suivant : 000055

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Depression, and HIV Risk Behavior Among Ohio Army National Guard Soldiers

Auteurs : Brandon D. L. Marshall ; Marta R. Prescott ; Israel Liberzon ; Marijo B. Tamburrino ; Joseph R. Calabrese ; Sandro Galea

Source :

Journal of traumatic stress [ 0894-9867 ] ; 2013.

RBID : Francis:13-0119127

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Etat de stress posttraumatique, Stress, Etat dépressif, SIDA, Virus immunodéficience humaine, Prise risque, Ohio, Armée, Militaire.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- AIDS, Army, Depression, Human immunodeficiency virus, Military, Ohio, Posttraumatic stress disorder, Risk taking, Stress.

Abstract

We examined the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depressive disorder (MDD), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) risk behavior among the Ohio Army National Guard (OHARNG). We analyzed data collected from a sample of OHARNG enlisted between June 2008 and February 2009. Participants completed interviews assessing HIV risk activities defined by the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, and were screened for PTSD and MDD based on DSM-IV criteria according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed., DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association, 1994). Logistic regression was used to examine the independent and combined effects of PTSD and MDD on past-year HIV risk behavior. Of 2,259 participants, 142 (6.3%) reported at least 1 past-year HIV risk behavior. In adjusted models, relative to soldiers with neither disorder, screening positive for MDD only was associated with HIV risk behavior (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.33, 95% CI = [1.15, 4.71]), whereas PTSD was not significant (AOR = 1.60, 95% CI = [0.80, 3.20]). Participants with both PTSD and depression were most likely to report HIV risk behavior (AOR = 2.75, 95% CI = [1.06, 7.11]). Soldiers with PTSD and MDD may be at greater risk for HIV infection due to increased engagement in HIV risk behavior. Integrated interventions to address mental health problems and reduce HIV risk behavior are in need of development and evaluation.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	FRANCIS 13-0119127 INIST
ET :	Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Depression, and HIV Risk Behavior Among Ohio Army National Guard Soldiers
AU :	MARSHALL (Brandon D. L.); PRESCOTT (Marta R.); LIBERZON (Israel); TAMBURRINO (Marijo B.); CALABRESE (Joseph R.); GALEA (Sandro)
AF :	Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health/New York, New York/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 6 aut.); Department of Epidemiology, Brown University/Providence, Rhode Island/Etats-Unis (1 aut.); Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan/Ann Arbor, Michigan/Etats-Unis (3 aut.); Veterans Affairs Medical Center/Ann Arbor, Michigan/Etats-Unis (3 aut.); Department of Psychiatry, University of Toledo College of Medicine/Toledo, Ohio/Etats-Unis (4 aut.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Cleveland, Ohio/Etats-Unis (5 aut.)
DT :	Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO :	Journal of traumatic stress; ISSN 0894-9867; Etats-Unis; Da. 2013; Vol. 26; No. 1; Pp. 64-70; Bibl. 1 p.3/4
LA :	Anglais
EA :	We examined the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depressive disorder (MDD), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) risk behavior among the Ohio Army National Guard (OHARNG). We analyzed data collected from a sample of OHARNG enlisted between June 2008 and February 2009. Participants completed interviews assessing HIV risk activities defined by the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, and were screened for PTSD and MDD based on DSM-IV criteria according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed., DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association, 1994). Logistic regression was used to examine the independent and combined effects of PTSD and MDD on past-year HIV risk behavior. Of 2,259 participants, 142 (6.3%) reported at least 1 past-year HIV risk behavior. In adjusted models, relative to soldiers with neither disorder, screening positive for MDD only was associated with HIV risk behavior (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.33, 95% CI = [1.15, 4.71]), whereas PTSD was not significant (AOR = 1.60, 95% CI = [0.80, 3.20]). Participants with both PTSD and depression were most likely to report HIV risk behavior (AOR = 2.75, 95% CI = [1.06, 7.11]). Soldiers with PTSD and MDD may be at greater risk for HIV infection due to increased engagement in HIV risk behavior. Integrated interventions to address mental health problems and reduce HIV risk behavior are in need of development and evaluation.
CC :	770D03H04; 770D03G01
FD :	Etat de stress posttraumatique; Stress; Etat dépressif; SIDA; Virus immunodéficience humaine; Prise risque; Ohio; Armée; Militaire
FG :	Virose; Infection; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; Etats-Unis; Amérique du Nord; Amérique; Trouble anxieux; Trouble de l'humeur; Immunodéficit; Immunopathologie
ED :	Posttraumatic stress disorder; Stress; Depression; AIDS; Human immunodeficiency virus; Risk taking; Ohio; Army; Military
EG :	Viral disease; Infection; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; United States; North America; America; Anxiety disorder; Mood disorder; Immune deficiency; Immunopathology
SD :	Trastorno de estrés posttraumático; Estrés; Estado depresivo; SIDA; Human immunodeficiency virus; Toma riesgo; Ohío; Ejército; Militar
LO :	INIST-21891.354000182584920080
ID :	13-0119127

Links to Exploration step

Francis:13-0119127

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We examined the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depressive disorder (MDD), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) risk behavior among the Ohio Army National Guard (OHARNG). We analyzed data collected from a sample of OHARNG enlisted between June 2008 and February 2009. Participants completed interviews assessing HIV risk activities defined by the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, and were screened for PTSD and MDD based on DSM-IV criteria according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed., DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association, 1994). Logistic regression was used to examine the independent and combined effects of PTSD and MDD on past-year HIV risk behavior. Of 2,259 participants, 142 (6.3%) reported at least 1 past-year HIV risk behavior. In adjusted models, relative to soldiers with neither disorder, screening positive for MDD only was associated with HIV risk behavior (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.33, 95% CI = [1.15, 4.71]), whereas PTSD was not significant (AOR = 1.60, 95% CI = [0.80, 3.20]). Participants with both PTSD and depression were most likely to report HIV risk behavior (AOR = 2.75, 95% CI = [1.06, 7.11]). Soldiers with PTSD and MDD may be at greater risk for HIV infection due to increased engagement in HIV risk behavior. Integrated interventions to address mental health problems and reduce HIV risk behavior are in need of development and evaluation.</div>
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<server><NO>FRANCIS 13-0119127 INIST</NO>
<ET>Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Depression, and HIV Risk Behavior Among Ohio Army National Guard Soldiers</ET>
<AU>MARSHALL (Brandon D. L.); PRESCOTT (Marta R.); LIBERZON (Israel); TAMBURRINO (Marijo B.); CALABRESE (Joseph R.); GALEA (Sandro)</AU>
<AF>Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health/New York, New York/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 6 aut.); Department of Epidemiology, Brown University/Providence, Rhode Island/Etats-Unis (1 aut.); Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan/Ann Arbor, Michigan/Etats-Unis (3 aut.); Veterans Affairs Medical Center/Ann Arbor, Michigan/Etats-Unis (3 aut.); Department of Psychiatry, University of Toledo College of Medicine/Toledo, Ohio/Etats-Unis (4 aut.); Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Case Medical Center/Cleveland, Ohio/Etats-Unis (5 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of traumatic stress; ISSN 0894-9867; Etats-Unis; Da. 2013; Vol. 26; No. 1; Pp. 64-70; Bibl. 1 p.3/4</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>We examined the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depressive disorder (MDD), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) risk behavior among the Ohio Army National Guard (OHARNG). We analyzed data collected from a sample of OHARNG enlisted between June 2008 and February 2009. Participants completed interviews assessing HIV risk activities defined by the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, and were screened for PTSD and MDD based on DSM-IV criteria according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed., DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association, 1994). Logistic regression was used to examine the independent and combined effects of PTSD and MDD on past-year HIV risk behavior. Of 2,259 participants, 142 (6.3%) reported at least 1 past-year HIV risk behavior. In adjusted models, relative to soldiers with neither disorder, screening positive for MDD only was associated with HIV risk behavior (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.33, 95% CI = [1.15, 4.71]), whereas PTSD was not significant (AOR = 1.60, 95% CI = [0.80, 3.20]). Participants with both PTSD and depression were most likely to report HIV risk behavior (AOR = 2.75, 95% CI = [1.06, 7.11]). Soldiers with PTSD and MDD may be at greater risk for HIV infection due to increased engagement in HIV risk behavior. Integrated interventions to address mental health problems and reduce HIV risk behavior are in need of development and evaluation.</EA>
<CC>770D03H04; 770D03G01</CC>
<FD>Etat de stress posttraumatique; Stress; Etat dépressif; SIDA; Virus immunodéficience humaine; Prise risque; Ohio; Armée; Militaire</FD>
<FG>Virose; Infection; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; Etats-Unis; Amérique du Nord; Amérique; Trouble anxieux; Trouble de l'humeur; Immunodéficit; Immunopathologie</FG>
<ED>Posttraumatic stress disorder; Stress; Depression; AIDS; Human immunodeficiency virus; Risk taking; Ohio; Army; Military</ED>
<EG>Viral disease; Infection; Lentivirus; Retroviridae; Virus; United States; North America; America; Anxiety disorder; Mood disorder; Immune deficiency; Immunopathology</EG>
<SD>Trastorno de estrés posttraumático; Estrés; Estado depresivo; SIDA; Human immunodeficiency virus; Toma riesgo; Ohío; Ejército; Militar</SD>
<LO>INIST-21891.354000182584920080</LO>
<ID>13-0119127</ID>
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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Depression, and HIV Risk Behavior Among Ohio Army National Guard Soldiers

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Depression, and HIV Risk Behavior Among Ohio Army National Guard Soldiers

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