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Thiazole Compounds as Antiviral Agents: An Update.

Identifieur interne : 000897 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000896; suivant : 000898

Thiazole Compounds as Antiviral Agents: An Update.

Auteurs : Inder P. Singh ; Shiv Gupta ; Sanjay Kumar

Source :

RBID : pubmed:31203807

English descriptors

Abstract

Thiazole is a good nucleus owing to its various pharmaceutical applications. Thiazole containing compounds (thiazoles) have shown various biological activities like antioxidant, analgesic, antibacterial, anticancer, antiallergic, antihypertensive, antiinflammatory, antimalarial, antifungal and antipsychotic. The scaffold is present in more than 18 FDA approved drugs and also in more than 70 experimental drugs. Only a few reviews are available in the literature despite its great medicinal importance. During the course of time, this scaffold has been studied extensively for its antiviral activities and provided compounds with activity in the nM range. However, no focused review is available on the compilation of antiviral activities shown by this scaffold.

DOI: 10.2174/1573406415666190614101253
PubMed: 31203807

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pubmed:31203807

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Thiazole Compounds as Antiviral Agents: An Update.</title>
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<name sortKey="Singh, Inder P" sort="Singh, Inder P" uniqKey="Singh I" first="Inder P" last="Singh">Inder P. Singh</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Natural Products, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research (NIPER), S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab-160062, India.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Gupta, Shiv" sort="Gupta, Shiv" uniqKey="Gupta S" first="Shiv" last="Gupta">Shiv Gupta</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Natural Products, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research (NIPER), S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab-160062, India.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Kumar, Sanjay" sort="Kumar, Sanjay" uniqKey="Kumar S" first="Sanjay" last="Kumar">Sanjay Kumar</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Natural Products, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research (NIPER), S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab-160062, India.</nlm:affiliation>
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<title xml:lang="en">Thiazole Compounds as Antiviral Agents: An Update.</title>
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<name sortKey="Singh, Inder P" sort="Singh, Inder P" uniqKey="Singh I" first="Inder P" last="Singh">Inder P. Singh</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Natural Products, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research (NIPER), S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab-160062, India.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Gupta, Shiv" sort="Gupta, Shiv" uniqKey="Gupta S" first="Shiv" last="Gupta">Shiv Gupta</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Natural Products, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research (NIPER), S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab-160062, India.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Kumar, Sanjay" sort="Kumar, Sanjay" uniqKey="Kumar S" first="Sanjay" last="Kumar">Sanjay Kumar</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Natural Products, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research (NIPER), S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab-160062, India.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<title level="j">Medicinal chemistry (Shariqah (United Arab Emirates))</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1875-6638</idno>
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<date when="2020" type="published">2020</date>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antiviral Agents (chemistry)</term>
<term>Antiviral Agents (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</term>
<term>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</term>
<term>Molecular Structure</term>
<term>Structure-Activity Relationship</term>
<term>Thiazoles (chemistry)</term>
<term>Thiazoles (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Viruses (drug effects)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antiviral Agents</term>
<term>Thiazoles</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antiviral Agents</term>
<term>Thiazoles</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Viruses</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</term>
<term>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</term>
<term>Molecular Structure</term>
<term>Structure-Activity Relationship</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Thiazole is a good nucleus owing to its various pharmaceutical applications. Thiazole containing compounds (thiazoles) have shown various biological activities like antioxidant, analgesic, antibacterial, anticancer, antiallergic, antihypertensive, antiinflammatory, antimalarial, antifungal and antipsychotic. The scaffold is present in more than 18 FDA approved drugs and also in more than 70 experimental drugs. Only a few reviews are available in the literature despite its great medicinal importance. During the course of time, this scaffold has been studied extensively for its antiviral activities and provided compounds with activity in the nM range. However, no focused review is available on the compilation of antiviral activities shown by this scaffold.</div>
</front>
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<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">31203807</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1875-6638</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>16</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2020</Year>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Medicinal chemistry (Shariqah (United Arab Emirates))</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Med Chem</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Thiazole Compounds as Antiviral Agents: An Update.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>4-23</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Thiazole is a good nucleus owing to its various pharmaceutical applications. Thiazole containing compounds (thiazoles) have shown various biological activities like antioxidant, analgesic, antibacterial, anticancer, antiallergic, antihypertensive, antiinflammatory, antimalarial, antifungal and antipsychotic. The scaffold is present in more than 18 FDA approved drugs and also in more than 70 experimental drugs. Only a few reviews are available in the literature despite its great medicinal importance. During the course of time, this scaffold has been studied extensively for its antiviral activities and provided compounds with activity in the nM range. However, no focused review is available on the compilation of antiviral activities shown by this scaffold.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">In the present review, we have made an effort to compile antiviral literature of thiazoles reported from the year 2011 to till date.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We searched the SciFinder database (excluding patent literature) with keywords like "antiviral", "anti-HIV" and "virus". Further filters were applied for the year of publication and keywords thiazole, reviews etc. to find relevant literature reported on the antiviral activities of thiazoles.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Nearly, 50 research articles were selected to compile and review the antiviral literature of thiazoles reported from the year 2011 to till date. Compounds 8, 25, 40, 62, 72, 73, 91, 112, 113, 131, 137, 175, 198, 200, 201 and 213 were reported in the literature with potent antiviral activity against CVB, SARS, RSV, HCV, HRV, VZV, TMV, FMDV, DENV, YFV, influenza virus, Junin virus, HIV-1, HSV, VV and EBV, respectively.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">There is further scope for the synthesis and evaluation of novel thiazole compounds by taking the most active compounds as lead structures. In conclusion, this review provides an overview of antiviral activities of thiazole compounds reported from the year 2011 to till date.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Singh</LastName>
<ForeName>Inder P</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Natural Products, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research (NIPER), S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab-160062, India.</Affiliation>
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<ForeName>Sanjay</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Natural Products, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research (NIPER), S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab-160062, India.</Affiliation>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000998" MajorTopicYN="N">Antiviral Agents</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008826" MajorTopicYN="N">Microbial Sensitivity Tests</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D015394" MajorTopicYN="N">Molecular Structure</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D013329" MajorTopicYN="N">Structure-Activity Relationship</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D013844" MajorTopicYN="N">Thiazoles</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D014780" MajorTopicYN="N">Viruses</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Thiazoles</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">anti-viral</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">disubstituted thiazoles</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">miscellaneous thiazoles</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">monosubstituted thiazoles</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">trisubstituted thiazoles.</Keyword>
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