Sources of Information and Health Beliefs Related to SARS and Avian Influenza among Chinese Communities in the United Kingdom and The Netherlands, Compared to the General Population in these Countries
Identifieur interne : 000397 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000396; suivant : 000398Sources of Information and Health Beliefs Related to SARS and Avian Influenza among Chinese Communities in the United Kingdom and The Netherlands, Compared to the General Population in these Countries
Auteurs : Helene A. C. M. Voeten [Pays-Bas] ; Onno De Zwart [Pays-Bas] ; Irene K. Veldhuijzen [Pays-Bas] ; Cicely Yuen [Pays-Bas] ; Xinyi Jiang [Royaume-Uni] ; Gillian Elam [Royaume-Uni] ; Thomas Abraham [Hong Kong] ; Johannes Brug [Pays-Bas]Source :
- International Journal of Behavioral Medicine [ 1070-5503 ] ; 2009.
Abstract
Ethnic minorities in Europe such as the Chinese may need a special strategy with regard to risk communication about emerging infectious diseases. To engage them in precautionary actions, it is important to know their information sources, knowledge, and health beliefs.
This study’s purpose is to study the use of information sources, knowledge, and health beliefs related to SARS and avian flu of Chinese people in the UK and The Netherlands, and to make comparisons with the general population in these countries.
Results of a self-administered questionnaire among 300 British/Dutch Chinese were compared to data obtained from a computer-assisted phone survey among the general population (
British/Dutch Chinese got most information about emerging diseases from family and friends, followed by Chinese media and British/Dutch TV. They had less confidence than general groups in their doctor, government agencies, and consumer/patient interest groups. Their knowledge of SARS was high. They had a lower perceived threat than general populations with regard to SARS and avian flu due to a lower perceived severity. They had higher self-efficacy beliefs regarding SARS and avian flu.
In case of new outbreaks of SARS/avian flu in China, local authorities in the UK and The Netherlands can best reach Chinese people through informal networks and British/Dutch TV, while trying to improve confidence in information from the government. In communications, the severity of the disease rather than the susceptibility appears to need most attention.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s12529-008-9006-4
PubMed: 19184453
PubMed Central: 7090907
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Pokfulam, Hong Kong</nlm:aff>
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P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="De Zwart, Onno" sort="De Zwart, Onno" uniqKey="De Zwart O" first="Onno" last="De Zwart">Onno De Zwart</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Elam, Gillian" sort="Elam, Gillian" uniqKey="Elam G" first="Gillian" last="Elam">Gillian Elam</name>
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London, UK</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Abraham, Thomas" sort="Abraham, Thomas" uniqKey="Abraham T" first="Thomas" last="Abraham">Thomas Abraham</name>
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<institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution>
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Pokfulam, Hong Kong</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Hong Kong</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Pokfulam</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Brug, Johannes" sort="Brug, Johannes" uniqKey="Brug J" first="Johannes" last="Brug">Johannes Brug</name>
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<institution>Department of Public Health,</institution>
<institution>Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea>
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Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff>
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<wicri:regionArea>Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea>
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<series><title level="j">International Journal of Behavioral Medicine</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1070-5503</idno>
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<imprint><date when="2009">2009</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>Ethnic minorities in Europe such as the Chinese may need a special strategy with regard to risk communication about emerging infectious diseases. To engage them in precautionary actions, it is important to know their information sources, knowledge, and health beliefs.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Purpose</title>
<p>This study’s purpose is to study the use of information sources, knowledge, and health beliefs related to SARS and avian flu of Chinese people in the UK and The Netherlands, and to make comparisons with the general population in these countries.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Method</title>
<p>Results of a self-administered questionnaire among 300 British/Dutch Chinese were compared to data obtained from a computer-assisted phone survey among the general population (<italic>n</italic>
= 800).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>British/Dutch Chinese got most information about emerging diseases from family and friends, followed by Chinese media and British/Dutch TV. They had less confidence than general groups in their doctor, government agencies, and consumer/patient interest groups. Their knowledge of SARS was high. They had a lower perceived threat than general populations with regard to SARS and avian flu due to a lower perceived severity. They had higher self-efficacy beliefs regarding SARS and avian flu.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>In case of new outbreaks of SARS/avian flu in China, local authorities in the UK and The Netherlands can best reach Chinese people through informal networks and British/Dutch TV, while trying to improve confidence in information from the government. In communications, the severity of the disease rather than the susceptibility appears to need most attention.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Haomiao, J" uniqKey="Haomiao J">J Haomiao</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Santana, A" uniqKey="Santana A">A Santana</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lubetkin, Ei" uniqKey="Lubetkin E">EI Lubetkin</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chang, Ed" uniqKey="Chang E">ED Chang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Asawaka, K" uniqKey="Asawaka K">K Asawaka</name>
</author>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Asawaka, K" uniqKey="Asawaka K">K Asawaka</name>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rohrmann, B" uniqKey="Rohrmann B">B Rohrmann</name>
</author>
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</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Int J Behav Med</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Int J Behav Med</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>International Journal of Behavioral Medicine</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1070-5503</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1532-7558</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Springer US</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Boston</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">19184453</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">7090907</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">9006</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s12529-008-9006-4</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Sources of Information and Health Beliefs Related to SARS and Avian Influenza among Chinese Communities in the United Kingdom and The Netherlands, Compared to the General Population in these Countries</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Voeten</surname>
<given-names>Helene A. C. M.</given-names>
</name>
<address><email>h.voeten@erasmusmc.nl</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>de Zwart</surname>
<given-names>Onno</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Veldhuijzen</surname>
<given-names>Irene K.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Yuen</surname>
<given-names>Cicely</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Jiang</surname>
<given-names>Xinyi</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Elam</surname>
<given-names>Gillian</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Abraham</surname>
<given-names>Thomas</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff4">4</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Brug</surname>
<given-names>Johannes</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff5">5</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="Aff1"><label>1</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.5645.2</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">000000040459992X</institution-id>
<institution>Department of Public Health,</institution>
<institution>Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands</aff>
<aff id="Aff2"><label>2</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.416278.e</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000094189094</institution-id>
<institution>Division of Infectious Disease Control,</institution>
<institution>Municipal Public Health Service Rotterdam-Rijnmond,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Rotterdam, The Netherlands</aff>
<aff id="Aff3"><label>3</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.9004.d</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121968713</institution-id>
<institution>Centre for Infections,</institution>
<institution>Health Protection Agency,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
London, UK</aff>
<aff id="Aff4"><label>4</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id>
<institution>Journalism and Media Study Centre,</institution>
<institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Pokfulam, Hong Kong</aff>
<aff id="Aff5"><label>5</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.16872.3a</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">000000040435165X</institution-id>
<institution>EMGO Institute,</institution>
<institution>VU University Medical Center,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Amsterdam, The Netherlands</aff>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>16</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>49</fpage>
<lpage>57</lpage>
<history><date date-type="accepted"><day>22</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2008</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© International Society of Behavioral Medicine 2009</copyright-statement>
<license><license-p>This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract id="Abs1"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>Ethnic minorities in Europe such as the Chinese may need a special strategy with regard to risk communication about emerging infectious diseases. To engage them in precautionary actions, it is important to know their information sources, knowledge, and health beliefs.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Purpose</title>
<p>This study’s purpose is to study the use of information sources, knowledge, and health beliefs related to SARS and avian flu of Chinese people in the UK and The Netherlands, and to make comparisons with the general population in these countries.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Method</title>
<p>Results of a self-administered questionnaire among 300 British/Dutch Chinese were compared to data obtained from a computer-assisted phone survey among the general population (<italic>n</italic>
= 800).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>British/Dutch Chinese got most information about emerging diseases from family and friends, followed by Chinese media and British/Dutch TV. They had less confidence than general groups in their doctor, government agencies, and consumer/patient interest groups. Their knowledge of SARS was high. They had a lower perceived threat than general populations with regard to SARS and avian flu due to a lower perceived severity. They had higher self-efficacy beliefs regarding SARS and avian flu.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>In case of new outbreaks of SARS/avian flu in China, local authorities in the UK and The Netherlands can best reach Chinese people through informal networks and British/Dutch TV, while trying to improve confidence in information from the government. In communications, the severity of the disease rather than the susceptibility appears to need most attention.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>SARS</kwd>
<kwd>Avian flu</kwd>
<kwd>Perceived threat</kwd>
<kwd>Risk perception</kwd>
<kwd>Information sources</kwd>
<kwd>Chinese</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name>
<meta-value>© International Society of Behavioral Medicine 2009</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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