Solution structure of the c-terminal dimerization domain of SARS coronavirus nucleocapsid protein solved by the SAIL-NMR method.
Identifieur interne : 003085 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 003084; suivant : 003086Solution structure of the c-terminal dimerization domain of SARS coronavirus nucleocapsid protein solved by the SAIL-NMR method.
Auteurs : Mitsuhiro Takeda [Japon] ; Chung-Ke Chang ; Teppei Ikeya ; Peter Güntert ; Yuan-Hsiang Chang ; Yen-Lan Hsu ; Tai-Huang Huang ; Masatsune KainoshoSource :
- Journal of molecular biology [ 1089-8638 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Cristallographie aux rayons X, Dimérisation, Données de séquences moléculaires, Humains, Modèles moléculaires, Mutagenèse dirigée, Protéines nucléocapside (), Protéines nucléocapside (génétique), Ribonucléoprotéines (), Ribonucléoprotéines (métabolisme), Résonance magnétique nucléaire biomoléculaire (), Sites de fixation, Structure moléculaire, Structure quaternaire des protéines, Structure tertiaire des protéines, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie), Séquence d'acides aminés, Virus du SRAS ().
- MESH :
- génétique : Protéines nucléocapside.
- métabolisme : Ribonucléoprotéines.
- virologie : Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Cristallographie aux rayons X, Dimérisation, Données de séquences moléculaires, Humains, Modèles moléculaires, Mutagenèse dirigée, Protéines nucléocapside, Ribonucléoprotéines, Résonance magnétique nucléaire biomoléculaire, Sites de fixation, Structure moléculaire, Structure quaternaire des protéines, Structure tertiaire des protéines, Séquence d'acides aminés, Virus du SRAS.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Amino Acid Sequence, Binding Sites, Crystallography, X-Ray, Dimerization, Humans, Models, Molecular, Molecular Sequence Data, Molecular Structure, Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular (methods), Nucleocapsid Proteins (chemistry), Nucleocapsid Proteins (genetics), Protein Structure, Quaternary, Protein Structure, Tertiary, Ribonucleoproteins (chemistry), Ribonucleoproteins (metabolism), SARS Virus (chemistry), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Nucleocapsid Proteins, Ribonucleoproteins.
- chemical , genetics : Nucleocapsid Proteins.
- chemical , metabolism : Ribonucleoproteins.
- chemistry : SARS Virus.
- methods : Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular.
- virology : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Amino Acid Sequence, Binding Sites, Crystallography, X-Ray, Dimerization, Humans, Models, Molecular, Molecular Sequence Data, Molecular Structure, Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, Protein Structure, Quaternary, Protein Structure, Tertiary.
Abstract
The C-terminal domain (CTD) of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) nucleocapsid protein (NP) contains a potential RNA-binding region in its N-terminal portion and also serves as a dimerization domain by forming a homodimer with a molecular mass of 28 kDa. So far, the structure determination of the SARS-CoV NP CTD in solution has been impeded by the poor quality of NMR spectra, especially for aromatic resonances. We have recently developed the stereo-array isotope labeling (SAIL) method to overcome the size problem of NMR structure determination by utilizing a protein exclusively composed of stereo- and regio-specifically isotope-labeled amino acids. Here, we employed the SAIL method to determine the high-quality solution structure of the SARS-CoV NP CTD by NMR. The SAIL protein yielded less crowded and better resolved spectra than uniform (13)C and (15)N labeling, and enabled the homodimeric solution structure of this protein to be determined. The NMR structure is almost identical with the previously solved crystal structure, except for a disordered putative RNA-binding domain at the N-terminus. Studies of the chemical shift perturbations caused by the binding of single-stranded DNA and mutational analyses have identified the disordered region at the N-termini as the prime site for nucleic acid binding. In addition, residues in the beta-sheet region also showed significant perturbations. Mapping of the locations of these residues onto the helical model observed in the crystal revealed that these two regions are parts of the interior lining of the positively charged helical groove, supporting the hypothesis that the helical oligomer may form in solution.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2007.11.093
PubMed: 18561946
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pubmed:18561946Le document en format XML
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<term>Binding Sites</term>
<term>Crystallography, X-Ray</term>
<term>Dimerization</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Models, Molecular</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Molecular Structure</term>
<term>Mutagenesis, Site-Directed</term>
<term>Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular (methods)</term>
<term>Nucleocapsid Proteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Nucleocapsid Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Protein Structure, Quaternary</term>
<term>Protein Structure, Tertiary</term>
<term>Ribonucleoproteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Ribonucleoproteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>SARS Virus (chemistry)</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cristallographie aux rayons X</term>
<term>Dimérisation</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Modèles moléculaires</term>
<term>Mutagenèse dirigée</term>
<term>Protéines nucléocapside ()</term>
<term>Protéines nucléocapside (génétique)</term>
<term>Ribonucléoprotéines ()</term>
<term>Ribonucléoprotéines (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Résonance magnétique nucléaire biomoléculaire ()</term>
<term>Sites de fixation</term>
<term>Structure moléculaire</term>
<term>Structure quaternaire des protéines</term>
<term>Structure tertiaire des protéines</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie)</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS ()</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Nucleocapsid Proteins</term>
<term>Ribonucleoproteins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Nucleocapsid Proteins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Ribonucleoproteins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>SARS Virus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Protéines nucléocapside</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ribonucléoprotéines</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Amino Acid Sequence</term>
<term>Binding Sites</term>
<term>Crystallography, X-Ray</term>
<term>Dimerization</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Models, Molecular</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Molecular Structure</term>
<term>Mutagenesis, Site-Directed</term>
<term>Protein Structure, Quaternary</term>
<term>Protein Structure, Tertiary</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cristallographie aux rayons X</term>
<term>Dimérisation</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Modèles moléculaires</term>
<term>Mutagenèse dirigée</term>
<term>Protéines nucléocapside</term>
<term>Ribonucléoprotéines</term>
<term>Résonance magnétique nucléaire biomoléculaire</term>
<term>Sites de fixation</term>
<term>Structure moléculaire</term>
<term>Structure quaternaire des protéines</term>
<term>Structure tertiaire des protéines</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The C-terminal domain (CTD) of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) nucleocapsid protein (NP) contains a potential RNA-binding region in its N-terminal portion and also serves as a dimerization domain by forming a homodimer with a molecular mass of 28 kDa. So far, the structure determination of the SARS-CoV NP CTD in solution has been impeded by the poor quality of NMR spectra, especially for aromatic resonances. We have recently developed the stereo-array isotope labeling (SAIL) method to overcome the size problem of NMR structure determination by utilizing a protein exclusively composed of stereo- and regio-specifically isotope-labeled amino acids. Here, we employed the SAIL method to determine the high-quality solution structure of the SARS-CoV NP CTD by NMR. The SAIL protein yielded less crowded and better resolved spectra than uniform (13)C and (15)N labeling, and enabled the homodimeric solution structure of this protein to be determined. The NMR structure is almost identical with the previously solved crystal structure, except for a disordered putative RNA-binding domain at the N-terminus. Studies of the chemical shift perturbations caused by the binding of single-stranded DNA and mutational analyses have identified the disordered region at the N-termini as the prime site for nucleic acid binding. In addition, residues in the beta-sheet region also showed significant perturbations. Mapping of the locations of these residues onto the helical model observed in the crystal revealed that these two regions are parts of the interior lining of the positively charged helical groove, supporting the hypothesis that the helical oligomer may form in solution.</div>
</front>
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