Cerebellar toxoplasmosis in HIV/AIDS: a case report.
Identifieur interne : 000C94 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000C93; suivant : 000C95Cerebellar toxoplasmosis in HIV/AIDS: a case report.
Auteurs : E U Emeka [Nigeria] ; A O Ogunrin ; A. OlubunmiSource :
- West African journal of medicine [ 0189-160X ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Antibactériens (usage thérapeutique), Complexe vitaminique B (usage thérapeutique), Humains, Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA (), Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA (diagnostic), Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA (traitement médicamenteux), Infections à VIH (), Maladie du système nerveux central (), Maladie du système nerveux central (traitement médicamenteux), Mâle, Nigeria, Pyridoxine (usage thérapeutique), Récidive, Résultat thérapeutique, Tomodensitométrie, Toxoplasmose cérébrale (), Toxoplasmose cérébrale (diagnostic), Toxoplasmose cérébrale (traitement médicamenteux), VIH-1 (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1).
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA, Toxoplasmose cérébrale.
- traitement médicamenteux : Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA, Maladie du système nerveux central, Toxoplasmose cérébrale.
- usage thérapeutique : Antibactériens, Complexe vitaminique B, Pyridoxine.
- Adulte, Humains, Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA, Infections à VIH, Maladie du système nerveux central, Mâle, Nigeria, Récidive, Résultat thérapeutique, Tomodensitométrie, Toxoplasmose cérébrale, VIH-1 (Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1).
- Wicri :
- geographic : Nigeria.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (complications), AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (diagnosis), AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (drug therapy), Adult, Anti-Bacterial Agents (therapeutic use), Central Nervous System Diseases (complications), Central Nervous System Diseases (drug therapy), HIV Infections (complications), HIV-1, Humans, Male, Nigeria, Pyridoxine (therapeutic use), Recurrence, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Toxoplasmosis, Cerebral (complications), Toxoplasmosis, Cerebral (diagnosis), Toxoplasmosis, Cerebral (drug therapy), Treatment Outcome, Vitamin B Complex (therapeutic use).
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Anti-Bacterial Agents, Pyridoxine, Vitamin B Complex.
- geographic : Nigeria.
- complications : AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Central Nervous System Diseases, HIV Infections, Toxoplasmosis, Cerebral.
- diagnosis : AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Toxoplasmosis, Cerebral.
- drug therapy : AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Central Nervous System Diseases, Toxoplasmosis, Cerebral.
- Adult, HIV-1, Humans, Male, Recurrence, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
Toxoplasma encephalitis is a common presentation of Toxoplasma gondii infection of the central nervous system in the late stage of human immunodeficiency viral (HIV) infection. The definitive diagnosis requires demonstration of toxoplasma in brain tissue. However, neuroradiologic demonstration (using Computed Tomography or Magnetic Resonance Imaging) of ring-enhanced multiple or single focal intracranial lesions in the presence of immunosuppression and prompt response to presumptive therapy are diagnostic in the absence of histological facilities. The rarity of toxoplasma lesions in the cerebellum prompts a high index of clinical suspicion and early institution of presumptive therapy in poor resource sub-Saharan countries like Nigeria.
PubMed: 20544640
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pubmed:20544640Le document en format XML
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The definitive diagnosis requires demonstration of toxoplasma in brain tissue. However, neuroradiologic demonstration (using Computed Tomography or Magnetic Resonance Imaging) of ring-enhanced multiple or single focal intracranial lesions in the presence of immunosuppression and prompt response to presumptive therapy are diagnostic in the absence of histological facilities. The rarity of toxoplasma lesions in the cerebellum prompts a high index of clinical suspicion and early institution of presumptive therapy in poor resource sub-Saharan countries like Nigeria.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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