Effect of bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus on parkinsonian dysarthria
Identifieur interne : 003265 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 003264; suivant : 003266Effect of bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus on parkinsonian dysarthria
Auteurs : Michèle Gentil [France] ; Serge Pinto [France] ; Pierre Pollak [France] ; Alim-Louis Benabid [France]Source :
- Brain and language : (Print) [ 0093-934X ] ; 2003.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acoustic analysis, Adolescent, Cognition, Dysarthria, Dysarthria (diagnosis), Dysarthria (etiology), Dysarthria (therapy), Electric Stimulation (instrumentation), Electrical stimulus, Electrodes, Implanted, Female, Functional Laterality (physiology), Human, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Parkinson Disease (complications), Parkinson disease, Severity of Illness Index, Sound Spectrography, Speech, Speech Acoustics, Speech Production Measurement, Subthalamic Nucleus (anatomy & histology), Subthalamic Nucleus (physiology), Subthalamic nucleus, Treatment, Verbal production, Voice, Voice Quality.
- MESH :
- anatomy & histology : Subthalamic Nucleus.
- complications : Parkinson Disease.
- diagnosis : Dysarthria.
- etiology : Dysarthria.
- instrumentation : Electric Stimulation.
- physiology : Functional Laterality, Subthalamic Nucleus.
- therapy : Dysarthria.
- Adolescent, Electrodes, Implanted, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Severity of Illness Index, Sound Spectrography, Speech Acoustics, Speech Production Measurement, Voice Quality.
- mix :
Abstract
Never was the effect of bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) evaluated quantitatively on all the components of speech production, that is articulation, respiration and phonation, at the same time. It is the purpose of this study which uses force measurements of the articulatory organs and acoustic analysis in 16 parkinsonian patients. With STN stimulation, reaction and movement time of the articulatory organs decreased and their maximal strength, as well as their precision increased. We also noted a large beneficial effect on voice with a significant improvement in respiratory and phonatory functions.
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Pascal:03-0312009Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Never was the effect of bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) evaluated quantitatively on all the components of speech production, that is articulation, respiration and phonation, at the same time. It is the purpose of this study which uses force measurements of the articulatory organs and acoustic analysis in 16 parkinsonian patients. With STN stimulation, reaction and movement time of the articulatory organs decreased and their maximal strength, as well as their precision increased. We also noted a large beneficial effect on voice with a significant improvement in respiratory and phonatory functions.</div>
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<region type="region" nuts="2">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region>
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<orgName type="university">Université Joseph Fourier</orgName>
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<author><name sortKey="Pollak, Pierre" sort="Pollak, Pierre" uniqKey="Pollak P" first="Pierre" last="Pollak">Pierre Pollak</name>
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<desc> <address> <addrLine>CHU Grenoble 38043 Grenoble Cedex 9</addrLine>
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<ref type="url">http://www.ujf-grenoble.fr/</ref>
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<tutelle name="U318" active="#struct-303623" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-303623" status="VALID"> <idno type="IdRef">026388278</idno>
<orgName>Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale</orgName>
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<country>France</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Grenoble</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Rhône-Alpes</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université Joseph Fourier</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Grenoble</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Benabid, Alim Louis" sort="Benabid, Alim Louis" uniqKey="Benabid A" first="Alim-Louis" last="Benabid">Alim-Louis Benabid</name>
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<desc> <address> <addrLine>CHU Grenoble 38043 Grenoble Cedex 9</addrLine>
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</address>
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<orgName type="acronym">UJF</orgName>
<date type="end">2015-12-31</date>
<desc> <address> <addrLine>BP 53 - 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9</addrLine>
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</address>
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<tutelle name="U318" active="#struct-303623" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-303623" status="VALID"> <idno type="IdRef">026388278</idno>
<orgName>Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">INSERM</orgName>
<desc> <address> <addrLine>101, rue de Tolbiac, 75013 Paris </addrLine>
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</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.inserm.fr</ref>
</desc>
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</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Grenoble</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Rhône-Alpes</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université Joseph Fourier</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Grenoble</orgName>
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</analytic>
<idno type="DOI">10.1016/S0093-934X(02)00590-4</idno>
<series><title level="j">Brain and Language</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0093-934X</idno>
<imprint><date type="datePub">2003</date>
</imprint>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="en"><term>Acoustic analysis</term>
<term>Parkinson's disease</term>
<term>Speech</term>
<term>Subthalamic stimulation</term>
<term>Surgical treatment</term>
<term>Voice</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Discours</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Never was the effect of bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) evaluated quantitatively on all the components of speech production, that is articulation, respiration and phonation, at the same time. It is the purpose of this study which uses force measurements of the articulatory organs and acoustic analysis in 16 parkinsonian patients. With STN stimulation, reaction and movement time of the articulatory organs decreased and their maximal strength, as well as their precision increased. We also noted a large beneficial effect on voice with a significant improvement in respiratory and phonatory functions.</div>
</front>
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