La maladie de Parkinson en France (serveur d'exploration)

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Effect of bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus on parkinsonian dysarthria

Identifieur interne : 000B58 ( Hal/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000B57; suivant : 000B59

Effect of bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus on parkinsonian dysarthria

Auteurs : Michèle Gentil [France] ; Serge Pinto [France] ; Pierre Pollak [France] ; Alim-Louis Benabid [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:hal-00265253

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Never was the effect of bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) evaluated quantitatively on all the components of speech production, that is articulation, respiration and phonation, at the same time. It is the purpose of this study which uses force measurements of the articulatory organs and acoustic analysis in 16 parkinsonian patients. With STN stimulation, reaction and movement time of the articulatory organs decreased and their maximal strength, as well as their precision increased. We also noted a large beneficial effect on voice with a significant improvement in respiratory and phonatory functions.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0093-934X(02)00590-4

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Hal:hal-00265253

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Never was the effect of bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) evaluated quantitatively on all the components of speech production, that is articulation, respiration and phonation, at the same time. It is the purpose of this study which uses force measurements of the articulatory organs and acoustic analysis in 16 parkinsonian patients. With STN stimulation, reaction and movement time of the articulatory organs decreased and their maximal strength, as well as their precision increased. We also noted a large beneficial effect on voice with a significant improvement in respiratory and phonatory functions.</div>
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<title xml:lang="en">Effect of bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus on parkinsonian dysarthria</title>
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<forename type="first">Michèle</forename>
<surname>Gentil</surname>
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<forename type="first">Pierre</forename>
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<forename type="first">Alim-Louis</forename>
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<term xml:lang="en">Parkinson's disease</term>
<term xml:lang="en">Surgical treatment</term>
<term xml:lang="en">Subthalamic stimulation</term>
<term xml:lang="en">Speech</term>
<term xml:lang="en">Voice</term>
<term xml:lang="en">Acoustic analysis</term>
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<abstract xml:lang="en">Never was the effect of bilateral stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) evaluated quantitatively on all the components of speech production, that is articulation, respiration and phonation, at the same time. It is the purpose of this study which uses force measurements of the articulatory organs and acoustic analysis in 16 parkinsonian patients. With STN stimulation, reaction and movement time of the articulatory organs decreased and their maximal strength, as well as their precision increased. We also noted a large beneficial effect on voice with a significant improvement in respiratory and phonatory functions.</abstract>
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