PandemieGrippaleV1, Ncbi, Curation, bibRecord, 000840

How would Australian hospital staff react to an avian influenza admission, or an influenza pandemic?

Identifieur interne : 000840 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000839; suivant : 000841

How would Australian hospital staff react to an avian influenza admission, or an influenza pandemic?

Auteurs : Franco Martinese ; Gerben Keijzers ; Steven Grant ; James Lind

Source :

Emergency Medicine Australasia [ 1742-6731 ] ; 2009.

RBID : PMC:7163727

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Absentéisme, Admission du patient, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse multivariée, Attitude du personnel soignant, Australie (épidémiologie), Enquêtes sur les soins de santé, Femelle, Flambées de maladies (), Grippe humaine (épidémiologie), Humains, Jeune adulte, Modèles logistiques, Motivation, Mâle, Personnel hospitalier ().
MESH :
- épidémiologie : Australie, Grippe humaine.
- Absentéisme, Admission du patient, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse multivariée, Attitude du personnel soignant, Enquêtes sur les soins de santé, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Jeune adulte, Modèles logistiques, Motivation, Mâle, Personnel hospitalier.
Wicri :
- geographic : Australie.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Absenteeism, Adult, Attitude of Health Personnel, Australia (epidemiology), Disease Outbreaks (prevention & control), Female, Health Care Surveys, Humans, Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Motivation, Multivariate Analysis, Patient Admission, Personnel, Hospital (statistics & numerical data), Young Adult.
MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Australia.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human.
- prevention & control : Disease Outbreaks.
- statistics & numerical data : Personnel, Hospital.
- Absenteeism, Adult, Attitude of Health Personnel, Female, Health Care Surveys, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Motivation, Multivariate Analysis, Patient Admission, Young Adult.

Abstract

Objective: To estimate the expected staff absentee rates and work attitudes in an Australian tertiary hospital workforce in two hypothetical scenarios: (i) a single admission of avian influenza; and (ii) multiple admissions of human pandemic influenza.

Methods: A survey conducted at hospital staff meetings between May and August 2006.

Results: Out of 570 questionnaires distributed, 560 were completed. For scenario one, 72 (13%) indicated that they would not attend work, and an additional 136 (25%) would only work provided that immunizations and/or antiviral medications were immediately available, so that up to 208 (38%) would not attend work. For scenario two, 196 (36%) would not attend work, and an additional 95 (17%) would work only if immunizations and/or antiviral medications were immediately available, so that up to 291 (53%) staff would not attend work. Staff whose work required them to be in the ED (odds ratios 2.2 and 1.6 for each scenario respectively) or on acute medical wards (odds ratios 2.2 and 2.0 respectively) were more likely to work.

Conclusion: High absenteeism among hospital staff should be anticipated if patients are admitted with either avian or pandemic influenza, particularly if specific antiviral preventative measures are not immediately available. Measures to maximize the safety of staff and their families would be important incentives to attend work. Education on realistic level of risk from avian and pandemic influenza, as well as the effectiveness of basic infection control procedures and personal protective equipment, would be useful in improving willingness to work.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7163727

DOI: 10.1111/j.1742-6723.2008.01143.x
PubMed: 19254308
PubMed Central: 7163727

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PMC:7163727

Le document en format XML

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<term>Disease Outbreaks (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Care Surveys</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term>
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<term>Multivariate Analysis</term>
<term>Patient Admission</term>
<term>Personnel, Hospital (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Absentéisme</term>
<term>Admission du patient</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse multivariée</term>
<term>Attitude du personnel soignant</term>
<term>Australie (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Enquêtes sur les soins de santé</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Flambées de maladies ()</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
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<term>Analyse multivariée</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Abstract</title>
<p><bold>Objective: </bold>
 To estimate the expected staff absentee rates and work attitudes in an Australian tertiary hospital workforce in two hypothetical scenarios: (i) a single admission of avian influenza; and (ii) multiple admissions of human pandemic influenza.</p>
<p><bold>Methods: </bold>
 A survey conducted at hospital staff meetings between May and August 2006.</p>
<p><bold>Results: </bold>
 Out of 570 questionnaires distributed, 560 were completed. For scenario one, 72 (13%) indicated that they would not attend work, and an additional 136 (25%) would only work provided that immunizations and/or antiviral medications were immediately available, so that up to 208 (38%) would not attend work. For scenario two, 196 (36%) would not attend work, and an additional 95 (17%) would work only if immunizations and/or antiviral medications were immediately available, so that up to 291 (53%) staff would not attend work. Staff whose work required them to be in the ED (odds ratios 2.2 and 1.6 for each scenario respectively) or on acute medical wards (odds ratios 2.2 and 2.0 respectively) were more likely to work.</p>
<p><bold>Conclusion: </bold>
 High absenteeism among hospital staff should be anticipated if patients are admitted with either avian or pandemic influenza, particularly if specific antiviral preventative measures are not immediately available. Measures to maximize the safety of staff and their families would be important incentives to attend work. Education on realistic level of risk from avian and pandemic influenza, as well as the effectiveness of basic infection control procedures and personal protective equipment, would be useful in improving willingness to work.</p>
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How would Australian hospital staff react to an avian influenza admission, or an influenza pandemic?

How would Australian hospital staff react to an avian influenza admission, or an influenza pandemic?

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki