Sex-based Biology and the Rational Design of Influenza Vaccination Strategies
Identifieur interne : 001015 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001014; suivant : 001016Sex-based Biology and the Rational Design of Influenza Vaccination Strategies
Auteurs : Sabra L. Klein [États-Unis] ; Andrew Pekosz [États-Unis]Source :
- The Journal of infectious diseases [ 0022-1899 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Vaccination.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Biological (ie, sex) differences as well as cultural (ie, gender) norms influence the acceptance and efficacy of vaccines for males and females. These differences are often overlooked in the design and implementation of vaccination strategies. Using seasonal and pandemic influenza vaccines, we document profound differences between the sexes in the acceptance, correlates of protection, and adverse reactions following vaccination in both young and older adults. Females develop higher antibody responses, experience more adverse reactions to influenza vaccines, and show greater vaccine efficacy than males. Despite greater vaccine efficacy in females, both young and older females are often less likely to accept influenza vaccines than their male counterparts. Identification of the biological mechanisms, including the hormones and genes, that underlie differential responses to vaccination is necessary. We propose that vaccines should be matched to an individual's biological sex, which could involve systematically tailoring diverse types of FDA-approved influenza vaccines separately for males and females. One goal for vaccines designed to protect against influenza and even other infectious diseases should be to increase the correlates of protection in males and reduce adverse reactions in females in an effort to increase acceptance and vaccine-induced protection in both sexes.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Klein</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>W. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health</s1><s2>Baltimore, Maryland</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pekosz, Andrew" sort="Pekosz, Andrew" uniqKey="Pekosz A" first="Andrew" last="Pekosz">Andrew Pekosz</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>W. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health</s1><s2>Baltimore, Maryland</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">The Journal of infectious diseases</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. infect. dis.</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-1899</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">The Journal of infectious diseases</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. infect. dis.</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-1899</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Infection</term><term>Influenza</term><term>Sex</term><term>Vaccination</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Sexe</term><term>Vaccination</term><term>Infection</term><term>Grippe</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Vaccination</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Biological (ie, sex) differences as well as cultural (ie, gender) norms influence the acceptance and efficacy of vaccines for males and females. These differences are often overlooked in the design and implementation of vaccination strategies. Using seasonal and pandemic influenza vaccines, we document profound differences between the sexes in the acceptance, correlates of protection, and adverse reactions following vaccination in both young and older adults. Females develop higher antibody responses, experience more adverse reactions to influenza vaccines, and show greater vaccine efficacy than males. Despite greater vaccine efficacy in females, both young and older females are often less likely to accept influenza vaccines than their male counterparts. Identification of the biological mechanisms, including the hormones and genes, that underlie differential responses to vaccination is necessary. We propose that vaccines should be matched to an individual's biological sex, which could involve systematically tailoring diverse types of FDA-approved influenza vaccines separately for males and females. One goal for vaccines designed to protect against influenza and even other infectious diseases should be to increase the correlates of protection in males and reduce adverse reactions in females in an effort to increase acceptance and vaccine-induced protection in both sexes.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Maryland</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Maryland"><name sortKey="Klein, Sabra L" sort="Klein, Sabra L" uniqKey="Klein S" first="Sabra L." last="Klein">Sabra L. Klein</name></region><name sortKey="Pekosz, Andrew" sort="Pekosz, Andrew" uniqKey="Pekosz A" first="Andrew" last="Pekosz">Andrew Pekosz</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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