PandemieGrippaleV1, Main, Curation, bibRecord, 000179

Light as a potential treatment for pandemic coronavirus infections: A perspective

Identifieur interne : 000179 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000178; suivant : 000180

Light as a potential treatment for pandemic coronavirus infections: A perspective

Auteurs : Chukuka Samuel Enwemeka [États-Unis] ; Violet Vakunseh Bumah [États-Unis] ; Daniela Santos Masson-Meyers [États-Unis]

Source :

Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology. B, Biology [ 1011-1344 ] ; 2020.

RBID : PMC:7194064

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Humains, Héliothérapie, Infections à coronavirus (), Infections à coronavirus (virologie), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Lumière, Maladies pulmonaires (), Maladies pulmonaires (virologie), Maladies pulmonaires (épidémiologie), Pandémies, Photothérapie (), Photothérapie de faible intensité, Pneumopathie virale, Rayons infrarouges.
MESH :
- virologie : Infections à coronavirus, Maladies pulmonaires.
- épidémiologie : Infections à coronavirus, Maladies pulmonaires.
- Humains, Héliothérapie, Infections à coronavirus, Lumière, Maladies pulmonaires, Pandémies, Photothérapie, Photothérapie de faible intensité, Pneumopathie virale, Rayons infrarouges.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (therapy), Coronavirus Infections (virology), Heliotherapy, Humans, Infrared Rays, Light, Low-Level Light Therapy, Lung Diseases (epidemiology), Lung Diseases (therapy), Lung Diseases (virology), Pandemics, Phototherapy (methods), Pneumonia, Viral.
MESH :
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Lung Diseases.
- methods : Phototherapy.
- therapy : Coronavirus Infections, Lung Diseases.
- virology : Coronavirus Infections, Lung Diseases.
- Heliotherapy, Humans, Infrared Rays, Light, Low-Level Light Therapy, Pandemics, Pneumonia, Viral.

Abstract

The recent outbreak of COVID-19, which continues to ravage communities with high death tolls and untold psychosocial and catastrophic economic consequences, is a vivid reminder of nature's capacity to defy contemporary healthcare. The pandemic calls for rapid mobilization of every potential clinical tool, including phototherapy—one of the most effective treatments used to reduce the impact of the 1918 “Spanish influenza” pandemic. This paper cites several studies showing that phototherapy has immense potential to reduce the impact of coronavirus diseases, and offers suggested ways that the healthcare industry can integrate modern light technologies in the fight against COVID-19 and other infections. The evidence shows that violet/blue (400–470 nm) light is antimicrobial against numerous bacteria, and that it accounts for Niels Ryberg Finsen's Nobel-winning treatment of tuberculosis. Further evidence shows that blue light inactivates several viruses, including the common flu coronavirus, and that in experimental animals, red and near infrared light reduce respiratory disorders, similar to those complications associated with coronavirus infection. Moreover, in patients, red light has been shown to alleviate chronic obstructive lung disease and bronchial asthma. These findings call for urgent efforts to further explore the clinical value of light, and not wait for another pandemic to serve as a reminder. The ubiquity of inexpensive light emitting lasers and light emitting diodes (LEDs), makes it relatively easy to develop safe low-cost light-based devices with the potential to reduce infections, sanitize equipment, hospital facilities, emergency care vehicles, homes, and the general environment as pilot studies have shown.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7194064

DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2020.111891
PubMed: 32388486
PubMed Central: 7194064

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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>The recent outbreak of COVID-19, which continues to ravage communities with high death tolls and untold psychosocial and catastrophic economic consequences, is a vivid reminder of nature's capacity to defy contemporary healthcare. The pandemic calls for rapid mobilization of every potential clinical tool, including phototherapy—one of the most effective treatments used to reduce the impact of the 1918 “<italic>Spanish influenza</italic>
” pandemic. This paper cites several studies showing that phototherapy has immense potential to reduce the impact of coronavirus diseases, and offers suggested ways that the healthcare industry can integrate modern light technologies in the fight against COVID-19 and other infections. The evidence shows that violet/blue (400–470 nm) light is antimicrobial against numerous bacteria, and that it accounts for Niels Ryberg Finsen's Nobel-winning treatment of tuberculosis. Further evidence shows that blue light inactivates several viruses, including the common flu coronavirus, and that in experimental animals, red and near infrared light reduce respiratory disorders, similar to those complications associated with coronavirus infection. Moreover, in patients, red light has been shown to alleviate chronic obstructive lung disease and bronchial asthma. These findings call for urgent efforts to further explore the clinical value of light, and not wait for another pandemic to serve as a reminder. The ubiquity of inexpensive light emitting lasers and light emitting diodes (LEDs), makes it relatively easy to develop safe low-cost light-based devices with the potential to reduce infections, sanitize equipment, hospital facilities, emergency care vehicles, homes, and the general environment as pilot studies have shown.</p>
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	Serveur d'exploration sur les pandémies grippales
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Serveur d'exploration sur les pandémies grippales

Light as a potential treatment for pandemic coronavirus infections: A perspective

Light as a potential treatment for pandemic coronavirus infections: A perspective

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