MovDisordV3, PascalFrancis, Checkpoint, bibRecord, 000F64

Bowel Movement Frequency in Late-Life and Substantia Nigra Neuron Density at Death

Identifieur interne : 000F64 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000F63; suivant : 000F65

Bowel Movement Frequency in Late-Life and Substantia Nigra Neuron Density at Death

Auteurs : Helen Petrovitch [États-Unis] ; Robert D. Abbott [États-Unis, Japon] ; G. Webster Ross [États-Unis] ; James Nelson [États-Unis] ; Kamal H. Masaki [États-Unis] ; Caroline M. Tanner [États-Unis] ; Lenore J. Launer [États-Unis] ; Lon R. White [États-Unis]

Source :

Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2009.

RBID : Pascal:09-0136798

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Maladie de Parkinson, Constipation, Pathologie du système nerveux, Locus niger, Mort cellulaire, Corps Lewy, Neurone.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Cell death, Constipation, Lewy body, Locus niger, Nervous system diseases, Neuron, Parkinson disease.

Abstract

Constipation is associated with future risk of Parkinson's disease (PD) and with incidental Lewy bodies (LB) in the locus ceruleus or substantia nigra (SN). Our purpose is to examine the independent association between bowel movement frequency in late-life and postmortem SN neuron density. Bowel movement frequency was assessed in the Honolulu-Asia Aging Study from 1991 to 1993 in 414 men aged 71 to 93 years with later postmortem evaluations. Brains were examined for LB in the SN and locus ceruleus and neurons were counted in four quadrants from a transverse section of SN. In nonsmokers, neuron densities (counts/mm²) for men with >1, 1, and <1 bowel movement daily were 18.5, 18.8, 10.1 (P < 0.001) for dorsomedial; 15.3, 16.4, 10.2 (P < 0.03) for ventromedial; and 18.6, 18.3, 10.9 (P = 0.011) for ventrolateral quadrants. Relationships were not significant in the dorsolateral quadrant or in any quadrant among smokers. After adjustment for age, time to death, coffee drinking, tricep skinfold thickness, excessive daytime sleepiness, cognitive function, PD, and incidental LB, density ratios in nonsmokers with 1 or more bowel movement(s) daily were significantly higher compared to those with <1 daily. Constipation is associated with low SN neuron density independent of the presence of LB.

Affiliations:

Japon, États-Unis
Californie, Hawaï, Maryland, Virginie

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Pascal:09-0136798

Le document en format XML

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<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>The Honolulu-Asia Aging Study, Kuakini Medical Center</s1>
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<author><name sortKey="Masaki, Kamal H" sort="Masaki, Kamal H" uniqKey="Masaki K" first="Kamal H." last="Masaki">Kamal H. Masaki</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Pacific Health Research Institute</s1>
<s2>Honolulu, Hawaii</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
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<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>The Honolulu-Asia Aging Study, Kuakini Medical Center</s1>
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<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
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<placeName><region type="state">Hawaï</region>
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<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Geriatric Medicine, University of Hawaii John A. Burns School of Medicine</s1>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Tanner, Caroline M" sort="Tanner, Caroline M" uniqKey="Tanner C" first="Caroline M." last="Tanner">Caroline M. Tanner</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Pacific Health Research Institute</s1>
<s2>Honolulu, Hawaii</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
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<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Hawaï</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>The Honolulu-Asia Aging Study, Kuakini Medical Center</s1>
<s2>Honolulu, Hawaii</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Hawaï</region>
</placeName>
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<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="09"><s1>Parkinson's Institute</s1>
<s2>Sunnyvale, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Launer, Lenore J" sort="Launer, Lenore J" uniqKey="Launer L" first="Lenore J." last="Launer">Lenore J. Launer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="10"><s1>National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health</s1>
<s2>Bethesda, Maryland</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region>
</placeName>
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<author><name sortKey="White, Lon R" sort="White, Lon R" uniqKey="White L" first="Lon R." last="White">Lon R. White</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Pacific Health Research Institute</s1>
<s2>Honolulu, Hawaii</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
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<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Hawaï</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>The Honolulu-Asia Aging Study, Kuakini Medical Center</s1>
<s2>Honolulu, Hawaii</s2>
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<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Hawaï</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Geriatric Medicine, University of Hawaii John A. Burns School of Medicine</s1>
<s2>Honolulu, Hawaii</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Hawaï</region>
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</analytic>
<series><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
<imprint><date when="2009">2009</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cell death</term>
<term>Constipation</term>
<term>Lewy body</term>
<term>Locus niger</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
<term>Neuron</term>
<term>Parkinson disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladie de Parkinson</term>
<term>Constipation</term>
<term>Pathologie du   système nerveux</term>
<term>Locus niger</term>
<term>Mort cellulaire</term>
<term>Corps Lewy</term>
<term>Neurone</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Constipation is associated with future risk of Parkinson's disease (PD) and with incidental Lewy bodies (LB) in the locus ceruleus or substantia nigra (SN). Our purpose is to examine the independent association between bowel movement frequency in late-life and postmortem SN neuron density. Bowel movement frequency was assessed in the Honolulu-Asia Aging Study from 1991 to 1993 in 414 men aged 71 to 93 years with later postmortem evaluations. Brains were examined for LB in the SN and locus ceruleus and neurons were counted in four quadrants from a transverse section of SN. In nonsmokers, neuron densities (counts/mm<sup>2</sup>
) for men with >1, 1, and <1 bowel movement daily were 18.5, 18.8, 10.1 (P < 0.001) for dorsomedial; 15.3, 16.4, 10.2 (P < 0.03) for ventromedial; and 18.6, 18.3, 10.9 (P = 0.011) for ventrolateral quadrants. Relationships were not significant in the dorsolateral quadrant or in any quadrant among smokers. After adjustment for age, time to death, coffee drinking, tricep skinfold thickness, excessive daytime sleepiness, cognitive function, PD, and incidental LB, density ratios in nonsmokers with 1 or more bowel movement(s) daily were significantly higher compared to those with <1 daily. Constipation is associated with low SN neuron density independent of the presence of LB.</div>
</front>
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<fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Bowel Movement Frequency in Late-Life and Substantia Nigra Neuron Density at Death</s1>
</fA08>
<fA11 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>PETROVITCH (Helen)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>ABBOTT (Robert D.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>WEBSTER ROSS (G.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>NELSON (James)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="05" i2="1"><s1>MASAKI (Kamal H.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="06" i2="1"><s1>TANNER (Caroline M.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="07" i2="1"><s1>LAUNER (Lenore J.)</s1>
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<fA11 i1="08" i2="1"><s1>WHITE (Lon R.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01"><s1>Pacific Health Research Institute</s1>
<s2>Honolulu, Hawaii</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="02"><s1>The Honolulu-Asia Aging Study, Kuakini Medical Center</s1>
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</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03"><s1>Department of Medicine, University of Hawaii John A. Burns School of Medicine</s1>
<s2>Honolulu, Hawaii</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Geriatric Medicine, University of Hawaii John A. Burns School of Medicine</s1>
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<s3>USA</s3>
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<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
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<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="05"><s1>Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Virginia School of Medicine</s1>
<s2>Charlottesville, Virginia</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="06"><s1>Department of Health Science, Shiga University of Medical Science</s1>
<s2>Otsu</s2>
<s3>JPN</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="07"><s1>Veterans Affairs Pacific Islands Health Care System</s1>
<s2>Honolulu, Hawaii</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="08"><s1>Department of Pathology, University of Hawaii John A. Burns School of Medicine</s1>
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<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="09"><s1>Parkinson's Institute</s1>
<s2>Sunnyvale, California</s2>
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<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="10"><s1>National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health</s1>
<s2>Bethesda, Maryland</s2>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Constipation is associated with future risk of Parkinson's disease (PD) and with incidental Lewy bodies (LB) in the locus ceruleus or substantia nigra (SN). Our purpose is to examine the independent association between bowel movement frequency in late-life and postmortem SN neuron density. Bowel movement frequency was assessed in the Honolulu-Asia Aging Study from 1991 to 1993 in 414 men aged 71 to 93 years with later postmortem evaluations. Brains were examined for LB in the SN and locus ceruleus and neurons were counted in four quadrants from a transverse section of SN. In nonsmokers, neuron densities (counts/mm<sup>2</sup>
) for men with >1, 1, and <1 bowel movement daily were 18.5, 18.8, 10.1 (P < 0.001) for dorsomedial; 15.3, 16.4, 10.2 (P < 0.03) for ventromedial; and 18.6, 18.3, 10.9 (P = 0.011) for ventrolateral quadrants. Relationships were not significant in the dorsolateral quadrant or in any quadrant among smokers. After adjustment for age, time to death, coffee drinking, tricep skinfold thickness, excessive daytime sleepiness, cognitive function, PD, and incidental LB, density ratios in nonsmokers with 1 or more bowel movement(s) daily were significantly higher compared to those with <1 daily. Constipation is associated with low SN neuron density independent of the presence of LB.</s0>
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<s5>02</s5>
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<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Constipación</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
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<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie du   système nerveux</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
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<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Locus niger</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Locus niger</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
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<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Locus níger</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
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<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Muerte celular</s0>
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<s5>11</s5>
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<s5>11</s5>
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<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Neuron</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
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<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Neurona</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
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<s5>37</s5>
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<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Encephalon</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
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<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Encéfalo</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
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<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
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<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Central nervous system</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
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<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervioso central</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie de l'encéphale</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Syndrome extrapyramidal</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
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<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
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<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie du   système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
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<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
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<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie de l'appareil digestif</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Digestive diseases</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
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<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Aparato digestivo patología</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
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<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie de l'intestin</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Intestinal disease</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Intestino patología</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>096</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01"><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Japon</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Californie</li>
<li>Hawaï</li>
<li>Maryland</li>
<li>Virginie</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Hawaï"><name sortKey="Petrovitch, Helen" sort="Petrovitch, Helen" uniqKey="Petrovitch H" first="Helen" last="Petrovitch">Helen Petrovitch</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Abbott, Robert D" sort="Abbott, Robert D" uniqKey="Abbott R" first="Robert D." last="Abbott">Robert D. Abbott</name>
<name sortKey="Abbott, Robert D" sort="Abbott, Robert D" uniqKey="Abbott R" first="Robert D." last="Abbott">Robert D. Abbott</name>
<name sortKey="Abbott, Robert D" sort="Abbott, Robert D" uniqKey="Abbott R" first="Robert D." last="Abbott">Robert D. Abbott</name>
<name sortKey="Launer, Lenore J" sort="Launer, Lenore J" uniqKey="Launer L" first="Lenore J." last="Launer">Lenore J. Launer</name>
<name sortKey="Masaki, Kamal H" sort="Masaki, Kamal H" uniqKey="Masaki K" first="Kamal H." last="Masaki">Kamal H. Masaki</name>
<name sortKey="Masaki, Kamal H" sort="Masaki, Kamal H" uniqKey="Masaki K" first="Kamal H." last="Masaki">Kamal H. Masaki</name>
<name sortKey="Masaki, Kamal H" sort="Masaki, Kamal H" uniqKey="Masaki K" first="Kamal H." last="Masaki">Kamal H. Masaki</name>
<name sortKey="Nelson, James" sort="Nelson, James" uniqKey="Nelson J" first="James" last="Nelson">James Nelson</name>
<name sortKey="Nelson, James" sort="Nelson, James" uniqKey="Nelson J" first="James" last="Nelson">James Nelson</name>
<name sortKey="Nelson, James" sort="Nelson, James" uniqKey="Nelson J" first="James" last="Nelson">James Nelson</name>
<name sortKey="Petrovitch, Helen" sort="Petrovitch, Helen" uniqKey="Petrovitch H" first="Helen" last="Petrovitch">Helen Petrovitch</name>
<name sortKey="Petrovitch, Helen" sort="Petrovitch, Helen" uniqKey="Petrovitch H" first="Helen" last="Petrovitch">Helen Petrovitch</name>
<name sortKey="Petrovitch, Helen" sort="Petrovitch, Helen" uniqKey="Petrovitch H" first="Helen" last="Petrovitch">Helen Petrovitch</name>
<name sortKey="Tanner, Caroline M" sort="Tanner, Caroline M" uniqKey="Tanner C" first="Caroline M." last="Tanner">Caroline M. Tanner</name>
<name sortKey="Tanner, Caroline M" sort="Tanner, Caroline M" uniqKey="Tanner C" first="Caroline M." last="Tanner">Caroline M. Tanner</name>
<name sortKey="Tanner, Caroline M" sort="Tanner, Caroline M" uniqKey="Tanner C" first="Caroline M." last="Tanner">Caroline M. Tanner</name>
<name sortKey="Webster Ross, G" sort="Webster Ross, G" uniqKey="Webster Ross G" first="G." last="Webster Ross">G. Webster Ross</name>
<name sortKey="Webster Ross, G" sort="Webster Ross, G" uniqKey="Webster Ross G" first="G." last="Webster Ross">G. Webster Ross</name>
<name sortKey="Webster Ross, G" sort="Webster Ross, G" uniqKey="Webster Ross G" first="G." last="Webster Ross">G. Webster Ross</name>
<name sortKey="Webster Ross, G" sort="Webster Ross, G" uniqKey="Webster Ross G" first="G." last="Webster Ross">G. Webster Ross</name>
<name sortKey="Webster Ross, G" sort="Webster Ross, G" uniqKey="Webster Ross G" first="G." last="Webster Ross">G. Webster Ross</name>
<name sortKey="White, Lon R" sort="White, Lon R" uniqKey="White L" first="Lon R." last="White">Lon R. White</name>
<name sortKey="White, Lon R" sort="White, Lon R" uniqKey="White L" first="Lon R." last="White">Lon R. White</name>
<name sortKey="White, Lon R" sort="White, Lon R" uniqKey="White L" first="Lon R." last="White">Lon R. White</name>
</country>
<country name="Japon"><noRegion><name sortKey="Abbott, Robert D" sort="Abbott, Robert D" uniqKey="Abbott R" first="Robert D." last="Abbott">Robert D. Abbott</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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	Movement Disorders (revue)
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Movement Disorders (revue)

Bowel Movement Frequency in Late-Life and Substantia Nigra Neuron Density at Death

Bowel Movement Frequency in Late-Life and Substantia Nigra Neuron Density at Death

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