The homeobox gene MEIS1 is amplified in IMR-32 and highly expressed in other neuroblastoma cell lines
Identifieur interne : 003638 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003637; suivant : 003639The homeobox gene MEIS1 is amplified in IMR-32 and highly expressed in other neuroblastoma cell lines
Auteurs : T. A. Jones [Royaume-Uni] ; R. H. Flomen [Royaume-Uni] ; G. Senger [Allemagne] ; D. Nižeti [Royaume-Uni] ; D. Sheer [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- European Journal of Cancer [ 0959-8049 ] ; 2000.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Cell line, Cell lines, Chromosome, Chromosome band, Clone, Contig, Ddx1, Erythroleukaemia cell line, European journal, Gene, Genomic, Genomic clone, Hgmp resource centre, High expression, High levels, Homeobox, Homeobox gene, Homeobox genes, Hybridisation, Leukaemia, Life technologies, Medulloblastoma, Medulloblastoma cell lines, Meis1, Meis1 expression, Meis1 gene, Mrna, Mycn, Myeloid, Myeloid ecotropic integration site, Neuroblastoma, Neuroblastoma cell line, Neuroblastoma cell lines, Other neuroblastoma, Pac, Positive clones, Tumour.
Abstract
Abstract: Neuroblastoma is a childhood tumour of the sympathetic nervous system that demonstrates striking clinical heterogeneity. In order to determine which genes are abnormally expressed in neuroblastoma, we screened regions of amplification from the short arm of chromosome 2 in the neuroblastoma cell line IMR-32 and found that the homeobox gene, myeloid ecotropic integration site 1 (MEIS1), is highly amplified. MEIS1 normally maps to chromosome band 2p14. High expression of MEIS1 without amplification was also found in other neuroblastoma cell lines, with and without MYCN amplification, and in medulloblastoma and erythroleukaemia cell lines. MEIS1 is highly expressed in cerebellum and ubiquitously expressed in normal immunohaematopoietic tissues and is thought to be important in cell proliferation and differentiation. While several lines of evidence point towards a role for homeobox genes in the development of other malignancies, this is the first report showing the amplification of a homeobox gene in neuroblastoma.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0959-8049(00)00332-4
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Neuroblastoma is a childhood tumour of the sympathetic nervous system that demonstrates striking clinical heterogeneity. In order to determine which genes are abnormally expressed in neuroblastoma, we screened regions of amplification from the short arm of chromosome 2 in the neuroblastoma cell line IMR-32 and found that the homeobox gene, myeloid ecotropic integration site 1 (MEIS1), is highly amplified. MEIS1 normally maps to chromosome band 2p14. High expression of MEIS1 without amplification was also found in other neuroblastoma cell lines, with and without MYCN amplification, and in medulloblastoma and erythroleukaemia cell lines. MEIS1 is highly expressed in cerebellum and ubiquitously expressed in normal immunohaematopoietic tissues and is thought to be important in cell proliferation and differentiation. While several lines of evidence point towards a role for homeobox genes in the development of other malignancies, this is the first report showing the amplification of a homeobox gene in neuroblastoma.</div>
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