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Relationships between A(H1N1)pdm09 influenza infection and infections with other respiratory viruses

Identifieur interne : 000986 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000985; suivant : 000987

Relationships between A(H1N1)pdm09 influenza infection and infections with other respiratory viruses

Auteurs : Tal Meningher [Israël] ; Musa Hindiyeh [Israël] ; Liora Regev [Israël] ; Hilda Sherbany [Israël] ; Ella Mendelson [Israël] ; Michal Mandelboim [Israël]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4181801

Abstract

Background

A(H1N1)pdm09, a new influenza pandemic virus emerged in 2009. The A(H1N1)pdm09 infection had several unique characteristics which included rapid transmissibility and high morbidity in obese individuals, pregnant women and individuals suffering from chronic diseases.

Objectives

To study the relationships between A(H1N1)pdm09 influenza infection and infections with other respiratory viruses such as respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), human metapneumo virus (hMPV), adenovirus and seasonal influenza.

Methods

Samples (nasopharyngeal swabs or aspirates) collected between 2007 until 2012 from patients of various ages that were hospitalized due to respiratory virus infections were analyzed for the presence of various respiratory viruses, using qRT-PCR.

Results

In 2009–2010, when the pandemic influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 first appeared, two major infection peaks were noted and individuals of various ages were infected. Following the decline of the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus infection, the percentages of patients infected with adenovirus and hMPV increased, while infection frequency with RSV B and with seasonal influenza virus decreased. Furthermore, RSV infections were delayed and very few percentages of patients were co-infected with more than one virus. Interestingly, the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus lost its dominancy when it reappeared in the winter of 2010–2011, and at this time, only the incidence of RSV infections was affected by the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus.

Conclusions

The A(H1N1)pdm09 virus had distinct effects on other respiratory viruses when it first appeared versus later, when it evolved from being a pandemic to a seasonal virus.


Url:
DOI: 10.1111/irv.12249
PubMed: 24698156
PubMed Central: 4181801

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Links to Exploration step

PMC:4181801

Le document en format XML

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<title>Background</title>
<p>A(H1N1)pdm09, a new influenza pandemic virus emerged in 2009. The A(H1N1)pdm09 infection had several unique characteristics which included rapid transmissibility and high morbidity in obese individuals, pregnant women and individuals suffering from chronic diseases.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Objectives</title>
<p>To study the relationships between A(H1N1)pdm09 influenza infection and infections with other respiratory viruses such as respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), human metapneumo virus (hMPV), adenovirus and seasonal influenza.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Samples (nasopharyngeal swabs or aspirates) collected between 2007 until 2012 from patients of various ages that were hospitalized due to respiratory virus infections were analyzed for the presence of various respiratory viruses, using qRT-PCR.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>In 2009–2010, when the pandemic influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 first appeared, two major infection peaks were noted and individuals of various ages were infected. Following the decline of the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus infection, the percentages of patients infected with adenovirus and hMPV increased, while infection frequency with RSV B and with seasonal influenza virus decreased. Furthermore, RSV infections were delayed and very few percentages of patients were co-infected with more than one virus. Interestingly, the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus lost its dominancy when it reappeared in the winter of 2010–2011, and at this time, only the incidence of RSV infections was affected by the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The A(H1N1)pdm09 virus had distinct effects on other respiratory viruses when it first appeared versus later, when it evolved from being a pandemic to a seasonal virus.</p>
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</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Influenza Other Respir Viruses</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Influenza Other Respir Viruses</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">irv</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1750-2640</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1750-2659</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Oxford, UK</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24698156</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4181801</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1111/irv.12249</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Original Articles</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Relationships between A(H1N1)pdm09 influenza infection and infections with other respiratory viruses</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Meningher</surname>
<given-names>Tal</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="au1">a</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="au2">b</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Hindiyeh</surname>
<given-names>Musa</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="au1">a</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Regev</surname>
<given-names>Liora</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="au1">a</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Sherbany</surname>
<given-names>Hilda</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="au1">a</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Mendelson</surname>
<given-names>Ella</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="au1">a</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="au3">c</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Mandelboim</surname>
<given-names>Michal</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="au1">a</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="au1">
<label>a</label>
<institution>Central Virology Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Chaim Sheba Medical Center</institution>
<addr-line>Ramat-Gan, Israel</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="au2">
<label>b</label>
<institution>The Mina & Everard Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University</institution>
<addr-line>Ramat-Gan, Israel</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="au3">
<label>c</label>
<institution>Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, School of Public Health, Tel-Aviv University</institution>
<addr-line>Tel-Aviv, Israel</addr-line>
</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">Michal Mandelboim, Central Virology Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan 52621, Israel. E-mail:
<email>michalman@sheba.health.gov.il</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>7</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>04</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>8</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>422</fpage>
<lpage>430</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>26</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2014 The Authors.
<italic>Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses</italic>
Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">
<license-p>This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>Background</title>
<p>A(H1N1)pdm09, a new influenza pandemic virus emerged in 2009. The A(H1N1)pdm09 infection had several unique characteristics which included rapid transmissibility and high morbidity in obese individuals, pregnant women and individuals suffering from chronic diseases.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Objectives</title>
<p>To study the relationships between A(H1N1)pdm09 influenza infection and infections with other respiratory viruses such as respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), human metapneumo virus (hMPV), adenovirus and seasonal influenza.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Samples (nasopharyngeal swabs or aspirates) collected between 2007 until 2012 from patients of various ages that were hospitalized due to respiratory virus infections were analyzed for the presence of various respiratory viruses, using qRT-PCR.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>In 2009–2010, when the pandemic influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 first appeared, two major infection peaks were noted and individuals of various ages were infected. Following the decline of the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus infection, the percentages of patients infected with adenovirus and hMPV increased, while infection frequency with RSV B and with seasonal influenza virus decreased. Furthermore, RSV infections were delayed and very few percentages of patients were co-infected with more than one virus. Interestingly, the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus lost its dominancy when it reappeared in the winter of 2010–2011, and at this time, only the incidence of RSV infections was affected by the A(H1N1)pdm09 virus.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The A(H1N1)pdm09 virus had distinct effects on other respiratory viruses when it first appeared versus later, when it evolved from being a pandemic to a seasonal virus.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>A(H1N1)pdm09 virus</kwd>
<kwd>human metapneumo virus</kwd>
<kwd>respiratory syncytial virus</kwd>
<kwd>respiratory viruses</kwd>
<kwd>seasonal influenza viruses</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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