Competitive exclusion through reproductive interference
Identifieur interne : 000B68 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000B67; suivant : 000B69Competitive exclusion through reproductive interference
Auteurs : Eizi KunoSource :
- Researches on Population Ecology [ 0034-5466 ] ; 1992-12-01.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Teeft :
- Birth rate, Competition coefficient, Competition outcome, Competitive exclusion, Competitive interaction, Final result, Flight activity period, Genus favonius, Habitat partitioning, Host plant, Host plants, Insect species, Interaction model, Interspecific competition, Life histories, Local distributions, Main host plants, Reproductive, Reproductive competition, Reproductive interference, Reproductive rate, Resource competition, Simultaneous equations, Stable coexistence, Time population density, Usual competition, Usual resource competition.
Abstract
Summary: A simple differential equation model was developed to describe the competitive interaction that may occur between species through reproductive interference. The model has the form comparable to Volterra's competition equations, and the graphical analysis of the outcome of the two-species interaction based on its zero-growth isoclines proved that: (1) The possible outcome in this model, as in usual models of resource competition, is either stable coexistence of both species or gradual exclusion of one species by the other, depending critically upon the values of the activity overlapping coefficientc ij ; (2) but, for the samec ij -values, competitive exclusion is much more ready to occur here than in resource competition; (3) and moreover, the final result of the competition is always dependent on the initial-condition due to its non-linear isoclines, i.e., even under the parameter condition that generally allows both species to coexist, an extreme bias in intial density to one species can readily cause subsequent complete exclusion of its counterparts. Thus, it may follow that the reproductive interference is likely to be working in nature as an efficient mechanism to bring about habitat partitioning in either time or space between some closely related species in insect communities, even though they inhabit heterogeneous habitats where resource competition rarely occurs so that they could otherwise attain steady coexistence.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF02514797
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:610FCCBBD80848CEB3C39386A0D1B1A671E2FE33Le document en format XML
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The model has the form comparable to Volterra's competition equations, and the graphical analysis of the outcome of the two-species interaction based on its zero-growth isoclines proved that: (1) The possible outcome in this model, as in usual models of resource competition, is either stable coexistence of both species or gradual exclusion of one species by the other, depending critically upon the values of the activity overlapping coefficientc ij ; (2) but, for the samec ij -values, competitive exclusion is much more ready to occur here than in resource competition; (3) and moreover, the final result of the competition is always dependent on the initial-condition due to its non-linear isoclines, i.e., even under the parameter condition that generally allows both species to coexist, an extreme bias in intial density to one species can readily cause subsequent complete exclusion of its counterparts. Thus, it may follow that the reproductive interference is likely to be working in nature as an efficient mechanism to bring about habitat partitioning in either time or space between some closely related species in insect communities, even though they inhabit heterogeneous habitats where resource competition rarely occurs so that they could otherwise attain steady coexistence.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>springer-journals</corpusName><keywords><teeft><json:string>reproductive</json:string><json:string>reproductive interference</json:string><json:string>resource competition</json:string><json:string>stable coexistence</json:string><json:string>competition outcome</json:string><json:string>reproductive competition</json:string><json:string>competitive exclusion</json:string><json:string>host plants</json:string><json:string>competition coefficient</json:string><json:string>host plant</json:string><json:string>main host plants</json:string><json:string>habitat partitioning</json:string><json:string>interaction model</json:string><json:string>interspecific competition</json:string><json:string>usual competition</json:string><json:string>birth rate</json:string><json:string>competitive interaction</json:string><json:string>usual resource competition</json:string><json:string>local distributions</json:string><json:string>final result</json:string><json:string>reproductive rate</json:string><json:string>simultaneous equations</json:string><json:string>time population density</json:string><json:string>flight activity period</json:string><json:string>genus favonius</json:string><json:string>insect species</json:string><json:string>life histories</json:string></teeft></keywords><author><json:item><name>Eizi Kuno</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratory of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Kyoto University, 606-01, Kyoto, Japan</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>insect community</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>competition</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>differential equation</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>mating interference</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>habitat partitioning</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>BF02514797</json:string><json:string>Art7</json:string></articleId><arkIstex>ark:/67375/1BB-Q6FJ6DBN-K</arkIstex><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>OriginalPaper</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Summary: A simple differential equation model was developed to describe the competitive interaction that may occur between species through reproductive interference. The model has the form comparable to Volterra's competition equations, and the graphical analysis of the outcome of the two-species interaction based on its zero-growth isoclines proved that: (1) The possible outcome in this model, as in usual models of resource competition, is either stable coexistence of both species or gradual exclusion of one species by the other, depending critically upon the values of the activity overlapping coefficientc ij ; (2) but, for the samec ij -values, competitive exclusion is much more ready to occur here than in resource competition; (3) and moreover, the final result of the competition is always dependent on the initial-condition due to its non-linear isoclines, i.e., even under the parameter condition that generally allows both species to coexist, an extreme bias in intial density to one species can readily cause subsequent complete exclusion of its counterparts. Thus, it may follow that the reproductive interference is likely to be working in nature as an efficient mechanism to bring about habitat partitioning in either time or space between some closely related species in insect communities, even though they inhabit heterogeneous habitats where resource competition rarely occurs so that they could otherwise attain steady coexistence.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>7.406</score><pdfWordCount>2790</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>15888</pdfCharCount><pdfVersion>1.3</pdfVersion><pdfPageCount>10</pdfPageCount><pdfPageSize>504 x 720 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>false</refBibsNative><abstractWordCount>218</abstractWordCount><abstractCharCount>1457</abstractCharCount><keywordCount>5</keywordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Competitive exclusion through reproductive interference</title><genre><json:string>research-article</json:string></genre><host><title>Researches on Population Ecology</title><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><publicationDate>1992</publicationDate><copyrightDate>1992</copyrightDate><issn><json:string>0034-5466</json:string></issn><eissn><json:string>1437-5613</json:string></eissn><journalId><json:string>10144</json:string></journalId><volume>34</volume><issue>2</issue><pages><first>275</first><last>284</last></pages><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre><subject><json:item><value>Behavioural Sciences</value></json:item><json:item><value>Ecology</value></json:item><json:item><value>Evolutionary Biology</value></json:item><json:item><value>Forestry</value></json:item><json:item><value>Plant Sciences</value></json:item><json:item><value>Zoology</value></json:item></subject></host><namedEntities><unitex><date></date><geogName></geogName><orgName></orgName><orgName_funder></orgName_funder><orgName_provider></orgName_provider><persName></persName><placeName></placeName><ref_url></ref_url><ref_bibl></ref_bibl><bibl></bibl></unitex></namedEntities><ark><json:string>ark:/67375/1BB-Q6FJ6DBN-K</json:string></ark><categories><wos></wos><scienceMetrix><json:string>1 - 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The model has the form comparable to Volterra's competition equations, and the graphical analysis of the outcome of the two-species interaction based on its zero-growth isoclines proved that: (1) The possible outcome in this model, as in usual models of resource competition, is either stable coexistence of both species or gradual exclusion of one species by the other, depending critically upon the values of the activity overlapping coefficientc ij ; (2) but, for the samec ij -values, competitive exclusion is much more ready to occur here than in resource competition; (3) and moreover, the final result of the competition is always dependent on the initial-condition due to its non-linear isoclines, i.e., even under the parameter condition that generally allows both species to coexist, an extreme bias in intial density to one species can readily cause subsequent complete exclusion of its counterparts. Thus, it may follow that the reproductive interference is likely to be working in nature as an efficient mechanism to bring about habitat partitioning in either time or space between some closely related species in insect communities, even though they inhabit heterogeneous habitats where resource competition rarely occurs so that they could otherwise attain steady coexistence.</p></abstract><textClass xml:lang="en"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>Keywords</head><item><term>insect community</term></item><item><term>competition</term></item><item><term>differential equation</term></item><item><term>mating interference</term></item><item><term>habitat partitioning</term></item></list></keywords></textClass><textClass><keywords scheme="Journal Subject"><list><head>Life Sciences</head><item><term>Behavioural Sciences</term></item><item><term>Ecology</term></item><item><term>Evolutionary Biology</term></item><item><term>Forestry</term></item><item><term>Plant 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TocLevels="0"><IssueIDStart>2</IssueIDStart><IssueIDEnd>2</IssueIDEnd><IssueArticleCount>17</IssueArticleCount><IssueHistory><CoverDate><Year>1992</Year><Month>12</Month></CoverDate></IssueHistory><IssueCopyright><CopyrightHolderName>The Society of Population Ecology</CopyrightHolderName><CopyrightYear>1992</CopyrightYear></IssueCopyright></IssueInfo><Article ID="Art7"><ArticleInfo ArticleType="OriginalPaper" ContainsESM="No" Language="En" NumberingStyle="Unnumbered" TocLevels="0"><ArticleID>BF02514797</ArticleID><ArticleDOI>10.1007/BF02514797</ArticleDOI><ArticleSequenceNumber>7</ArticleSequenceNumber><ArticleTitle Language="En">Competitive exclusion through reproductive interference</ArticleTitle><ArticleFirstPage>275</ArticleFirstPage><ArticleLastPage>284</ArticleLastPage><ArticleHistory><RegistrationDate><Year>2006</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>26</Day></RegistrationDate></ArticleHistory><ArticleCopyright><CopyrightHolderName>Society of Population 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University</OrgName><OrgAddress><Postcode>606-01</Postcode><City>Kyoto</City><Country>Japan</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation></AuthorGroup><Abstract ID="Abs1" Language="En"><Heading>Summary</Heading><Para>A simple differential equation model was developed to describe the competitive interaction that may occur between species through reproductive interference. The model has the form comparable to Volterra's competition equations, and the graphical analysis of the outcome of the two-species interaction based on its zero-growth isoclines proved that: (1) The possible outcome in this model, as in usual models of resource competition, is either stable coexistence of both species or gradual exclusion of one species by the other, depending critically upon the values of the activity overlapping coefficient<Emphasis Type="Italic">c</Emphasis><Subscript><Emphasis Type="Italic">ij</Emphasis></Subscript>; (2) but, for the same<Emphasis Type="Italic">c</Emphasis><Subscript><Emphasis Type="Italic">ij</Emphasis></Subscript>-values, competitive exclusion is much more ready to occur here than in resource competition; (3) and moreover, the final result of the competition is always dependent on the initial-condition due to its non-linear isoclines, i.e., even under the parameter condition that generally allows both species to coexist, an extreme bias in intial density to one species can readily cause subsequent complete exclusion of its counterparts. Thus, it may follow that the reproductive interference is likely to be working in nature as an efficient mechanism to bring about habitat partitioning in either time or space between some closely related species in insect communities, even though they inhabit heterogeneous habitats where resource competition rarely occurs so that they could otherwise attain steady coexistence.</Para></Abstract><KeywordGroup Language="En"><Heading>Keywords</Heading><Keyword>insect community</Keyword><Keyword>competition</Keyword><Keyword>differential equation</Keyword><Keyword>mating interference</Keyword><Keyword>habitat partitioning</Keyword></KeywordGroup></ArticleHeader><NoBody></NoBody></Article></Issue></Volume></Journal></Publisher></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Competitive exclusion through reproductive interference</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA"><title>Competitive exclusion through reproductive interference</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Eizi</namePart><namePart type="family">Kuno</namePart><affiliation>Laboratory of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Kyoto University, 606-01, Kyoto, Japan</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="research-article" displayLabel="OriginalPaper" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-1JC4F85T-7">research-article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Springer-Verlag</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Tokyo</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1992-12-01</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1992</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><abstract lang="en">Summary: A simple differential equation model was developed to describe the competitive interaction that may occur between species through reproductive interference. The model has the form comparable to Volterra's competition equations, and the graphical analysis of the outcome of the two-species interaction based on its zero-growth isoclines proved that: (1) The possible outcome in this model, as in usual models of resource competition, is either stable coexistence of both species or gradual exclusion of one species by the other, depending critically upon the values of the activity overlapping coefficientc ij ; (2) but, for the samec ij -values, competitive exclusion is much more ready to occur here than in resource competition; (3) and moreover, the final result of the competition is always dependent on the initial-condition due to its non-linear isoclines, i.e., even under the parameter condition that generally allows both species to coexist, an extreme bias in intial density to one species can readily cause subsequent complete exclusion of its counterparts. Thus, it may follow that the reproductive interference is likely to be working in nature as an efficient mechanism to bring about habitat partitioning in either time or space between some closely related species in insect communities, even though they inhabit heterogeneous habitats where resource competition rarely occurs so that they could otherwise attain steady coexistence.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>Keywords</genre><topic>insect community</topic><topic>competition</topic><topic>differential equation</topic><topic>mating interference</topic><topic>habitat partitioning</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Researches on Population Ecology</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Res Popul Ecol</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre><originInfo><publisher>Springer</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1992-12-01</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1992</copyrightDate></originInfo><subject><genre>Life Sciences</genre><topic>Behavioural Sciences</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Evolutionary Biology</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>Plant Sciences</topic><topic>Zoology</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">0034-5466</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1437-5613</identifier><identifier type="JournalID">10144</identifier><identifier type="IssueArticleCount">17</identifier><identifier type="VolumeIssueCount">2</identifier><part><date>1992</date><detail type="volume"><number>34</number><caption>vol.</caption></detail><detail type="issue"><number>2</number><caption>no.</caption></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>275</start><end>284</end></extent></part><recordInfo><recordOrigin>The Society of Population Ecology, 1992</recordOrigin></recordInfo></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">610FCCBBD80848CEB3C39386A0D1B1A671E2FE33</identifier><identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/1BB-Q6FJ6DBN-K</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1007/BF02514797</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">BF02514797</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">Art7</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Society of Population Ecology, 1992</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-3XSW68JL-F">springer</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Society of Population Ecology, 1992</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods><json:item><extension>json</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/json</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/1BB-Q6FJ6DBN-K/record.json</uri></json:item></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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