Oral health-related quality of life in partially edentulous patients before and after implant therapy: a 2-year longitudinal study
Identifieur interne : 002512 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 002511; suivant : 002513Oral health-related quality of life in partially edentulous patients before and after implant therapy: a 2-year longitudinal study
Auteurs : E. Bramanti ; G. Matacena ; F. Cecchetti ; C. Arcuri ; M. CicciùSource :
- Oral & Implantology [ 1974-5648 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
50 partially edentulous patients aged 40–70 years, treated with IFPD, completed the OHRQoL questionnaire before the implant surgery (Time 0) and 2 years after their whole implant-prosthetic rehabilitation (Time 1). The questionnaire was proposed in a short version of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14, range 0–56) and analyzed through the ‘additive method’. We evaluated statistical mean, standard deviation, median, variance and mode of all OHIP-14 domains and the statistical significance about oral changes at Time 0 and Time 1 using the Chi-square test (p-values < 0.05).
Patients reported significant changes in mean OHIP scores (Time 0: 2.15; Time 1: 0.65; p < 0.01). The most prevalently affected domain was “functional limitation”, followed by “psychological discomfort” and “physical pain”. There were no significant differences dependent on age, gender and antagonistic teeth (p > 0.05). Patients with I and IV Kennedy’s class edentulism showed better improvement (p < 0.05).
Preoperative and post-treatment assessments of OHRQoL exhibited significant differences. The IFPD treatment had a positive effect on the OHRQoL, which improved better in patients with I and IV Kennedy’s edentulous class.
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PubMed: 24175052
PubMed Central: 3808938
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PMC:3808938Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Oral health-related quality of life in partially edentulous patients before and after implant therapy: a 2-year longitudinal study</title>
<author><name sortKey="Bramanti, E" sort="Bramanti, E" uniqKey="Bramanti E" first="E." last="Bramanti">E. Bramanti</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1-37-42">Department of Experimental Medical-Surgical and Oral Dental Sciences, University of Messina</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Matacena, G" sort="Matacena, G" uniqKey="Matacena G" first="G." last="Matacena">G. Matacena</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1-37-42">Department of Experimental Medical-Surgical and Oral Dental Sciences, University of Messina</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cecchetti, F" sort="Cecchetti, F" uniqKey="Cecchetti F" first="F." last="Cecchetti">F. Cecchetti</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-37-42">Department of Periodontics, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”; “S. Giovanni Calibita Fatebenefratelli” Hospital</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Arcuri, C" sort="Arcuri, C" uniqKey="Arcuri C" first="C." last="Arcuri">C. Arcuri</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-37-42">Department of Periodontics, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”; “S. Giovanni Calibita Fatebenefratelli” Hospital</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Cicciu, M" sort="Cicciu, M" uniqKey="Cicciu M" first="M." last="Cicciù">M. Cicciù</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af3-37-42">Department of Human Pathology, University of Messina</nlm:aff>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Oral health-related quality of life in partially edentulous patients before and after implant therapy: a 2-year longitudinal study</title>
<author><name sortKey="Bramanti, E" sort="Bramanti, E" uniqKey="Bramanti E" first="E." last="Bramanti">E. Bramanti</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1-37-42">Department of Experimental Medical-Surgical and Oral Dental Sciences, University of Messina</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Matacena, G" sort="Matacena, G" uniqKey="Matacena G" first="G." last="Matacena">G. Matacena</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1-37-42">Department of Experimental Medical-Surgical and Oral Dental Sciences, University of Messina</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cecchetti, F" sort="Cecchetti, F" uniqKey="Cecchetti F" first="F." last="Cecchetti">F. Cecchetti</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-37-42">Department of Periodontics, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”; “S. Giovanni Calibita Fatebenefratelli” Hospital</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Arcuri, C" sort="Arcuri, C" uniqKey="Arcuri C" first="C." last="Arcuri">C. Arcuri</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-37-42">Department of Periodontics, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”; “S. Giovanni Calibita Fatebenefratelli” Hospital</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cicciu, M" sort="Cicciu, M" uniqKey="Cicciu M" first="M." last="Cicciù">M. Cicciù</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="af3-37-42">Department of Human Pathology, University of Messina</nlm:aff>
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<series><title level="j">Oral & Implantology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1974-5648</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">2035-2468</idno>
<imprint><date when="2013">2013</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>SUMMARY</title>
<sec><title>Objectives.</title>
<p><bold>The aim of this study was to measure the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) before and after a prosthodontic implant therapy so to determine the physical and psychological impact of implant-supported fixed partial dentures (IFPD) rehabilitation among edentulous patients.</bold>
</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods.</title>
<p>50 partially edentulous patients aged 40–70 years, treated with IFPD, completed the OHRQoL questionnaire before the implant surgery (Time 0) and 2 years after their whole implant-prosthetic rehabilitation (Time 1). The questionnaire was proposed in a short version of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14, range 0–56) and analyzed through the ‘additive method’. We evaluated statistical mean, standard deviation, median, variance and mode of all OHIP-14 domains and the statistical significance about oral changes at Time 0 and Time 1 using the Chi-square test (p-values < 0.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results.</title>
<p>Patients reported significant changes in mean OHIP scores (Time 0: 2.15; Time 1: 0.65; p < 0.01). The most prevalently affected domain was “functional limitation”, followed by “psychological discomfort” and “physical pain”. There were no significant differences dependent on age, gender and antagonistic teeth (p > 0.05). Patients with I and IV Kennedy’s class edentulism showed better improvement (p < 0.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions.</title>
<p>Preoperative and post-treatment assessments of OHRQoL exhibited significant differences. The IFPD treatment had a positive effect on the OHRQoL, which improved better in patients with I and IV Kennedy’s edentulous class.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Oral Implantol (Rome)</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Oral Implantol (Rome)</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">OAI</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Oral & Implantology</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1974-5648</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2035-2468</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>CIC Edizioni Internationali</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24175052</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3808938</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">37-42</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Oral health-related quality of life in partially edentulous patients before and after implant therapy: a 2-year longitudinal study</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>BRAMANTI</surname>
<given-names>E.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-37-42"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>MATACENA</surname>
<given-names>G.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-37-42"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>CECCHETTI</surname>
<given-names>F.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1-37-42"></xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2-37-42"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>ARCURI</surname>
<given-names>C.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af2-37-42"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>CICCIÙ</surname>
<given-names>M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="af3-37-42"><sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="af1-37-42"><label>1</label>
Department of Experimental Medical-Surgical and Oral Dental Sciences, University of Messina</aff>
<aff id="af2-37-42"><label>2</label>
Department of Periodontics, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”; “S. Giovanni Calibita Fatebenefratelli” Hospital</aff>
<aff id="af3-37-42"><label>3</label>
Department of Human Pathology, University of Messina</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="c1-37-42">Correspondence to: Francesco Cecchetti, Tel. +39 3392519800, E-mail: <email>francesco.cecchetti@tin.it</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="collection"><month>2</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>6</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>37</fpage>
<lpage>42</lpage>
<permissions><copyright-statement>©2013 CIC Edizioni Internazionali, Rome, Italy</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2013</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract><title>SUMMARY</title>
<sec><title>Objectives.</title>
<p><bold>The aim of this study was to measure the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) before and after a prosthodontic implant therapy so to determine the physical and psychological impact of implant-supported fixed partial dentures (IFPD) rehabilitation among edentulous patients.</bold>
</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods.</title>
<p>50 partially edentulous patients aged 40–70 years, treated with IFPD, completed the OHRQoL questionnaire before the implant surgery (Time 0) and 2 years after their whole implant-prosthetic rehabilitation (Time 1). The questionnaire was proposed in a short version of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14, range 0–56) and analyzed through the ‘additive method’. We evaluated statistical mean, standard deviation, median, variance and mode of all OHIP-14 domains and the statistical significance about oral changes at Time 0 and Time 1 using the Chi-square test (p-values < 0.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results.</title>
<p>Patients reported significant changes in mean OHIP scores (Time 0: 2.15; Time 1: 0.65; p < 0.01). The most prevalently affected domain was “functional limitation”, followed by “psychological discomfort” and “physical pain”. There were no significant differences dependent on age, gender and antagonistic teeth (p > 0.05). Patients with I and IV Kennedy’s class edentulism showed better improvement (p < 0.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions.</title>
<p>Preoperative and post-treatment assessments of OHRQoL exhibited significant differences. The IFPD treatment had a positive effect on the OHRQoL, which improved better in patients with I and IV Kennedy’s edentulous class.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>oral health-related quality-of-life</kwd>
<kwd>OHIP-14</kwd>
<kwd>dental implants</kwd>
<kwd>prosthodonti</kwd>
<kwd>missing teeth</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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