Periodontitis vs. peri-implantitis: the same disease? The same treatment?
Identifieur interne : 00A563 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00A562; suivant : 00A564Periodontitis vs. peri-implantitis: the same disease? The same treatment?
Auteurs : R M Meffert [États-Unis]Source :
- Critical reviews in oral biology and medicine : an official publication of the American Association of Oral Biologists [ 1045-4411 ] ; 1996.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acide citrique (usage thérapeutique), Antibactériens (usage thérapeutique), Bactéries (), Bactéries à Gram négatif (), Bactéries à Gram négatif (pathogénicité), Bouche édentée (), Bouche édentée (microbiologie), Chélateurs (usage thérapeutique), Dent (microbiologie), Gencive (microbiologie), Humains, Implants dentaires (effets indésirables), Infections bactériennes à Gram négatif, Membrane artificielle, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (microbiologie), Parodontite (), Parodontite (microbiologie), Poche parodontale (microbiologie), Régénération tissulaire guidée parodontale, Spirochaetales (), Spirochaetales (pathogénicité), Tétracycline (usage thérapeutique), Virulence.
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Implants dentaires.
- microbiologie : Bouche édentée, Dent, Gencive, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Parodontite, Poche parodontale.
- pathogénicité : Bactéries à Gram négatif, Spirochaetales.
- usage thérapeutique : Acide citrique, Antibactériens, Chélateurs, Tétracycline.
- Bactéries, Bactéries à Gram négatif, Bouche édentée, Humains, Infections bactériennes à Gram négatif, Membrane artificielle, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Parodontite, Régénération tissulaire guidée parodontale, Spirochaetales, Virulence.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Anti-Bacterial Agents (therapeutic use), Bacteria (classification), Chelating Agents (therapeutic use), Citric Acid (therapeutic use), Dental Implants (adverse effects), Gingiva (microbiology), Gram-Negative Bacteria (classification), Gram-Negative Bacteria (pathogenicity), Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections, Guided Tissue Regeneration, Periodontal, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (microbiology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery), Membranes, Artificial, Mouth, Edentulous (microbiology), Mouth, Edentulous (surgery), Periodontal Pocket (microbiology), Periodontitis (classification), Periodontitis (microbiology), Periodontitis (surgery), Periodontitis (therapy), Spirochaetales (classification), Spirochaetales (pathogenicity), Tetracycline (therapeutic use), Tooth (microbiology), Virulence.
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Dental Implants.
- chemical , therapeutic use : Anti-Bacterial Agents, Chelating Agents, Citric Acid, Tetracycline.
- classification : Bacteria, Gram-Negative Bacteria, Periodontitis, Spirochaetales.
- microbiology : Gingiva, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mouth, Edentulous, Periodontal Pocket, Periodontitis, Tooth.
- pathogenicity : Gram-Negative Bacteria, Spirochaetales.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mouth, Edentulous, Periodontitis.
- therapy : Periodontitis.
- Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections, Guided Tissue Regeneration, Periodontal, Humans, Membranes, Artificial, Virulence.
Abstract
The microbial flora in the natural dentition sulcus/pocket and the implant crevice/pocket is very similar in both health and disease. In health, coccal forms predominate, and in disease, large numbers of Gram-negative pathogens are associated with both tooth and implant. It has also been demonstrated that the bacteria in the partially edentulous implant case may be more pathogenic (especially Gram-negative rods and spirochetes) than in the fully edentulous case, indicating a possible seeding mechanism from tooth pocket to implant crevice. Detoxification procedures involving the use of tetracycline and citric acid prior to regenerative procedures with the use of barrier membranes and grafting materials are necessary, and the same problems attendant to premature exposure of the barrier membrane(s) in the natural dentition situation apply to the implant case. It is apparent that periodontitis = peri-implantitis in etiology and therapy.
PubMed: 8909882
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pubmed:8909882Le document en format XML
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The same treatment?</title><author><name sortKey="Meffert, R M" sort="Meffert, R M" uniqKey="Meffert R" first="R M" last="Meffert">R M Meffert</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>San Antonio 78284</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Critical reviews in oral biology and medicine : an official publication of the American Association of Oral Biologists</title><idno type="ISSN">1045-4411</idno><imprint><date when="1996" type="published">1996</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Anti-Bacterial Agents (therapeutic use)</term><term>Bacteria (classification)</term><term>Chelating Agents (therapeutic use)</term><term>Citric Acid (therapeutic use)</term><term>Dental Implants (adverse effects)</term><term>Gingiva (microbiology)</term><term>Gram-Negative Bacteria (classification)</term><term>Gram-Negative Bacteria (pathogenicity)</term><term>Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections</term><term>Guided Tissue Regeneration, Periodontal</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (microbiology)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term><term>Membranes, Artificial</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (microbiology)</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (surgery)</term><term>Periodontal Pocket (microbiology)</term><term>Periodontitis (classification)</term><term>Periodontitis (microbiology)</term><term>Periodontitis (surgery)</term><term>Periodontitis (therapy)</term><term>Spirochaetales (classification)</term><term>Spirochaetales (pathogenicity)</term><term>Tetracycline (therapeutic use)</term><term>Tooth (microbiology)</term><term>Virulence</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acide citrique (usage thérapeutique)</term><term>Antibactériens (usage thérapeutique)</term><term>Bactéries ()</term><term>Bactéries à Gram négatif ()</term><term>Bactéries à Gram négatif (pathogénicité)</term><term>Bouche édentée ()</term><term>Bouche édentée (microbiologie)</term><term>Chélateurs (usage thérapeutique)</term><term>Dent (microbiologie)</term><term>Gencive (microbiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Implants dentaires (effets indésirables)</term><term>Infections bactériennes à Gram négatif</term><term>Membrane artificielle</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (microbiologie)</term><term>Parodontite ()</term><term>Parodontite (microbiologie)</term><term>Poche parodontale (microbiologie)</term><term>Régénération tissulaire guidée parodontale</term><term>Spirochaetales ()</term><term>Spirochaetales (pathogénicité)</term><term>Tétracycline (usage thérapeutique)</term><term>Virulence</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Anti-Bacterial Agents</term><term>Chelating Agents</term><term>Citric Acid</term><term>Tetracycline</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacteria</term><term>Gram-Negative Bacteria</term><term>Periodontitis</term><term>Spirochaetales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Implants dentaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Dent</term><term>Gencive</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term><term>Parodontite</term><term>Poche parodontale</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Gingiva</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term><term>Periodontal Pocket</term><term>Periodontitis</term><term>Tooth</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Gram-Negative Bacteria</term><term>Spirochaetales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bactéries à Gram négatif</term><term>Spirochaetales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term><term>Periodontitis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Periodontitis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="usage thérapeutique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acide citrique</term><term>Antibactériens</term><term>Chélateurs</term><term>Tétracycline</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections</term><term>Guided Tissue Regeneration, Periodontal</term><term>Humans</term><term>Membranes, Artificial</term><term>Virulence</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bactéries</term><term>Bactéries à Gram négatif</term><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Humains</term><term>Infections bactériennes à Gram négatif</term><term>Membrane artificielle</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term><term>Parodontite</term><term>Régénération tissulaire guidée parodontale</term><term>Spirochaetales</term><term>Virulence</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The microbial flora in the natural dentition sulcus/pocket and the implant crevice/pocket is very similar in both health and disease. In health, coccal forms predominate, and in disease, large numbers of Gram-negative pathogens are associated with both tooth and implant. It has also been demonstrated that the bacteria in the partially edentulous implant case may be more pathogenic (especially Gram-negative rods and spirochetes) than in the fully edentulous case, indicating a possible seeding mechanism from tooth pocket to implant crevice. Detoxification procedures involving the use of tetracycline and citric acid prior to regenerative procedures with the use of barrier membranes and grafting materials are necessary, and the same problems attendant to premature exposure of the barrier membrane(s) in the natural dentition situation apply to the implant case. It is apparent that periodontitis = peri-implantitis in etiology and therapy.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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