Periodontitis vs. peri-implantitis: the same disease? The same treatment?
Identifieur interne : 004119 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004118; suivant : 004120Periodontitis vs. peri-implantitis: the same disease? The same treatment?
Auteurs : R M MeffertSource :
- Critical reviews in oral biology and medicine : an official publication of the American Association of Oral Biologists [ 1045-4411 ] ; 1996.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Anti-Bacterial Agents (therapeutic use), Bacteria (classification), Chelating Agents (therapeutic use), Citric Acid (therapeutic use), Dental Implants (adverse effects), Gingiva (microbiology), Gram-Negative Bacteria (classification), Gram-Negative Bacteria (pathogenicity), Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections, Guided Tissue Regeneration, Periodontal, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (microbiology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery), Membranes, Artificial, Mouth, Edentulous (microbiology), Mouth, Edentulous (surgery), Periodontal Pocket (microbiology), Periodontitis (classification), Periodontitis (microbiology), Periodontitis (surgery), Periodontitis (therapy), Spirochaetales (classification), Spirochaetales (pathogenicity), Tetracycline (therapeutic use), Tooth (microbiology), Virulence.
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Dental Implants.
- chemical , therapeutic use : Anti-Bacterial Agents, Chelating Agents, Citric Acid, Tetracycline.
- classification : Bacteria, Gram-Negative Bacteria, Periodontitis, Spirochaetales.
- microbiology : Gingiva, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mouth, Edentulous, Periodontal Pocket, Periodontitis, Tooth.
- pathogenicity : Gram-Negative Bacteria, Spirochaetales.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mouth, Edentulous, Periodontitis.
- therapy : Periodontitis.
- Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections, Guided Tissue Regeneration, Periodontal, Humans, Membranes, Artificial, Virulence.
Abstract
The microbial flora in the natural dentition sulcus/pocket and the implant crevice/pocket is very similar in both health and disease. In health, coccal forms predominate, and in disease, large numbers of Gram-negative pathogens are associated with both tooth and implant. It has also been demonstrated that the bacteria in the partially edentulous implant case may be more pathogenic (especially Gram-negative rods and spirochetes) than in the fully edentulous case, indicating a possible seeding mechanism from tooth pocket to implant crevice. Detoxification procedures involving the use of tetracycline and citric acid prior to regenerative procedures with the use of barrier membranes and grafting materials are necessary, and the same problems attendant to premature exposure of the barrier membrane(s) in the natural dentition situation apply to the implant case. It is apparent that periodontitis = peri-implantitis in etiology and therapy.
PubMed: 8909882
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:8909882Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Meffert, R M" sort="Meffert, R M" uniqKey="Meffert R" first="R M" last="Meffert">R M Meffert</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Periodontitis vs. peri-implantitis: the same disease? The same treatment?</title>
<author><name sortKey="Meffert, R M" sort="Meffert, R M" uniqKey="Meffert R" first="R M" last="Meffert">R M Meffert</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<series><title level="j">Critical reviews in oral biology and medicine : an official publication of the American Association of Oral Biologists</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Anti-Bacterial Agents (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Bacteria (classification)</term>
<term>Chelating Agents (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Citric Acid (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Dental Implants (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Gingiva (microbiology)</term>
<term>Gram-Negative Bacteria (classification)</term>
<term>Gram-Negative Bacteria (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections</term>
<term>Guided Tissue Regeneration, Periodontal</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (microbiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Membranes, Artificial</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (microbiology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Periodontal Pocket (microbiology)</term>
<term>Periodontitis (classification)</term>
<term>Periodontitis (microbiology)</term>
<term>Periodontitis (surgery)</term>
<term>Periodontitis (therapy)</term>
<term>Spirochaetales (classification)</term>
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<term>Tetracycline (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Tooth (microbiology)</term>
<term>Virulence</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Anti-Bacterial Agents</term>
<term>Chelating Agents</term>
<term>Citric Acid</term>
<term>Tetracycline</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacteria</term>
<term>Gram-Negative Bacteria</term>
<term>Periodontitis</term>
<term>Spirochaetales</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Gingiva</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Periodontal Pocket</term>
<term>Periodontitis</term>
<term>Tooth</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Gram-Negative Bacteria</term>
<term>Spirochaetales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Periodontitis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Periodontitis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections</term>
<term>Guided Tissue Regeneration, Periodontal</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Membranes, Artificial</term>
<term>Virulence</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The microbial flora in the natural dentition sulcus/pocket and the implant crevice/pocket is very similar in both health and disease. In health, coccal forms predominate, and in disease, large numbers of Gram-negative pathogens are associated with both tooth and implant. It has also been demonstrated that the bacteria in the partially edentulous implant case may be more pathogenic (especially Gram-negative rods and spirochetes) than in the fully edentulous case, indicating a possible seeding mechanism from tooth pocket to implant crevice. Detoxification procedures involving the use of tetracycline and citric acid prior to regenerative procedures with the use of barrier membranes and grafting materials are necessary, and the same problems attendant to premature exposure of the barrier membrane(s) in the natural dentition situation apply to the implant case. It is apparent that periodontitis = peri-implantitis in etiology and therapy.</div>
</front>
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<DateRevised><Year>2013</Year>
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<Title>Critical reviews in oral biology and medicine : an official publication of the American Association of Oral Biologists</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Crit. Rev. Oral Biol. Med.</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Periodontitis vs. peri-implantitis: the same disease? The same treatment?</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>278-91</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The microbial flora in the natural dentition sulcus/pocket and the implant crevice/pocket is very similar in both health and disease. In health, coccal forms predominate, and in disease, large numbers of Gram-negative pathogens are associated with both tooth and implant. It has also been demonstrated that the bacteria in the partially edentulous implant case may be more pathogenic (especially Gram-negative rods and spirochetes) than in the fully edentulous case, indicating a possible seeding mechanism from tooth pocket to implant crevice. Detoxification procedures involving the use of tetracycline and citric acid prior to regenerative procedures with the use of barrier membranes and grafting materials are necessary, and the same problems attendant to premature exposure of the barrier membrane(s) in the natural dentition situation apply to the implant case. It is apparent that periodontitis = peri-implantitis in etiology and therapy.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Meffert</LastName>
<ForeName>R M</ForeName>
<Initials>RM</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284, USA.</Affiliation>
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