Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Dental treatment needs in an elderly population referred to a geriatric hospital in Switzerland

Identifieur interne : 00BD49 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00BD48; suivant : 00BD50

Dental treatment needs in an elderly population referred to a geriatric hospital in Switzerland

Auteurs : Andreas E. Stuck [Suisse] ; Charles Chappuis [Suisse] ; Hans Flury [Suisse] ; Niklaus P. Lang [Suisse]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:85FFA0E9CEF19D9D710211C10B6A385657C59103

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract Of 219 elderly patients admitted consecutively to a geriatric hospital in Switzerland, 59.4% were edentulous. A high proportion of the dentate patients exhibited tooth loss patterns requiring free‐end partial dentures in the maxilla (36.0%) or the mandible (69.7%). Of the remaining teeth, 29.3% were decayed, and 45.1% had severe periodontitis. Virtually all (97.8%) dentate and 31.5% of the edentulous subjects were judged to need some kind of dental treatment. In contrast, the subjective need for dental treatment was low in dentate (30.4%) and edentulous (13.1%) subjects. Prosthesis hygiene was poor in 73.8% of the 191 denture wearers whether they needed assistance with oral hygiene or not. The objectively‐assessed need for a new prosthesis in edentulous patients was determined by income, marital status, and patient mobility, whereas the need for a prosthesis alteration was related to cognitive function. These findings should help to plan future dental prophylactic and therapeutic services in geriatric hospitals

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1989.tb00631.x


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<title level="j" type="main">Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology</title>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Bridge units</term>
<term>Caries</term>
<term>Caries prevalence</term>
<term>Clinical tooth parameters</term>
<term>Community dent</term>
<term>Community dent orai epidemiol</term>
<term>Danish district hospital</term>
<term>Data Interpretation, Statistical</term>
<term>Decayed teeth</term>
<term>Dent</term>
<term>Dental</term>
<term>Dental Care</term>
<term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Dental Service, Hospital</term>
<term>Dental care</term>
<term>Dental caries</term>
<term>Dental eare</term>
<term>Dental medieine</term>
<term>Dental program</term>
<term>Dental services</term>
<term>Dental treatment</term>
<term>Dental treatment need</term>
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<term>Dental visit</term>
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<term>Dentate patients</term>
<term>Dentate subjects</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Dentures (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Discriminant Analysis</term>
<term>Discriminant analysis</term>
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<term>Edentulous subjects</term>
<term>Edentulous subjeets</term>
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<term>Elderly population</term>
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<term>Female</term>
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<term>Geriatric dentistry</term>
<term>Geriatric hospital</term>
<term>Geriatric hospitals</term>
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<term>Geriatric patients</term>
<term>Gerodontics</term>
<term>Health Services Needs and Demand</term>
<term>Health Services Research</term>
<term>Health Services for the Aged</term>
<term>High prevalenee</term>
<term>High proportion</term>
<term>Hospitals, Special</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hygiene</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Marital status</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Maxillary arch</term>
<term>Mental function</term>
<term>Molar teeth</term>
<term>Motor function</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Normal patients</term>
<term>Nursing homes</term>
<term>Older adults</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
<term>Oral health</term>
<term>Oral health status</term>
<term>Oral hygiene</term>
<term>Other surveys</term>
<term>Patient Acceptance of Health Care</term>
<term>Patient mobility</term>
<term>Periodontal</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal disease</term>
<term>Plan future</term>
<term>Present findings</term>
<term>Present population</term>
<term>Present survey</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Prosthesis alteration</term>
<term>Prosthesis hygiene</term>
<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic treatment</term>
<term>Prosthetic treatment need</term>
<term>Prosthetie</term>
<term>Prosthodontic treatment</term>
<term>Root caries</term>
<term>Root remnants</term>
<term>Sampling unit</term>
<term>Senior citizens</term>
<term>Severe periodontitis</term>
<term>Standardized regression coefficient</term>
<term>Switzerland</term>
<term>Switzerland andreas</term>
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<term>Therapeutic services</term>
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<term>Tlpt typology</term>
<term>Tooth loss</term>
<term>Tooth site</term>
<term>Tooth type</term>
<term>Treatment need</term>
<term>Typology</term>
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<term>Acceptation des soins par le patient</term>
<term>Analyse discriminante</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire ()</term>
<term>Besoins et demandes de services de santé</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term>
<term>Hôpitaux spécialisés</term>
<term>Interprétation statistique de données</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Recherche sur les services de santé</term>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Bridge units</term>
<term>Caries</term>
<term>Caries prevalence</term>
<term>Clinical tooth parameters</term>
<term>Community dent</term>
<term>Community dent orai epidemiol</term>
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<term>Dental care</term>
<term>Dental caries</term>
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<term>Dental services</term>
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<term>Elderly subjects</term>
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<term>Geriatric patients</term>
<term>Gerodontics</term>
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<term>High proportion</term>
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<term>Hygiene</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Marital status</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Maxillary arch</term>
<term>Mental function</term>
<term>Molar teeth</term>
<term>Motor function</term>
<term>Normal patients</term>
<term>Nursing homes</term>
<term>Older adults</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
<term>Oral health</term>
<term>Oral health status</term>
<term>Oral hygiene</term>
<term>Other surveys</term>
<term>Patient Acceptance of Health Care</term>
<term>Patient mobility</term>
<term>Periodontal</term>
<term>Periodontal disease</term>
<term>Plan future</term>
<term>Present findings</term>
<term>Present population</term>
<term>Present survey</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Prosthesis alteration</term>
<term>Prosthesis hygiene</term>
<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic treatment</term>
<term>Prosthetic treatment need</term>
<term>Prosthetie</term>
<term>Prosthodontic treatment</term>
<term>Root caries</term>
<term>Root remnants</term>
<term>Sampling unit</term>
<term>Senior citizens</term>
<term>Severe periodontitis</term>
<term>Standardized regression coefficient</term>
<term>Switzerland andreas</term>
<term>Teeth teeth</term>
<term>Therapeutic services</term>
<term>Tlpt</term>
<term>Tlpt typology</term>
<term>Tooth loss</term>
<term>Tooth site</term>
<term>Tooth type</term>
<term>Treatment need</term>
<term>Typology</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Suisse</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Acceptation des soins par le patient</term>
<term>Analyse discriminante</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Besoins et demandes de services de santé</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term>
<term>Hôpitaux spécialisés</term>
<term>Interprétation statistique de données</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Recherche sur les services de santé</term>
<term>Service hospitalier d'odontologie</term>
<term>Services de santé pour personnes âgées</term>
<term>Situation de famille</term>
<term>Soins dentaires</term>
<term>Suisse</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract">Abstract Of 219 elderly patients admitted consecutively to a geriatric hospital in Switzerland, 59.4% were edentulous. A high proportion of the dentate patients exhibited tooth loss patterns requiring free‐end partial dentures in the maxilla (36.0%) or the mandible (69.7%). Of the remaining teeth, 29.3% were decayed, and 45.1% had severe periodontitis. Virtually all (97.8%) dentate and 31.5% of the edentulous subjects were judged to need some kind of dental treatment. In contrast, the subjective need for dental treatment was low in dentate (30.4%) and edentulous (13.1%) subjects. Prosthesis hygiene was poor in 73.8% of the 191 denture wearers whether they needed assistance with oral hygiene or not. The objectively‐assessed need for a new prosthesis in edentulous patients was determined by income, marital status, and patient mobility, whereas the need for a prosthesis alteration was related to cognitive function. These findings should help to plan future dental prophylactic and therapeutic services in geriatric hospitals</div>
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