Dental treatment needs in an elderly population referred to a geriatric hospital in Switzerland.
Identifieur interne : 004C37 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004C36; suivant : 004C38Dental treatment needs in an elderly population referred to a geriatric hospital in Switzerland.
Auteurs : A E Stuck ; C. Chappuis ; H. Flury ; N P LangSource :
- Community dentistry and oral epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1989.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Dental Care, Dental Caries (epidemiology), Dental Health Surveys, Dental Service, Hospital, Dentures (statistics & numerical data), Discriminant Analysis, Female, Health Services Needs and Demand, Health Services Research, Health Services for the Aged, Hospitals, Special, Humans, Male, Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Oral Hygiene, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology), Switzerland.
- MESH :
- geographic : Switzerland.
- epidemiology : Dental Caries, Mouth, Edentulous, Periodontal Diseases.
- statistics & numerical data : Dentures.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Dental Care, Dental Health Surveys, Dental Service, Hospital, Discriminant Analysis, Female, Health Services Needs and Demand, Health Services Research, Health Services for the Aged, Hospitals, Special, Humans, Male, Oral Hygiene, Patient Acceptance of Health Care.
Abstract
Of 219 elderly patients admitted consecutively to a geriatric hospital in Switzerland, 59.4% were edentulous. A high proportion of the dentate patients exhibited tooth loss patterns requiring free-end partial dentures in the maxilla (36.0%) or the mandible (69.7%). Of the remaining teeth, 29.3% were decayed, and 45.1% had severe periodontitis. Virtually all (97.8%) dentate and 31.5% of the edentulous subjects were judged to need some kind of dental treatment. In contrast, the subjective need for dental treatment was low in dentate (30.4%) and edentulous (13.1%) subjects. Prosthesis hygiene was poor in 73.8% of the 191 denture wearers whether they needed assistance with oral hygiene or not. The objectively-assessed need for a new prosthesis in edentulous patients was determined by income, marital status, and patient mobility, whereas the need for a prosthesis alteration was related to cognitive function. These findings should help to plan future dental prophylactic and therapeutic services in geriatric hospitals.
PubMed: 2676336
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pubmed:2676336Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Chappuis, C" sort="Chappuis, C" uniqKey="Chappuis C" first="C" last="Chappuis">C. Chappuis</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Flury, H" sort="Flury, H" uniqKey="Flury H" first="H" last="Flury">H. Flury</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Lang, N P" sort="Lang, N P" uniqKey="Lang N" first="N P" last="Lang">N P Lang</name>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Data Interpretation, Statistical</term>
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<term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Dental Service, Hospital</term>
<term>Dentures (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Discriminant Analysis</term>
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<term>Health Services Needs and Demand</term>
<term>Health Services Research</term>
<term>Health Services for the Aged</term>
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<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
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<term>Health Services Research</term>
<term>Health Services for the Aged</term>
<term>Hospitals, Special</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Of 219 elderly patients admitted consecutively to a geriatric hospital in Switzerland, 59.4% were edentulous. A high proportion of the dentate patients exhibited tooth loss patterns requiring free-end partial dentures in the maxilla (36.0%) or the mandible (69.7%). Of the remaining teeth, 29.3% were decayed, and 45.1% had severe periodontitis. Virtually all (97.8%) dentate and 31.5% of the edentulous subjects were judged to need some kind of dental treatment. In contrast, the subjective need for dental treatment was low in dentate (30.4%) and edentulous (13.1%) subjects. Prosthesis hygiene was poor in 73.8% of the 191 denture wearers whether they needed assistance with oral hygiene or not. The objectively-assessed need for a new prosthesis in edentulous patients was determined by income, marital status, and patient mobility, whereas the need for a prosthesis alteration was related to cognitive function. These findings should help to plan future dental prophylactic and therapeutic services in geriatric hospitals.</div>
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<Title>Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Of 219 elderly patients admitted consecutively to a geriatric hospital in Switzerland, 59.4% were edentulous. A high proportion of the dentate patients exhibited tooth loss patterns requiring free-end partial dentures in the maxilla (36.0%) or the mandible (69.7%). Of the remaining teeth, 29.3% were decayed, and 45.1% had severe periodontitis. Virtually all (97.8%) dentate and 31.5% of the edentulous subjects were judged to need some kind of dental treatment. In contrast, the subjective need for dental treatment was low in dentate (30.4%) and edentulous (13.1%) subjects. Prosthesis hygiene was poor in 73.8% of the 191 denture wearers whether they needed assistance with oral hygiene or not. The objectively-assessed need for a new prosthesis in edentulous patients was determined by income, marital status, and patient mobility, whereas the need for a prosthesis alteration was related to cognitive function. These findings should help to plan future dental prophylactic and therapeutic services in geriatric hospitals.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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