Effects of Different Temperature and Time Durations of Virus Inactivation on Results of Real-time Fluorescence PCR Testing of COVID-19 Viruses.
Identifieur interne : 000622 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000621; suivant : 000623Effects of Different Temperature and Time Durations of Virus Inactivation on Results of Real-time Fluorescence PCR Testing of COVID-19 Viruses.
Auteurs : Ze-Gang Wu [République populaire de Chine] ; Hong-Yun Zheng [République populaire de Chine] ; Jian Gu [République populaire de Chine] ; Feng Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Rui-Long Lv [République populaire de Chine] ; Ya-Yun Deng [République populaire de Chine] ; Wan-Zhou Xu [République populaire de Chine] ; Yong-Qmg Tong [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Current medical science [ 2523-899X ] ; 2020.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- ARN viral (analyse), ARN viral (génétique), Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Betacoronavirus (génétique), Betacoronavirus (isolement et purification), Chine (épidémiologie), Exposition professionnelle (prévention et contrôle), Facteurs temps (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Inactivation virale (MeSH), Infections à coronavirus (diagnostic), Infections à coronavirus (virologie), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Pandémies (MeSH), Personnel de laboratoire d'analyses médicales (MeSH), Pneumopathie virale (diagnostic), Pneumopathie virale (virologie), Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie), Prévention des infections (méthodes), Réaction de polymérisation en chaine en temps réel (méthodes), Sujet âgé (MeSH), Techniques de diagnostic moléculaire (méthodes), Techniques de laboratoire clinique (méthodes), Température (MeSH).
- MESH :
- analyse : ARN viral.
- diagnostic : Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- génétique : ARN viral, Betacoronavirus.
- isolement et purification : Betacoronavirus.
- méthodes : Prévention des infections, Réaction de polymérisation en chaine en temps réel, Techniques de diagnostic moléculaire, Techniques de laboratoire clinique.
- prévention et contrôle : Exposition professionnelle.
- virologie : Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- épidémiologie : Chine, Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Facteurs temps, Humains, Inactivation virale, Pandémies, Personnel de laboratoire d'analyses médicales, Sujet âgé, Température.
- Wicri :
- geographic : République populaire de Chine.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult (MeSH), Aged (MeSH), Betacoronavirus (genetics), Betacoronavirus (isolation & purification), China (epidemiology), Clinical Laboratory Techniques (methods), Coronavirus Infections (diagnosis), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (virology), Humans (MeSH), Infection Control (methods), Medical Laboratory Personnel (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Molecular Diagnostic Techniques (methods), Occupational Exposure (prevention & control), Pandemics (MeSH), Pneumonia, Viral (diagnosis), Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Viral (virology), RNA, Viral (analysis), RNA, Viral (genetics), Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (methods), Temperature (MeSH), Time Factors (MeSH), Virus Inactivation (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : RNA, Viral.
- geographic , epidemiology : China.
- diagnosis : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- genetics : Betacoronavirus, RNA, Viral.
- isolation & purification : Betacoronavirus.
- methods : Clinical Laboratory Techniques, Infection Control, Molecular Diagnostic Techniques, Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction.
- prevention & control : Occupational Exposure.
- virology : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- Adult, Aged, Humans, Medical Laboratory Personnel, Middle Aged, Pandemics, Temperature, Time Factors, Virus Inactivation.
Abstract
The novel Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 caused an outbreak of pneumonia in Wuhan, Hubei province of China in January 2020. This study aims to investigate the effects of different temperature and time durations of virus inactivation on the results of PCR testing for SARS-CoV-2. Twelve patients at the Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University suspected of being infected with SARS-CoV-2 were selected on February 13, 2020 and throat swabs were taken. The swabs were stored at room temperature (20-25°C), then divided into aliquots and subjected to different temperature for different periods in order to inactivate the viruses (56°C for 30, 45, 60 min; 65, 70, 80°C for 10, 15, 20 min). Control aliquots were stored at room temperature for 60 min. Then all aliquots were tested in a real-time fluorescence PCR using primers against SARS-CoV-2. Regardless of inactivation temperature and time, 7 of 12 cases (58.3%) tested were positive for SARS-CoV-2 by PCR, and cycle threshold values were similar. These results suggest that virus inactivation parameters exert minimal influence on PCR test results. Inactivation at 65°C for 10 min may be sufficient to ensure safe, reliable testing.
DOI: 10.1007/s11596-020-2224-y
PubMed: 32767258
PubMed Central: PMC7412769
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Betacoronavirus (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>China (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Clinical Laboratory Techniques (methods)</term>
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<term>Occupational Exposure (prevention & control)</term>
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<term>RNA, Viral (genetics)</term>
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<term>Infections à coronavirus (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (virologie)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The novel Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 caused an outbreak of pneumonia in Wuhan, Hubei province of China in January 2020. This study aims to investigate the effects of different temperature and time durations of virus inactivation on the results of PCR testing for SARS-CoV-2. Twelve patients at the Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University suspected of being infected with SARS-CoV-2 were selected on February 13, 2020 and throat swabs were taken. The swabs were stored at room temperature (20-25°C), then divided into aliquots and subjected to different temperature for different periods in order to inactivate the viruses (56°C for 30, 45, 60 min; 65, 70, 80°C for 10, 15, 20 min). Control aliquots were stored at room temperature for 60 min. Then all aliquots were tested in a real-time fluorescence PCR using primers against SARS-CoV-2. Regardless of inactivation temperature and time, 7 of 12 cases (58.3%) tested were positive for SARS-CoV-2 by PCR, and cycle threshold values were similar. These results suggest that virus inactivation parameters exert minimal influence on PCR test results. Inactivation at 65°C for 10 min may be sufficient to ensure safe, reliable testing.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The novel Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 caused an outbreak of pneumonia in Wuhan, Hubei province of China in January 2020. This study aims to investigate the effects of different temperature and time durations of virus inactivation on the results of PCR testing for SARS-CoV-2. Twelve patients at the Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University suspected of being infected with SARS-CoV-2 were selected on February 13, 2020 and throat swabs were taken. The swabs were stored at room temperature (20-25°C), then divided into aliquots and subjected to different temperature for different periods in order to inactivate the viruses (56°C for 30, 45, 60 min; 65, 70, 80°C for 10, 15, 20 min). Control aliquots were stored at room temperature for 60 min. Then all aliquots were tested in a real-time fluorescence PCR using primers against SARS-CoV-2. Regardless of inactivation temperature and time, 7 of 12 cases (58.3%) tested were positive for SARS-CoV-2 by PCR, and cycle threshold values were similar. These results suggest that virus inactivation parameters exert minimal influence on PCR test results. Inactivation at 65°C for 10 min may be sufficient to ensure safe, reliable testing.</AbstractText>
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<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wu</LastName>
<ForeName>Ze-Gang</ForeName>
<Initials>ZG</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zheng</LastName>
<ForeName>Hong-Yun</ForeName>
<Initials>HY</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gu</LastName>
<ForeName>Jian</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Li</LastName>
<ForeName>Feng</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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