Descriptors and Preferences for Eastern and Western Musics by Japanese and American Nonmusic Majors
Identifieur interne : 001222 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001221; suivant : 001223Descriptors and Preferences for Eastern and Western Musics by Japanese and American Nonmusic Majors
Auteurs : Alice-Ann Darrow [États-Unis] ; Paul Haack [États-Unis] ; Fumio Kuribayashi [États-Unis]Source :
- Journal of research in music education [ 0022-4294 ] ; 1987-12.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- American japanese, American students, American subjects, Chant, Definite preference, Descriptor, Descriptor choices, Eastern examples, Ethnic music styles, Excerpt, Experience groups, General preference, Greater preference, Highest percentage, Japanese chant, Japanese students, Japanese styles, Japanese subjects, More musicallyexperienced group, Music educators, Musical experience, Other cultures, Preference, Preference rating, Preference ratings, Representative excerpts, Response groups, School music program, Significant differences, Single descriptor, Statisticallysignificant differences, Western examples, Western music, Wider range.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate (1) consistency of terminology used by Japanese and American college students to describe musics of the two cultures; (2) subjects' preferences concerning musics of the two cultures; and (3) relationships between musical experience and preferences. The authors tested 487 nonmusic majors in the United States and Japan using taped materials. The stimuli consisted of 30-second representative excerpts of various Western and Eastern music styles. Subjects were asked to describe the character of each excerpt by selecting one of nine adjectival descriptors and to indicate their preference for the excerpt on a 7-point Likert-type scale. Subjects were in greater agreement on the choice of descriptors for Western than for Eastern music, although one group did not exhibit greater consistency than the other in describing music of its own culture. The greatest between-group differences in preference means were for Eastern examples. Responses indicated an overall preference for Western music by both groups, but Japanese subjects were more receptive to Eastern styles than were American subjects. Western examples were generally “liked” by subjects with supplemental musical experience as well as those with limited musical experience. Formal Eastern styles were generally “disliked” by both experience groups. Subjects with greater musical experience, however, generally employed a wider range of music preference responses.
Url:
DOI: 10.2307/3345076
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Istex, to step Corpus: 002498
- to stream Istex, to step Curation: 002497
- to stream Istex, to step Checkpoint: 001133
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:C7875BE6CD27711B543D832450D221B11BA3C3BELe document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Descriptors and Preferences for Eastern and Western Musics by Japanese and American Nonmusic Majors</title>
<author wicri:is="90%"><name sortKey="Darrow, Alice Ann" sort="Darrow, Alice Ann" uniqKey="Darrow A" first="Alice-Ann" last="Darrow">Alice-Ann Darrow</name>
</author>
<author wicri:is="90%"><name sortKey="Haack, Paul" sort="Haack, Paul" uniqKey="Haack P" first="Paul" last="Haack">Paul Haack</name>
</author>
<author wicri:is="90%"><name sortKey="Kuribayashi, Fumio" sort="Kuribayashi, Fumio" uniqKey="Kuribayashi F" first="Fumio" last="Kuribayashi">Fumio Kuribayashi</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:C7875BE6CD27711B543D832450D221B11BA3C3BE</idno>
<date when="1987" year="1987">1987</date>
<idno type="doi">10.2307/3345076</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/C7875BE6CD27711B543D832450D221B11BA3C3BE/fulltext/pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">002498</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">002498</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">002497</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">001133</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001133</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0022-4294:1987:Darrow A:descriptors:and:preferences</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001222</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Descriptors and Preferences for Eastern and Western Musics by Japanese and American Nonmusic Majors</title>
<author wicri:is="90%"><name sortKey="Darrow, Alice Ann" sort="Darrow, Alice Ann" uniqKey="Darrow A" first="Alice-Ann" last="Darrow">Alice-Ann Darrow</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><orgName type="university">Université du Kansas</orgName>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Lawrence (Kansas)</settlement>
<region type="state">Kansas</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author wicri:is="90%"><name sortKey="Haack, Paul" sort="Haack, Paul" uniqKey="Haack P" first="Paul" last="Haack">Paul Haack</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><orgName type="university">Université du Kansas</orgName>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Lawrence (Kansas)</settlement>
<region type="state">Kansas</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author wicri:is="90%"><name sortKey="Kuribayashi, Fumio" sort="Kuribayashi, Fumio" uniqKey="Kuribayashi F" first="Fumio" last="Kuribayashi">Fumio Kuribayashi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><orgName type="university">Université du Kansas</orgName>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Lawrence (Kansas)</settlement>
<region type="state">Kansas</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series><title level="j">Journal of research in music education</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-4294</idno>
<idno type="eISSN"></idno>
<imprint><publisher>SAGE Publications</publisher>
<pubPlace>Sage CA: Los Angeles, CA</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="1987-12">1987-12</date>
<biblScope unit="volume">35</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">4</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="237">237</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="248">248</biblScope>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-4294</idno>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0022-4294</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>American japanese</term>
<term>American students</term>
<term>American subjects</term>
<term>Chant</term>
<term>Definite preference</term>
<term>Descriptor</term>
<term>Descriptor choices</term>
<term>Eastern examples</term>
<term>Ethnic music styles</term>
<term>Excerpt</term>
<term>Experience groups</term>
<term>General preference</term>
<term>Greater preference</term>
<term>Highest percentage</term>
<term>Japanese chant</term>
<term>Japanese students</term>
<term>Japanese styles</term>
<term>Japanese subjects</term>
<term>More musicallyexperienced group</term>
<term>Music educators</term>
<term>Musical experience</term>
<term>Other cultures</term>
<term>Preference</term>
<term>Preference rating</term>
<term>Preference ratings</term>
<term>Representative excerpts</term>
<term>Response groups</term>
<term>School music program</term>
<term>Significant differences</term>
<term>Single descriptor</term>
<term>Statisticallysignificant differences</term>
<term>Western examples</term>
<term>Western music</term>
<term>Wider range</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
<langUsage><language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this study was to investigate (1) consistency of terminology used by Japanese and American college students to describe musics of the two cultures; (2) subjects' preferences concerning musics of the two cultures; and (3) relationships between musical experience and preferences. The authors tested 487 nonmusic majors in the United States and Japan using taped materials. The stimuli consisted of 30-second representative excerpts of various Western and Eastern music styles. Subjects were asked to describe the character of each excerpt by selecting one of nine adjectival descriptors and to indicate their preference for the excerpt on a 7-point Likert-type scale. Subjects were in greater agreement on the choice of descriptors for Western than for Eastern music, although one group did not exhibit greater consistency than the other in describing music of its own culture. The greatest between-group differences in preference means were for Eastern examples. Responses indicated an overall preference for Western music by both groups, but Japanese subjects were more receptive to Eastern styles than were American subjects. Western examples were generally “liked” by subjects with supplemental musical experience as well as those with limited musical experience. Formal Eastern styles were generally “disliked” by both experience groups. Subjects with greater musical experience, however, generally employed a wider range of music preference responses.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Musique/explor/DebussyV1/Data/Main/Merge
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001222 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd -nk 001222 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Musique |area= DebussyV1 |flux= Main |étape= Merge |type= RBID |clé= ISTEX:C7875BE6CD27711B543D832450D221B11BA3C3BE |texte= Descriptors and Preferences for Eastern and Western Musics by Japanese and American Nonmusic Majors }}
![]() | This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. | ![]() |