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Effort‐reward‐imbalance, overcommitment and self‐reported health: Is it the interaction that matters?

Identifieur interne : 001B37 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001B36; suivant : 001B38

Effort‐reward‐imbalance, overcommitment and self‐reported health: Is it the interaction that matters?

Auteurs : Daniel Preckel ; Michael Meinel ; Brigitte M. Kudielka ; Hans-Joachim Haug ; Joachim E. Fischer

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:ACDBD5CF768FB207381FCB189D04C669F167CD63

Abstract

In recent years, the effort‐reward‐imbalance (ERI) model has become widely used as a framework for examining job characteristics and employee's health. The present study tested the predictive validity of the ERI model's components ‐ ERI, over‐commitment (OC) and their interaction ‐ on the basis of self‐reported health outcomes. In a cross‐sectional study, data were obtained from 1,587 employees working in the aircraft manufacturing industry in southern Germany. Results suggested that all components of the ERI model (effort‐reward‐ratio, effort, reward and over‐commitment) are associated with health‐related quality of life, vital exhaustion, depression and quality of sleep. The separate variables effort and reward explained more of the observed variance than the effort‐reward ratio. No interaction between ERI and OC in predicting measurements of self‐reported health could be found. The findings suggest (1) that the ERI ratio does not provide more information than the separate use of the variables effort and reward, and (2) that there are main effects of ERI and OC but no interaction effect on employees' health. Implications for theory and applied research are discussed.

Url:
DOI: 10.1348/096317905X80183

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:ACDBD5CF768FB207381FCB189D04C669F167CD63

Le document en format XML

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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Brigitte M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Kudielka</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Psychology, University of Trier, Germany</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Hans‐Joachim</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Haug</namePart>
<affiliation>Psychiatric Department of the University of Zurich, Switzerland</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Joachim E.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Fischer</namePart>
<affiliation>Institute of Public Health, Mannheim Medical Faculty, Heidelberg University, Germany</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: fischer@healthvision.ch</affiliation>
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<publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm>
</place>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2007-03</dateIssued>
<edition>Received 15 October 2004; revised version received 10 October 2005</edition>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2007</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
<language>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
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<extent unit="tables">5</extent>
<extent unit="references">82</extent>
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<abstract lang="en">In recent years, the effort‐reward‐imbalance (ERI) model has become widely used as a framework for examining job characteristics and employee's health. The present study tested the predictive validity of the ERI model's components ‐ ERI, over‐commitment (OC) and their interaction ‐ on the basis of self‐reported health outcomes. In a cross‐sectional study, data were obtained from 1,587 employees working in the aircraft manufacturing industry in southern Germany. Results suggested that all components of the ERI model (effort‐reward‐ratio, effort, reward and over‐commitment) are associated with health‐related quality of life, vital exhaustion, depression and quality of sleep. The separate variables effort and reward explained more of the observed variance than the effort‐reward ratio. No interaction between ERI and OC in predicting measurements of self‐reported health could be found. The findings suggest (1) that the ERI ratio does not provide more information than the separate use of the variables effort and reward, and (2) that there are main effects of ERI and OC but no interaction effect on employees' health. Implications for theory and applied research are discussed.</abstract>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">0963-1798</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">2044-8325</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)2044-8325</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">JOOP</identifier>
<part>
<date>2007</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>80</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>1</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>91</start>
<end>107</end>
<total>17</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">ACDBD5CF768FB207381FCB189D04C669F167CD63</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1348/096317905X80183</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">JOOP266</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">2007 The British Psychological Society</accessCondition>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</metadata>
<serie></serie>
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