New mutualistic fungal endophytes isolated from poplar roots display high metal tolerance.
Identifieur interne : 001092 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001091; suivant : 001093New mutualistic fungal endophytes isolated from poplar roots display high metal tolerance.
Auteurs : Laurence Lacercat-Didier ; Charlotte Berthelot ; Julie Foulon ; Audrey Errard ; Elena Martino ; Michel Chalot ; Damien BlaudezSource :
- Mycorrhiza [ 1432-1890 ] ; 2016.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Biodegradation, Environmental (MeSH), DNA, Fungal (genetics), DNA, Intergenic (genetics), Metals (toxicity), Mycorrhizae (classification), Mycorrhizae (genetics), Mycorrhizae (isolation & purification), Phylogeny (MeSH), Plant Roots (microbiology), Populus (microbiology), Soil Pollutants (toxicity), Symbiosis (physiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : DNA, Fungal, DNA, Intergenic.
- chemical , toxicity : Metals, Soil Pollutants.
- classification : Mycorrhizae.
- genetics : Mycorrhizae.
- isolation & purification : Mycorrhizae.
- microbiology : Plant Roots, Populus.
- physiology : Symbiosis.
- Biodegradation, Environmental, Phylogeny.
Abstract
This study aimed to isolate, identify, and characterise metal-tolerant fungi colonising poplar roots at a metal-contaminated phytoremediation site. Poplar roots were colonised by arbuscular mycorrhizal, ectomycorrhizal, and endophytic fungi, and the species were determined by ITS molecular analyses. Eight different isolates were successfully isolated into pure culture. Three isolates belonging to the Helotiales (P02, P06) and the Serendipita vermifera species (P04) were highly tolerant to metals (Cd, Zn, Pb, and Cu) compared to the mycorrhizal Hebeloma isolates. The three isolates degraded complex carbohydrates, such as xylan and cellulose, indicating that they could partially degrade root cell walls and penetrate into cells. This hypothesis was confirmed by further in vitro re-synthesis experiments, which showed that the three isolates colonised root tissues of poplar plantlets whereas two of them formed microsclerotia-like structures. Taken together, these results suggest an endophytic lifestyle of these isolates. This is the first evidence of S. vermifera as a root endophyte of poplar. A new endophytic putative species belonging to the Helotiales and closely related to Leohumicola is also reported. Interestingly, and when compared to mock-inoculated plants, both P06 and P04 isolates increased the number of root tips of inoculated poplar plantlets in vitro. Moreover, the S. vermifera P04 isolate also increased the shoot biomass. The results are discussed in relation to the potential use of endophytic strains for tree-based phytoremediation of metal-contaminated sites.
DOI: 10.1007/s00572-016-0699-y
PubMed: 27113586
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:27113586Le document en format XML
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Damien.Blaudez@univ-lorraine.fr.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:27113586</idno><idno type="pmid">27113586</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s00572-016-0699-y</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">001092</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001092</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">New mutualistic fungal endophytes isolated from poplar roots display high metal tolerance.</title><author><name sortKey="Lacercat Didier, Laurence" sort="Lacercat Didier, Laurence" uniqKey="Lacercat Didier L" first="Laurence" last="Lacercat-Didier">Laurence Lacercat-Didier</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Environnements Continentaux, UMR 7360 CNRS/Université de Lorraine, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, BP 70239, F-54506, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Berthelot, Charlotte" sort="Berthelot, Charlotte" uniqKey="Berthelot C" first="Charlotte" last="Berthelot">Charlotte Berthelot</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Environnements Continentaux, UMR 7360 CNRS/Université de Lorraine, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, BP 70239, F-54506, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Foulon, Julie" sort="Foulon, Julie" uniqKey="Foulon J" first="Julie" last="Foulon">Julie Foulon</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratoire Chrono-Environnement, UMR 6249 CNRS/Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Pôle Universitaire du Pays de Montbéliard, 4 place Tharradin, BP 71427, F-25211, Montbéliard, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Errard, Audrey" sort="Errard, Audrey" uniqKey="Errard A" first="Audrey" last="Errard">Audrey Errard</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Environnements Continentaux, UMR 7360 CNRS/Université de Lorraine, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, BP 70239, F-54506, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Martino, Elena" sort="Martino, Elena" uniqKey="Martino E" first="Elena" last="Martino">Elena Martino</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Torino, Viale Mattioli 25, 10125, Turin, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chalot, Michel" sort="Chalot, Michel" uniqKey="Chalot M" first="Michel" last="Chalot">Michel Chalot</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratoire Chrono-Environnement, UMR 6249 CNRS/Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Pôle Universitaire du Pays de Montbéliard, 4 place Tharradin, BP 71427, F-25211, Montbéliard, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, Université de Lorraine, BP 70239, F-54506, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Blaudez, Damien" sort="Blaudez, Damien" uniqKey="Blaudez D" first="Damien" last="Blaudez">Damien Blaudez</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Environnements Continentaux, UMR 7360 CNRS/Université de Lorraine, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, BP 70239, F-54506, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France. Damien.Blaudez@univ-lorraine.fr.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Mycorrhiza</title><idno type="eISSN">1432-1890</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodegradation, Environmental (MeSH)</term><term>DNA, Fungal (genetics)</term><term>DNA, Intergenic (genetics)</term><term>Metals (toxicity)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (classification)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (genetics)</term><term>Mycorrhizae (isolation & purification)</term><term>Phylogeny (MeSH)</term><term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term><term>Populus (microbiology)</term><term>Soil Pollutants (toxicity)</term><term>Symbiosis (physiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>DNA, Fungal</term><term>DNA, Intergenic</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="toxicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Metals</term><term>Soil Pollutants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycorrhizae</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Roots</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Symbiosis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biodegradation, Environmental</term><term>Phylogeny</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study aimed to isolate, identify, and characterise metal-tolerant fungi colonising poplar roots at a metal-contaminated phytoremediation site. Poplar roots were colonised by arbuscular mycorrhizal, ectomycorrhizal, and endophytic fungi, and the species were determined by ITS molecular analyses. Eight different isolates were successfully isolated into pure culture. Three isolates belonging to the Helotiales (P02, P06) and the Serendipita vermifera species (P04) were highly tolerant to metals (Cd, Zn, Pb, and Cu) compared to the mycorrhizal Hebeloma isolates. The three isolates degraded complex carbohydrates, such as xylan and cellulose, indicating that they could partially degrade root cell walls and penetrate into cells. This hypothesis was confirmed by further in vitro re-synthesis experiments, which showed that the three isolates colonised root tissues of poplar plantlets whereas two of them formed microsclerotia-like structures. Taken together, these results suggest an endophytic lifestyle of these isolates. This is the first evidence of S. vermifera as a root endophyte of poplar. A new endophytic putative species belonging to the Helotiales and closely related to Leohumicola is also reported. Interestingly, and when compared to mock-inoculated plants, both P06 and P04 isolates increased the number of root tips of inoculated poplar plantlets in vitro. Moreover, the S. vermifera P04 isolate also increased the shoot biomass. The results are discussed in relation to the potential use of endophytic strains for tree-based phytoremediation of metal-contaminated sites. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">27113586</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>22</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1432-1890</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>26</Volume><Issue>7</Issue><PubDate><Year>2016</Year><Month>Oct</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Mycorrhiza</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Mycorrhiza</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>New mutualistic fungal endophytes isolated from poplar roots display high metal tolerance.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>657-71</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s00572-016-0699-y</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>This study aimed to isolate, identify, and characterise metal-tolerant fungi colonising poplar roots at a metal-contaminated phytoremediation site. Poplar roots were colonised by arbuscular mycorrhizal, ectomycorrhizal, and endophytic fungi, and the species were determined by ITS molecular analyses. Eight different isolates were successfully isolated into pure culture. Three isolates belonging to the Helotiales (P02, P06) and the Serendipita vermifera species (P04) were highly tolerant to metals (Cd, Zn, Pb, and Cu) compared to the mycorrhizal Hebeloma isolates. The three isolates degraded complex carbohydrates, such as xylan and cellulose, indicating that they could partially degrade root cell walls and penetrate into cells. This hypothesis was confirmed by further in vitro re-synthesis experiments, which showed that the three isolates colonised root tissues of poplar plantlets whereas two of them formed microsclerotia-like structures. Taken together, these results suggest an endophytic lifestyle of these isolates. This is the first evidence of S. vermifera as a root endophyte of poplar. A new endophytic putative species belonging to the Helotiales and closely related to Leohumicola is also reported. Interestingly, and when compared to mock-inoculated plants, both P06 and P04 isolates increased the number of root tips of inoculated poplar plantlets in vitro. Moreover, the S. vermifera P04 isolate also increased the shoot biomass. The results are discussed in relation to the potential use of endophytic strains for tree-based phytoremediation of metal-contaminated sites. </AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lacercat-Didier</LastName><ForeName>Laurence</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Environnements Continentaux, UMR 7360 CNRS/Université de Lorraine, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, BP 70239, F-54506, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Berthelot</LastName><ForeName>Charlotte</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Environnements Continentaux, UMR 7360 CNRS/Université de Lorraine, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, BP 70239, F-54506, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Foulon</LastName><ForeName>Julie</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratoire Chrono-Environnement, UMR 6249 CNRS/Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Pôle Universitaire du Pays de Montbéliard, 4 place Tharradin, BP 71427, F-25211, Montbéliard, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Errard</LastName><ForeName>Audrey</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Environnements Continentaux, UMR 7360 CNRS/Université de Lorraine, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, BP 70239, F-54506, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Martino</LastName><ForeName>Elena</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Torino, Viale Mattioli 25, 10125, Turin, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chalot</LastName><ForeName>Michel</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratoire Chrono-Environnement, UMR 6249 CNRS/Université de Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Pôle Universitaire du Pays de Montbéliard, 4 place Tharradin, BP 71427, F-25211, Montbéliard, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, Université de Lorraine, BP 70239, F-54506, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Blaudez</LastName><ForeName>Damien</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Environnements Continentaux, UMR 7360 CNRS/Université de Lorraine, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, BP 70239, F-54506, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France. Damien.Blaudez@univ-lorraine.fr.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>25</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country><MedlineTA>Mycorrhiza</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100955036</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0940-6360</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D004271">DNA, Fungal</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D021901">DNA, Intergenic</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D008670">Metals</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012989">Soil Pollutants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001673" MajorTopicYN="N">Biodegradation, Environmental</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004271" MajorTopicYN="N">DNA, Fungal</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D021901" MajorTopicYN="N">DNA, Intergenic</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008670" MajorTopicYN="N">Metals</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000633" MajorTopicYN="Y">toxicity</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D038821" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizae</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="Y">isolation & purification</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010802" MajorTopicYN="N">Phylogeny</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012989" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil Pollutants</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000633" MajorTopicYN="N">toxicity</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013559" MajorTopicYN="N">Symbiosis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Endophytic fungi</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Helotiales</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Metals</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Mycorrhizal fungi</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Poplar</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Serendipita vermifera</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>30</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>08</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27113586</ArticleId><ArticleId 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HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Corpus/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:27113586" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Corpus/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a MycorrhizaeV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.37. |  |