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Identification of Nicotiana benthamiana microRNAs and their targets using high throughput sequencing and degradome analysis

Identifieur interne : 000141 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000140; suivant : 000142

Identification of Nicotiana benthamiana microRNAs and their targets using high throughput sequencing and degradome analysis

Auteurs : Ivett Baksa [Hongrie] ; Tibor Nagy [Hongrie] ; Endre Barta [Hongrie] ; Zoltán Havelda [Hongrie] ; Éva Várallyay [Hongrie] ; Dániel Silhavy [Hongrie] ; J Zsef Burgyán [Hongrie] ; György Szittya [Hongrie]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4667520

Abstract

Background

Nicotiana benthamiana is a widely used model plant species for research on plant-pathogen interactions as well as other areas of plant science. It can be easily transformed or agroinfiltrated, therefore it is commonly used in studies requiring protein localization, interaction, or plant-based systems for protein expression and purification. To discover and characterize the miRNAs and their cleaved target mRNAs in N. benthamiana, we sequenced small RNA transcriptomes and degradomes of two N. benthamiana accessions and validated them by Northern blots.

Results

We used a comprehensive molecular approach to detect and to experimentally validate N. benthamiana miRNAs and their target mRNAs from various tissues. We identified 40 conserved miRNA families and 18 novel microRNA candidates and validated their target mRNAs with a genomic scale approach. The accumulation of thirteen novel miRNAs was confirmed by Northern blot analysis. The conserved and novel miRNA targets were found to be involved in various biological processes including transcription, RNA binding, DNA modification, signal transduction, stress response and metabolic process. Among the novel miRNA targets we found the mRNA of REPRESSOR OF SILENCING (ROS1). Regulation of ROS1 by a miRNA provides a new regulatory layer to reinforce transcriptional gene silencing by a post-transcriptional repression of ROS1 activity.

Conclusions

The identified conserved and novel miRNAs along with their target mRNAs also provides a tissue specific atlas of known and new miRNA expression and their cleaved target mRNAs of N. benthamiana. Thus this study will serve as a valuable resource to the plant research community that will be beneficial well into the future.

Electronic supplementary material

The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12864-015-2209-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.


Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s12864-015-2209-6
PubMed: 26626050
PubMed Central: 4667520

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PMC:4667520

Le document en format XML

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<title>Background</title>
<p>
<italic>Nicotiana benthamiana</italic>
is a widely used model plant species for research on plant-pathogen interactions as well as other areas of plant science. It can be easily transformed or agroinfiltrated, therefore it is commonly used in studies requiring protein localization, interaction, or plant-based systems for protein expression and purification. To discover and characterize the miRNAs and their cleaved target mRNAs in
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, we sequenced small RNA transcriptomes and degradomes of two
<italic>N. benthamiana</italic>
accessions and validated them by Northern blots.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>We used a comprehensive molecular approach to detect and to experimentally validate
<italic>N. benthamiana</italic>
miRNAs and their target mRNAs from various tissues. We identified 40 conserved miRNA families and 18 novel microRNA candidates and validated their target mRNAs with a genomic scale approach. The accumulation of thirteen novel miRNAs was confirmed by Northern blot analysis. The conserved and novel miRNA targets were found to be involved in various biological processes including transcription, RNA binding, DNA modification, signal transduction, stress response and metabolic process. Among the novel miRNA targets we found the mRNA of REPRESSOR OF SILENCING (ROS1). Regulation of ROS1 by a miRNA provides a new regulatory layer to reinforce transcriptional gene silencing by a post-transcriptional repression of ROS1 activity.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The identified conserved and novel miRNAs along with their target mRNAs also provides a tissue specific atlas of known and new miRNA expression and their cleaved target mRNAs of
<italic>N. benthamiana</italic>
. Thus this study will serve as a valuable resource to the plant research community that will be beneficial well into the future.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
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<p>The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12864-015-2209-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.</p>
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<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">BMC Genomics</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">BMC Genomics</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>BMC Genomics</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">1471-2164</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>BioMed Central</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>London</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26626050</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4667520</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2209</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1186/s12864-015-2209-6</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Research Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Identification of
<italic>Nicotiana benthamiana</italic>
microRNAs and their targets using high throughput sequencing and degradome analysis</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Baksa</surname>
<given-names>Ivett</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>ivett.baksa@abc.hu</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Nagy</surname>
<given-names>Tibor</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>black007@abc.hu</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Barta</surname>
<given-names>Endre</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>barta@abc.hu</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Havelda</surname>
<given-names>Zoltán</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>havelda@abc.hu</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Várallyay</surname>
<given-names>Éva</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>varallya@abc.hu</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Silhavy</surname>
<given-names>Dániel</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>silhavy@abc.hu</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Burgyán</surname>
<given-names>József</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<email>burgyan@abc.hu</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname>Szittya</surname>
<given-names>György</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<phone>+36-28-526230</phone>
<email>szittya@abc.hu</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="Aff1">Institute of Plant Biotechnology, National Agricultural Research and Innovation Centre, Agricultural Biotechnology Institute, Szent-Györgyi Albert ut 4, H-2100 Gödöllő, Hungary</aff>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>1</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>1</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>16</volume>
<elocation-id>1025</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>23</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>12</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© Baksa et al. 2015</copyright-statement>
<license license-type="OpenAccess">
<license-p>
<bold>Open Access</bold>
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link>
), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/</ext-link>
) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract id="Abs1">
<sec>
<title>Background</title>
<p>
<italic>Nicotiana benthamiana</italic>
is a widely used model plant species for research on plant-pathogen interactions as well as other areas of plant science. It can be easily transformed or agroinfiltrated, therefore it is commonly used in studies requiring protein localization, interaction, or plant-based systems for protein expression and purification. To discover and characterize the miRNAs and their cleaved target mRNAs in
<italic>N. benthamiana</italic>
, we sequenced small RNA transcriptomes and degradomes of two
<italic>N. benthamiana</italic>
accessions and validated them by Northern blots.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>We used a comprehensive molecular approach to detect and to experimentally validate
<italic>N. benthamiana</italic>
miRNAs and their target mRNAs from various tissues. We identified 40 conserved miRNA families and 18 novel microRNA candidates and validated their target mRNAs with a genomic scale approach. The accumulation of thirteen novel miRNAs was confirmed by Northern blot analysis. The conserved and novel miRNA targets were found to be involved in various biological processes including transcription, RNA binding, DNA modification, signal transduction, stress response and metabolic process. Among the novel miRNA targets we found the mRNA of REPRESSOR OF SILENCING (ROS1). Regulation of ROS1 by a miRNA provides a new regulatory layer to reinforce transcriptional gene silencing by a post-transcriptional repression of ROS1 activity.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The identified conserved and novel miRNAs along with their target mRNAs also provides a tissue specific atlas of known and new miRNA expression and their cleaved target mRNAs of
<italic>N. benthamiana</italic>
. Thus this study will serve as a valuable resource to the plant research community that will be beneficial well into the future.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Electronic supplementary material</title>
<p>The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12864-015-2209-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en">
<title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>
<italic>Nicotiana benthamiana</italic>
</kwd>
<kwd>microRNA</kwd>
<kwd>Non-coding RNAs</kwd>
<kwd>Small RNA</kwd>
<kwd>Degradome</kwd>
<kwd>High throughput sequencing</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<custom-meta-group>
<custom-meta>
<meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name>
<meta-value>© The Author(s) 2015</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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