Global, Regional, and National Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases for 10 Causes, 1990 to 2015
Identifieur interne : 004845 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 004844; suivant : 004846Global, Regional, and National Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases for 10 Causes, 1990 to 2015
Auteurs : Gregory A. Roth [États-Unis] ; Catherine Johnson [États-Unis] ; Amanuel Abajobir [Australie] ; Foad Abd-Allah [Égypte] ; Semaw Ferede Abera [Éthiopie] ; Gebre Abyu [Éthiopie] ; Muktar Ahmed [Éthiopie] ; Baran Aksut [États-Unis] ; Tahiya Alam [États-Unis] ; Khurshid Alam [Australie] ; François Alla [France] ; Nelson Alvis-Guzman [Colombie] ; Stephen Amrock [États-Unis] ; Hossein Ansari [Iran] ; Johan Rnlöv [Suède] ; Hamid Asayesh [Iran] ; Tesfay Mehari Atey [Éthiopie] ; Leticia Avila-Burgos [Mexique] ; Ashish Awasthi [Inde] ; Amitava Banerjee [Royaume-Uni] ; Aleksandra Barac [Serbie] ; Till B Rnighausen [États-Unis] ; Lars Barregard [Suède] ; Neeraj Bedi [Arabie saoudite] ; Ezra Belay Ketema [Éthiopie] ; Derrick Bennett [Royaume-Uni] ; Gebremedhin Berhe [Éthiopie] ; Zulfiqar Bhutta [Pakistan] ; Shimelash Bitew [Éthiopie] ; Jonathan Carapetis [Australie] ; Juan Jesus Carrero [Suède] ; Deborah Carvalho Malta [Brésil] ; Carlos Andres Casta Eda-Orjuela [Colombie] ; Jacqueline Castillo-Rivas [Costa Rica] ; Ferrán Catalá-L Pez [Espagne] ; Jee-Young Choi [Corée du Sud] ; Hanne Christensen [Danemark] ; Massimo Cirillo [Italie] ; Leslie Cooper [États-Unis] ; Michael Criqui [États-Unis] ; David Cundiff [États-Unis] ; Albertino Damasceno [Mozambique] ; Lalit Dandona [États-Unis, Inde] ; Rakhi Dandona [États-Unis, Inde] ; Kairat Davletov [Kazakhstan] ; Samath Dharmaratne [Sri Lanka] ; Prabhakaran Dorairaj [Inde] ; Manisha Dubey [Inde] ; Rebecca Ehrenkranz [États-Unis] ; Maysaa El Sayed Zaki [Égypte] ; Emerito Jose A. Faraon [Philippines] ; Alireza Esteghamati [Iran] ; Talha Farid [États-Unis] ; Maryam Farvid [États-Unis] ; Valery Feigin [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Eric L. Ding [États-Unis] ; Gerry Fowkes [Royaume-Uni] ; Tsegaye Gebrehiwot [Éthiopie] ; Richard Gillum [États-Unis] ; Audra Gold [États-Unis] ; Philimon Gona [États-Unis] ; Rajeev Gupta [Inde] ; Tesfa Dejenie Habtewold [Pays-Bas] ; Nima Hafezi-Nejad [Iran] ; Tesfaye Hailu [Éthiopie] ; Gessessew Bugssa Hailu [Éthiopie] ; Graeme Hankey [Australie] ; Hamid Yimam Hassen [Éthiopie] ; Kalkidan Hassen Abate [Éthiopie] ; Rasmus Havmoeller [Suède] ; Simon I. Hay [États-Unis, Royaume-Uni] ; Masako Horino [États-Unis] ; Peter J. Hotez [États-Unis] ; Kathryn Jacobsen [États-Unis] ; Spencer James [États-Unis] ; Mehdi Javanbakht [Royaume-Uni] ; Panniyammakal Jeemon [Inde] ; Denny John [Inde] ; Jost Jonas [Allemagne] ; Yogeshwar Kalkonde [Inde] ; Chante Karimkhani [États-Unis] ; Amir Kasaeian [Iran] ; Yousef Khader [Jordanie] ; Abdur Khan [États-Unis] ; Young-Ho Khang [Corée du Sud] ; Sahil Khera [États-Unis] ; Abdullah T. Khoja [Arabie saoudite] ; Jagdish Khubchandani [États-Unis] ; Daniel Kim [États-Unis] ; Dhaval Kolte [États-Unis] ; Soewarta Kosen [Indonésie] ; Kristopher J. Krohn [États-Unis] ; G. Anil Kumar [Inde] ; Gene F. Kwan [États-Unis] ; Dharmesh Kumar Lal [Inde] ; Anders Larsson [Suède] ; Shai Linn [Israël] ; Alan Lopez [Australie] ; Paulo A. Lotufo [Brésil] ; Hassan Magdy Abd El Razek [Égypte] ; Reza Malekzadeh [Iran] ; Mohsen Mazidi [République populaire de Chine] ; Toni Meier [Allemagne] ; Kidanu Gebremariam Meles [Éthiopie] ; George Mensah [États-Unis] ; Atte Meretoja [Australie] ; Haftay Mezgebe [Éthiopie] ; Ted Miller [États-Unis] ; Erkin Mirrakhimov [Kirghizistan] ; Shafiu Mohammed [Nigeria] ; Andrew E. Moran [États-Unis] ; Kamarul Imran Musa [Malaisie] ; Jagat Narula [États-Unis] ; Bruce Neal [Australie] ; Frida Ngalesoni [Tanzanie] ; Grant Nguyen [États-Unis] ; Carla Makhlouf Obermeyer [Liban] ; Mayowa Owolabi [Nigeria] ; George Patton [Australie] ; João Pedro [Portugal] ; Dima Qato [États-Unis] ; Mostafa Qorbani [Iran] ; Kazem Rahimi [Royaume-Uni] ; Rajesh Kumar Rai [Inde] ; Salman Rawaf [Royaume-Uni] ; Antônio Ribeiro [Brésil] ; Saeid Safiri [Iran] ; Joshua A. Salomon [États-Unis] ; Itamar Santos [Brésil] ; Milena Santric Milicevic [Serbie] ; Benn Sartorius [Afrique du Sud] ; Aletta Schutte [Afrique du Sud] ; Sadaf Sepanlou [Iran] ; Masood Ali Shaikh [Pakistan] ; Min-Jeong Shin [Corée du Sud] ; Mehdi Shishehbor [États-Unis] ; Hirbo Shore [Éthiopie] ; Diego Augusto Santos Silva [Brésil] ; Eugene Sobngwi [Cameroun] ; Saverio Stranges [Luxembourg (pays)] ; Soumya Swaminathan [Inde] ; Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos [Espagne] ; Niguse Tadele Atnafu [Éthiopie] ; Fisaha Tesfay [Éthiopie] ; J. S. Thakur [Inde] ; Amanda Thrift [Australie] ; Roman Topor-Madry [Pologne] ; Thomas Truelsen [Danemark] ; Stefanos Tyrovolas [Espagne] ; Kingsley Nnanna Ukwaja [Nigeria] ; Olalekan Uthman [Royaume-Uni] ; Tommi Vasankari [Finlande] ; Vasiliy Vlassov [Russie] ; Stein Emil Vollset [Norvège] ; Tolassa Wakayo [Éthiopie] ; David Watkins [États-Unis] ; Robert Weintraub [Australie] ; Andrea Werdecker [Allemagne] ; Ronny Westerman [Allemagne] ; Charles Shey Wiysonge [Afrique du Sud] ; Charles Wolfe [Royaume-Uni] ; Abdulhalik Workicho [Éthiopie] ; Gelin Xu [République populaire de Chine] ; Yuichiro Yano [États-Unis] ; Paul Yip [Hong Kong] ; Naohiro Yonemoto [Japon] ; Mustafa Younis [États-Unis] ; Chuanhua Yu [République populaire de Chine] ; Theo Vos [États-Unis] ; Mohsen Naghavi [États-Unis] ; Christopher Murray [États-Unis]Source :
- Journal of the American College of Cardiology [ 0735-1097 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Cause de décès (tendances), Espérance de vie (tendances), Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Maladies cardiovasculaires (épidémiologie), Morbidité (tendances), Mâle, Prévalence, Répartition par sexe, Santé mondiale, Sujet âgé, Taux de survie (tendances), Études prospectives, Études rétrospectives, Évaluation des risques ().
- MESH :
- tendances : Cause de décès, Espérance de vie, Morbidité, Taux de survie.
- épidémiologie : Maladies cardiovasculaires.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Prévalence, Répartition par sexe, Santé mondiale, Sujet âgé, Études prospectives, Études rétrospectives, Évaluation des risques.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Cardiovascular Diseases (epidemiology), Cause of Death (trends), Female, Global Health, Humans, Life Expectancy (trends), Male, Middle Aged, Morbidity (trends), Prevalence, Prospective Studies, Retrospective Studies, Risk Assessment (methods), Risk Factors, Sex Distribution, Survival Rate (trends), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Cardiovascular Diseases.
- methods : Risk Assessment.
- trends : Cause of Death, Life Expectancy, Morbidity, Survival Rate.
- Adult, Aged, Female, Global Health, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Prospective Studies, Retrospective Studies, Risk Factors, Sex Distribution, Young Adult.
Abstract
The burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remains unclear in many regions of the world.
The GBD (Global Burden of Disease) 2015 study integrated data on disease incidence, prevalence, and mortality to produce consistent, up-to-date estimates for cardiovascular burden.
CVD mortality was estimated from vital registration and verbal autopsy data. CVD prevalence was estimated using modeling software and data from health surveys, prospective cohorts, health system administrative data, and registries. Years lived with disability (YLD) were estimated by multiplying prevalence by disability weights. Years of life lost (YLL) were estimated by multiplying age-specific CVD deaths by a reference life expectancy. A sociodemographic index (SDI) was created for each location based on income per capita, educational attainment, and fertility.
In 2015, there were an estimated 422.7 million cases of CVD (95% uncertainty interval: 415.53 to 427.87 million cases) and 17.92 million CVD deaths (95% uncertainty interval: 17.59 to 18.28 million CVD deaths). Declines in the age-standardized CVD death rate occurred between 1990 and 2015 in all high-income and some middle-income countries. Ischemic heart disease was the leading cause of CVD health lost globally, as well as in each world region, followed by stroke. As SDI increased beyond 0.25, the highest CVD mortality shifted from women to men. CVD mortality decreased sharply for both sexes in countries with an SDI >0.75.
CVDs remain a major cause of health loss for all regions of the world. Sociodemographic change over the past 25 years has been associated with dramatic declines in CVD in regions with very high SDI, but only a gradual decrease or no change in most regions. Future updates of the GBD study can be used to guide policymakers who are focused on reducing the overall burden of noncommunicable disease and achieving specific global health targets for CVD.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.04.052
PubMed: 28527533
PubMed Central: 5491406
Affiliations:
- Afrique du Sud, Allemagne, Arabie saoudite, Australie, Brésil, Cameroun, Colombie, Corée du Sud, Costa Rica, Danemark, Espagne, Finlande, France, Hong Kong, Inde, Indonésie, Iran, Israël, Italie, Japon, Jordanie, Kazakhstan, Kirghizistan, Liban, Luxembourg (pays), Malaisie, Mexique, Mozambique, Nigeria, Norvège, Nouvelle-Zélande, Pakistan, Pays-Bas, Philippines, Pologne, Portugal, Royaume-Uni, Russie, République populaire de Chine, Serbie, Sri Lanka, Suède, Tanzanie, Égypte, États-Unis, Éthiopie
- Angleterre, Bade-Wurtemberg, Californie, Catalogne, Colorado, District de Karlsruhe, District fédéral central, East Middle Sweden, Grand Est, Grand Londres, Groningue (province), Hovedstaden, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Lorraine (région), Maryland, Massachusetts, Minas Gerais, Minnesota, Nevada, Oblys d'Almaty, Ohio, Oregon, Oxfordshire, Rhode Island, Région capitale de Séoul, Région du Kansai, Svealand, Texas, Victoria (État), Virginie, Washington (État), Écosse, État d'Oyo, État de New York, État de São Paulo, État du Mississippi, Østlandet
- Almaty, Barcelone, Belo Horizonte, Copenhague, Groningue, Groningue (ville), Heidelberg, Ibadan, Kyoto, Londres, Melbourne, Moscou, Nancy, Oslo, Oxford, Pékin, Stockholm, São Paulo, Séoul, Uppsala, Édimbourg
- University College de Londres, Université d'Ibadan, Université d'Oxford, Université d'Uppsala, Université d'Édimbourg, Université de Barcelone, Université de Groningue, Université de Kyoto, Université de Melbourne, Université de São Paulo, Université fédérale du Minas Gerais, Université nationale de Séoul
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PMC:5491406Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Belay Ketema, Ezra" sort="Belay Ketema, Ezra" uniqKey="Belay Ketema E" first="Ezra" last="Belay Ketema">Ezra Belay Ketema</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Bennett, Derrick" sort="Bennett, Derrick" uniqKey="Bennett D" first="Derrick" last="Bennett">Derrick Bennett</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff21">University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
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</placeName>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Mekelle University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mekelle University, Addis Ababa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Bhutta, Zulfiqar" sort="Bhutta, Zulfiqar" uniqKey="Bhutta Z" first="Zulfiqar" last="Bhutta">Zulfiqar Bhutta</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff22">Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Aga Khan University, Karachi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Karachi</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Bitew, Shimelash" sort="Bitew, Shimelash" uniqKey="Bitew S" first="Shimelash" last="Bitew">Shimelash Bitew</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff23">Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Wolaita Sodo</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Carapetis, Jonathan" sort="Carapetis, Jonathan" uniqKey="Carapetis J" first="Jonathan" last="Carapetis">Jonathan Carapetis</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff24">The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Western Australia</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Carrero, Juan Jesus" sort="Carrero, Juan Jesus" uniqKey="Carrero J" first="Juan Jesus" last="Carrero">Juan Jesus Carrero</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff25">Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Svealand</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Malta, Deborah Carvalho" sort="Malta, Deborah Carvalho" uniqKey="Malta D" first="Deborah Carvalho" last="Malta">Deborah Carvalho Malta</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff26">Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte</wicri:regionArea>
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<region type="state">Minas Gerais</region>
<settlement type="city">Belo Horizonte</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université fédérale du Minas Gerais</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Casta Eda Orjuela, Carlos Andres" sort="Casta Eda Orjuela, Carlos Andres" uniqKey="Casta Eda Orjuela C" first="Carlos Andres" last="Casta Eda-Orjuela">Carlos Andres Casta Eda-Orjuela</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff27">Instituto Nacional de Salud, Bogotá, Colombia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Colombie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Instituto Nacional de Salud, Bogotá</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Bogotá</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Castillo Rivas, Jacqueline" sort="Castillo Rivas, Jacqueline" uniqKey="Castillo Rivas J" first="Jacqueline" last="Castillo-Rivas">Jacqueline Castillo-Rivas</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff28">Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social, San José, Costa Rica</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Costa Rica</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social, San José</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>San José</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Catala L Pez, Ferran" sort="Catala L Pez, Ferran" uniqKey="Catala L Pez F" first="Ferrán" last="Catalá-L Pez">Ferrán Catalá-L Pez</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff29">University of València/INCLIVA Health Research Institute and CIBERSAM, València, Spain</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of València/INCLIVA Health Research Institute and CIBERSAM, València</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>València</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Choi, Jee Young" sort="Choi, Jee Young" uniqKey="Choi J" first="Jee-Young" last="Choi">Jee-Young Choi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff30">Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
<region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Christensen, Hanne" sort="Christensen, Hanne" uniqKey="Christensen H" first="Hanne" last="Christensen">Hanne Christensen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff31">Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Copenhague</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Hovedstaden</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cirillo, Massimo" sort="Cirillo, Massimo" uniqKey="Cirillo M" first="Massimo" last="Cirillo">Massimo Cirillo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff32">University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Salerno, Salerno</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Salerno</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cooper, Leslie" sort="Cooper, Leslie" uniqKey="Cooper L" first="Leslie" last="Cooper">Leslie Cooper</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff33">Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Minnesota</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Mayo Clinic, Rochester</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Criqui, Michael" sort="Criqui, Michael" uniqKey="Criqui M" first="Michael" last="Criqui">Michael Criqui</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff34">University of California, San Diego, California</nlm:aff>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of California, San Diego</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cundiff, David" sort="Cundiff, David" uniqKey="Cundiff D" first="David" last="Cundiff">David Cundiff</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff35">Long Beach, California</nlm:aff>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Long Beach</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Damasceno, Albertino" sort="Damasceno, Albertino" uniqKey="Damasceno A" first="Albertino" last="Damasceno">Albertino Damasceno</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff36">Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Mozambique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Maputo</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dandona, Lalit" sort="Dandona, Lalit" uniqKey="Dandona L" first="Lalit" last="Dandona">Lalit Dandona</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff37">Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dandona, Rakhi" sort="Dandona, Rakhi" uniqKey="Dandona R" first="Rakhi" last="Dandona">Rakhi Dandona</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff37">Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Davletov, Kairat" sort="Davletov, Kairat" uniqKey="Davletov K" first="Kairat" last="Davletov">Kairat Davletov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff38">Republican Institute of Cardiology and Internal Diseases, Almaty, Kazakhstan</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Kazakhstan</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Republican Institute of Cardiology and Internal Diseases, Almaty</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Almaty</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Oblys d'Almaty</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dharmaratne, Samath" sort="Dharmaratne, Samath" uniqKey="Dharmaratne S" first="Samath" last="Dharmaratne">Samath Dharmaratne</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff39">University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Sri Lanka</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Peradeniya</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dorairaj, Prabhakaran" sort="Dorairaj, Prabhakaran" uniqKey="Dorairaj P" first="Prabhakaran" last="Dorairaj">Prabhakaran Dorairaj</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff40">Centre for Chronic Disease Control, Gurgaon, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre for Chronic Disease Control, Gurgaon</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Gurgaon</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dubey, Manisha" sort="Dubey, Manisha" uniqKey="Dubey M" first="Manisha" last="Dubey">Manisha Dubey</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff41">International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Mumbai</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ehrenkranz, Rebecca" sort="Ehrenkranz, Rebecca" uniqKey="Ehrenkranz R" first="Rebecca" last="Ehrenkranz">Rebecca Ehrenkranz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa" sort="El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa" uniqKey="El Sayed Zaki M" first="Maysaa" last="El Sayed Zaki">Maysaa El Sayed Zaki</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff42">Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Mansoura</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Faraon, Emerito Jose A" sort="Faraon, Emerito Jose A" uniqKey="Faraon E" first="Emerito Jose A." last="Faraon">Emerito Jose A. Faraon</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff43">University of Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Philippines</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Philippines Manila, Manila</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Manila</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Esteghamati, Alireza" sort="Esteghamati, Alireza" uniqKey="Esteghamati A" first="Alireza" last="Esteghamati">Alireza Esteghamati</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff44">Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tehran</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Farid, Talha" sort="Farid, Talha" uniqKey="Farid T" first="Talha" last="Farid">Talha Farid</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff45">University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Kentucky</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Louisville, Louisville</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Farvid, Maryam" sort="Farvid, Maryam" uniqKey="Farvid M" first="Maryam" last="Farvid">Maryam Farvid</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff18">Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Harvard University, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Feigin, Valery" sort="Feigin, Valery" uniqKey="Feigin V" first="Valery" last="Feigin">Valery Feigin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff46">Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Auckland University of Technology, Auckland</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Auckland</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ding, Eric L" sort="Ding, Eric L" uniqKey="Ding E" first="Eric L." last="Ding">Eric L. Ding</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff18">Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Harvard University, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fowkes, Gerry" sort="Fowkes, Gerry" uniqKey="Fowkes G" first="Gerry" last="Fowkes">Gerry Fowkes</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff47">University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement>
<region type="country">Écosse</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye" sort="Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye" uniqKey="Gebrehiwot T" first="Tsegaye" last="Gebrehiwot">Tsegaye Gebrehiwot</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5">Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Jimma University, Jimma</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Jimma</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gillum, Richard" sort="Gillum, Richard" uniqKey="Gillum R" first="Richard" last="Gillum">Richard Gillum</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff18">Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Harvard University, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gold, Audra" sort="Gold, Audra" uniqKey="Gold A" first="Audra" last="Gold">Audra Gold</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gona, Philimon" sort="Gona, Philimon" uniqKey="Gona P" first="Philimon" last="Gona">Philimon Gona</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff48">University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, Massachusetts</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gupta, Rajeev" sort="Gupta, Rajeev" uniqKey="Gupta R" first="Rajeev" last="Gupta">Rajeev Gupta</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff49">Eternal Heart Care Center and Research Institute, Jaipur, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Eternal Heart Care Center and Research Institute, Jaipur</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Jaipur</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Habtewold, Tesfa Dejenie" sort="Habtewold, Tesfa Dejenie" uniqKey="Habtewold T" first="Tesfa Dejenie" last="Habtewold">Tesfa Dejenie Habtewold</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff50">University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement>
<region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region>
<settlement type="city">Groningue (ville)</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Groningue</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hafezi Nejad, Nima" sort="Hafezi Nejad, Nima" uniqKey="Hafezi Nejad N" first="Nima" last="Hafezi-Nejad">Nima Hafezi-Nejad</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff44">Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tehran</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hailu, Tesfaye" sort="Hailu, Tesfaye" uniqKey="Hailu T" first="Tesfaye" last="Hailu">Tesfaye Hailu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Mekelle University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mekelle University, Addis Ababa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa" sort="Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa" uniqKey="Hailu G" first="Gessessew Bugssa" last="Hailu">Gessessew Bugssa Hailu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Mekelle University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mekelle University, Addis Ababa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hankey, Graeme" sort="Hankey, Graeme" uniqKey="Hankey G" first="Graeme" last="Hankey">Graeme Hankey</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff24">The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Western Australia</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hassen, Hamid Yimam" sort="Hassen, Hamid Yimam" uniqKey="Hassen H" first="Hamid Yimam" last="Hassen">Hamid Yimam Hassen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff51">Mizan-Tepi University, Mizan Teferi, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mizan-Tepi University, Mizan Teferi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Mizan Teferi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Abate, Kalkidan Hassen" sort="Abate, Kalkidan Hassen" uniqKey="Abate K" first="Kalkidan Hassen" last="Abate">Kalkidan Hassen Abate</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5">Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Jimma University, Jimma</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Jimma</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Havmoeller, Rasmus" sort="Havmoeller, Rasmus" uniqKey="Havmoeller R" first="Rasmus" last="Havmoeller">Rasmus Havmoeller</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff25">Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Svealand</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hay, Simon I" sort="Hay, Simon I" uniqKey="Hay S" first="Simon I." last="Hay">Simon I. Hay</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff21">University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Oxford, Oxford</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region>
<settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Horino, Masako" sort="Horino, Masako" uniqKey="Horino M" first="Masako" last="Horino">Masako Horino</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff52">Nevada Division of Public and Behavioral Health, Carson City, Nevada</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Nevada</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Nevada Division of Public and Behavioral Health, Carson City</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hotez, Peter J" sort="Hotez, Peter J" uniqKey="Hotez P" first="Peter J." last="Hotez">Peter J. Hotez</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff53">Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Texas</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Baylor College of Medicine, Houston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jacobsen, Kathryn" sort="Jacobsen, Kathryn" uniqKey="Jacobsen K" first="Kathryn" last="Jacobsen">Kathryn Jacobsen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff54">George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Virginie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>George Mason University, Fairfax</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="James, Spencer" sort="James, Spencer" uniqKey="James S" first="Spencer" last="James">Spencer James</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff55">Denver Health/University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Colorado</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Denver Health/University of Colorado, Denver</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Javanbakht, Mehdi" sort="Javanbakht, Mehdi" uniqKey="Javanbakht M" first="Mehdi" last="Javanbakht">Mehdi Javanbakht</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff56">University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Aberdeen</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jeemon, Panniyammakal" sort="Jeemon, Panniyammakal" uniqKey="Jeemon P" first="Panniyammakal" last="Jeemon">Panniyammakal Jeemon</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff40">Centre for Chronic Disease Control, Gurgaon, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre for Chronic Disease Control, Gurgaon</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Gurgaon</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="John, Denny" sort="John, Denny" uniqKey="John D" first="Denny" last="John">Denny John</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff57">International Center for Research on Women, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>International Center for Research on Women, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jonas, Jost" sort="Jonas, Jost" uniqKey="Jonas J" first="Jost" last="Jonas">Jost Jonas</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff58">Ruprecht-Karls Universitaet Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ruprecht-Karls Universitaet Heidelberg, Heidelberg</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Karlsruhe</region>
<settlement type="city">Heidelberg</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kalkonde, Yogeshwar" sort="Kalkonde, Yogeshwar" uniqKey="Kalkonde Y" first="Yogeshwar" last="Kalkonde">Yogeshwar Kalkonde</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff59">Society for Education, Action and Research in Community Health, Gadchiroli, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Society for Education, Action and Research in Community Health, Gadchiroli</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Gadchiroli</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Karimkhani, Chante" sort="Karimkhani, Chante" uniqKey="Karimkhani C" first="Chante" last="Karimkhani">Chante Karimkhani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff60">Case Western University Hospitals, Cleveland, Ohio</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Ohio</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Case Western University Hospitals, Cleveland</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kasaeian, Amir" sort="Kasaeian, Amir" uniqKey="Kasaeian A" first="Amir" last="Kasaeian">Amir Kasaeian</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff44">Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tehran</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Khader, Yousef" sort="Khader, Yousef" uniqKey="Khader Y" first="Yousef" last="Khader">Yousef Khader</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff61">Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Jordanie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Irbid</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Khan, Abdur" sort="Khan, Abdur" uniqKey="Khan A" first="Abdur" last="Khan">Abdur Khan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff62">University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Kentucky</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Louisville, Louisville</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Khang, Young Ho" sort="Khang, Young Ho" uniqKey="Khang Y" first="Young-Ho" last="Khang">Young-Ho Khang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff63">Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Seoul National University, Seoul</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
<region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region>
<settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Khera, Sahil" sort="Khera, Sahil" uniqKey="Khera S" first="Sahil" last="Khera">Sahil Khera</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff64">New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>New York Medical College, Valhalla</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Khoja, Abdullah T" sort="Khoja, Abdullah T" uniqKey="Khoja A" first="Abdullah T." last="Khoja">Abdullah T. Khoja</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff65">Al-Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Al-Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Riyadh</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Khubchandani, Jagdish" sort="Khubchandani, Jagdish" uniqKey="Khubchandani J" first="Jagdish" last="Khubchandani">Jagdish Khubchandani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff66">Ball State University, Muncie, Indiana</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Indiana</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Ball State University, Muncie</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kim, Daniel" sort="Kim, Daniel" uniqKey="Kim D" first="Daniel" last="Kim">Daniel Kim</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff67">Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Northeastern University, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kolte, Dhaval" sort="Kolte, Dhaval" uniqKey="Kolte D" first="Dhaval" last="Kolte">Dhaval Kolte</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff68">Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Rhode Island</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Brown University, Providence</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kosen, Soewarta" sort="Kosen, Soewarta" uniqKey="Kosen S" first="Soewarta" last="Kosen">Soewarta Kosen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff69">Health Policy and Humanities, National Institute of Health Research and Development, Jakarta, Indonesia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Indonésie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Health Policy and Humanities, National Institute of Health Research and Development, Jakarta</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Jakarta</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Krohn, Kristopher J" sort="Krohn, Kristopher J" uniqKey="Krohn K" first="Kristopher J." last="Krohn">Kristopher J. Krohn</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kumar, G Anil" sort="Kumar, G Anil" uniqKey="Kumar G" first="G. Anil" last="Kumar">G. Anil Kumar</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff37">Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kwan, Gene F" sort="Kwan, Gene F" uniqKey="Kwan G" first="Gene F." last="Kwan">Gene F. Kwan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff70">Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Boston University School of Medicine, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lal, Dharmesh Kumar" sort="Lal, Dharmesh Kumar" uniqKey="Lal D" first="Dharmesh Kumar" last="Lal">Dharmesh Kumar Lal</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff37">Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Larsson, Anders" sort="Larsson, Anders" uniqKey="Larsson A" first="Anders" last="Larsson">Anders Larsson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff12">Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Uppsala University, Uppsala</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Uppsala</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Uppsala</settlement>
<region nuts="1">Svealand</region>
<region nuts="1">East Middle Sweden</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Linn, Shai" sort="Linn, Shai" uniqKey="Linn S" first="Shai" last="Linn">Shai Linn</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff71">University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Haifa, Haifa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Haifa</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lopez, Alan" sort="Lopez, Alan" uniqKey="Lopez A" first="Alan" last="Lopez">Alan Lopez</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff7">University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Melbourne</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement>
<region type="état">Victoria (État)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lotufo, Paulo A" sort="Lotufo, Paulo A" uniqKey="Lotufo P" first="Paulo A." last="Lotufo">Paulo A. Lotufo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff72">University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement>
<region type="state">État de São Paulo</region>
<settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="El Razek, Hassan Magdy Abd" sort="El Razek, Hassan Magdy Abd" uniqKey="El Razek H" first="Hassan Magdy Abd" last="El Razek">Hassan Magdy Abd El Razek</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff42">Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Mansoura</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Malekzadeh, Reza" sort="Malekzadeh, Reza" uniqKey="Malekzadeh R" first="Reza" last="Malekzadeh">Reza Malekzadeh</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff44">Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tehran</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mazidi, Mohsen" sort="Mazidi, Mohsen" uniqKey="Mazidi M" first="Mohsen" last="Mazidi">Mohsen Mazidi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff73">Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Meier, Toni" sort="Meier, Toni" uniqKey="Meier T" first="Toni" last="Meier">Toni Meier</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff74">Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Halle</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Halle</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Halle</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Meles, Kidanu Gebremariam" sort="Meles, Kidanu Gebremariam" uniqKey="Meles K" first="Kidanu Gebremariam" last="Meles">Kidanu Gebremariam Meles</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Mekelle University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mekelle University, Addis Ababa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mensah, George" sort="Mensah, George" uniqKey="Mensah G" first="George" last="Mensah">George Mensah</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff75">National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>National Institutes of Health, Bethesda</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Meretoja, Atte" sort="Meretoja, Atte" uniqKey="Meretoja A" first="Atte" last="Meretoja">Atte Meretoja</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff7">University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Melbourne</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement>
<region type="état">Victoria (État)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mezgebe, Haftay" sort="Mezgebe, Haftay" uniqKey="Mezgebe H" first="Haftay" last="Mezgebe">Haftay Mezgebe</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Mekelle University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mekelle University, Addis Ababa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Miller, Ted" sort="Miller, Ted" uniqKey="Miller T" first="Ted" last="Miller">Ted Miller</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff76">Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Beltsville, Maryland</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Beltsville</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mirrakhimov, Erkin" sort="Mirrakhimov, Erkin" uniqKey="Mirrakhimov E" first="Erkin" last="Mirrakhimov">Erkin Mirrakhimov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff77">Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Kirghizistan</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Bishkek</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mohammed, Shafiu" sort="Mohammed, Shafiu" uniqKey="Mohammed S" first="Shafiu" last="Mohammed">Shafiu Mohammed</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff78">Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Zaria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Moran, Andrew E" sort="Moran, Andrew E" uniqKey="Moran A" first="Andrew E." last="Moran">Andrew E. Moran</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff79">Columbia University, New York, New York</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Columbia University, New York</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Musa, Kamarul Imran" sort="Musa, Kamarul Imran" uniqKey="Musa K" first="Kamarul Imran" last="Musa">Kamarul Imran Musa</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff80">University of Science Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Science Malaysia, Penang</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Penang</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Narula, Jagat" sort="Narula, Jagat" uniqKey="Narula J" first="Jagat" last="Narula">Jagat Narula</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff81">The Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>The Mount Sinai Hospital, New York</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Neal, Bruce" sort="Neal, Bruce" uniqKey="Neal B" first="Bruce" last="Neal">Bruce Neal</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff82">The George Institute for Global Health, Newtown, New South Wales, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>The George Institute for Global Health, Newtown, New South Wales</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New South Wales</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ngalesoni, Frida" sort="Ngalesoni, Frida" uniqKey="Ngalesoni F" first="Frida" last="Ngalesoni">Frida Ngalesoni</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff83">Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Tanzanie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Dar es Salaam</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dar es Salaam</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nguyen, Grant" sort="Nguyen, Grant" uniqKey="Nguyen G" first="Grant" last="Nguyen">Grant Nguyen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf" sort="Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf" uniqKey="Obermeyer C" first="Carla Makhlouf" last="Obermeyer">Carla Makhlouf Obermeyer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff84">American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country>
<wicri:regionArea>American University of Beirut, Beirut</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Owolabi, Mayowa" sort="Owolabi, Mayowa" uniqKey="Owolabi M" first="Mayowa" last="Owolabi">Mayowa Owolabi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff85">College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country>
<wicri:regionArea>College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Ibadan</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Ibadan</settlement>
<region type="region">État d'Oyo</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Patton, George" sort="Patton, George" uniqKey="Patton G" first="George" last="Patton">George Patton</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff7">University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Melbourne</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement>
<region type="état">Victoria (État)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pedro, Joao" sort="Pedro, Joao" uniqKey="Pedro J" first="João" last="Pedro">João Pedro</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff86">University of Porto, Porto, Portugal</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Porto, Porto</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Porto</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Qato, Dima" sort="Qato, Dima" uniqKey="Qato D" first="Dima" last="Qato">Dima Qato</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff87">University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Illinois</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Qorbani, Mostafa" sort="Qorbani, Mostafa" uniqKey="Qorbani M" first="Mostafa" last="Qorbani">Mostafa Qorbani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff88">Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Karaj</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rahimi, Kazem" sort="Rahimi, Kazem" uniqKey="Rahimi K" first="Kazem" last="Rahimi">Kazem Rahimi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff21">University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Oxford, Oxford</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region>
<settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rai, Rajesh Kumar" sort="Rai, Rajesh Kumar" uniqKey="Rai R" first="Rajesh Kumar" last="Rai">Rajesh Kumar Rai</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff89">Society for Health and Demographic Surveillance, Birbhum, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Society for Health and Demographic Surveillance, Birbhum</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Birbhum</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rawaf, Salman" sort="Rawaf, Salman" uniqKey="Rawaf S" first="Salman" last="Rawaf">Salman Rawaf</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff90">Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Imperial College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ribeiro, Antonio" sort="Ribeiro, Antonio" uniqKey="Ribeiro A" first="Antônio" last="Ribeiro">Antônio Ribeiro</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff26">Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Belo Horizonte</settlement>
<region type="state">Minas Gerais</region>
<settlement type="city">Belo Horizonte</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université fédérale du Minas Gerais</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Safiri, Saeid" sort="Safiri, Saeid" uniqKey="Safiri S" first="Saeid" last="Safiri">Saeid Safiri</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff91">Maragheh University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Maragheh University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Maragheh</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Salomon, Joshua A" sort="Salomon, Joshua A" uniqKey="Salomon J" first="Joshua A." last="Salomon">Joshua A. Salomon</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff18">Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Harvard University, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Santos, Itamar" sort="Santos, Itamar" uniqKey="Santos I" first="Itamar" last="Santos">Itamar Santos</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff72">University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement>
<region type="state">État de São Paulo</region>
<settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Santric Milicevic, Milena" sort="Santric Milicevic, Milena" uniqKey="Santric Milicevic M" first="Milena" last="Santric Milicevic">Milena Santric Milicevic</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff17">University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Serbie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Belgrade, Belgrade</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Belgrade</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sartorius, Benn" sort="Sartorius, Benn" uniqKey="Sartorius B" first="Benn" last="Sartorius">Benn Sartorius</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff92">University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Durban</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schutte, Aletta" sort="Schutte, Aletta" uniqKey="Schutte A" first="Aletta" last="Schutte">Aletta Schutte</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff93">North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>North-West University, Potchefstroom</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Potchefstroom</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sepanlou, Sadaf" sort="Sepanlou, Sadaf" uniqKey="Sepanlou S" first="Sadaf" last="Sepanlou">Sadaf Sepanlou</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff44">Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tehran</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shaikh, Masood Ali" sort="Shaikh, Masood Ali" uniqKey="Shaikh M" first="Masood Ali" last="Shaikh">Masood Ali Shaikh</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff94">Independent Consultant, Islamabad, Pakistan</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Pakistan</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Independent Consultant, Islamabad</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Islamabad</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shin, Min Jeong" sort="Shin, Min Jeong" uniqKey="Shin M" first="Min-Jeong" last="Shin">Min-Jeong Shin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff95">Korea University, Seoul, South Korea</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Korea University, Seoul</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
<region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shishehbor, Mehdi" sort="Shishehbor, Mehdi" uniqKey="Shishehbor M" first="Mehdi" last="Shishehbor">Mehdi Shishehbor</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff6">Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Ohio</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shore, Hirbo" sort="Shore, Hirbo" uniqKey="Shore H" first="Hirbo" last="Shore">Hirbo Shore</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff96">Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Haramaya University, Dire Dawa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dire Dawa</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Silva, Diego Augusto Santos" sort="Silva, Diego Augusto Santos" uniqKey="Silva D" first="Diego Augusto Santos" last="Silva">Diego Augusto Santos Silva</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff97">Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Florianópolis</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sobngwi, Eugene" sort="Sobngwi, Eugene" uniqKey="Sobngwi E" first="Eugene" last="Sobngwi">Eugene Sobngwi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff98">University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Cameroun</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Yaoundé</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Stranges, Saverio" sort="Stranges, Saverio" uniqKey="Stranges S" first="Saverio" last="Stranges">Saverio Stranges</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff99">Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Luxembourg (pays)</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Strassen</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Swaminathan, Soumya" sort="Swaminathan, Soumya" uniqKey="Swaminathan S" first="Soumya" last="Swaminathan">Soumya Swaminathan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff100">Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tabares Seisdedos, Rafael" sort="Tabares Seisdedos, Rafael" uniqKey="Tabares Seisdedos R" first="Rafael" last="Tabarés-Seisdedos">Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff29">University of València/INCLIVA Health Research Institute and CIBERSAM, València, Spain</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of València/INCLIVA Health Research Institute and CIBERSAM, València</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>València</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tadele Atnafu, Niguse" sort="Tadele Atnafu, Niguse" uniqKey="Tadele Atnafu N" first="Niguse" last="Tadele Atnafu">Niguse Tadele Atnafu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff51">Mizan-Tepi University, Mizan Teferi, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mizan-Tepi University, Mizan Teferi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Mizan Teferi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tesfay, Fisaha" sort="Tesfay, Fisaha" uniqKey="Tesfay F" first="Fisaha" last="Tesfay">Fisaha Tesfay</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Mekelle University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mekelle University, Addis Ababa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Thakur, J S" sort="Thakur, J S" uniqKey="Thakur J" first="J. S." last="Thakur">J. S. Thakur</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff101">Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Chandigarh</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Thrift, Amanda" sort="Thrift, Amanda" uniqKey="Thrift A" first="Amanda" last="Thrift">Amanda Thrift</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff102">Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Victoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Topor Madry, Roman" sort="Topor Madry, Roman" uniqKey="Topor Madry R" first="Roman" last="Topor-Madry">Roman Topor-Madry</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff103">Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kraków</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Truelsen, Thomas" sort="Truelsen, Thomas" uniqKey="Truelsen T" first="Thomas" last="Truelsen">Thomas Truelsen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff104">University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Copenhague</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Hovedstaden</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tyrovolas, Stefanos" sort="Tyrovolas, Stefanos" uniqKey="Tyrovolas S" first="Stefanos" last="Tyrovolas">Stefanos Tyrovolas</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff105">Universitat de Barcelona, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Universitat de Barcelona, CIBERSAM, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement>
<region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region>
<settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Barcelone</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna" sort="Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna" uniqKey="Ukwaja K" first="Kingsley Nnanna" last="Ukwaja">Kingsley Nnanna Ukwaja</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff106">Federal Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, Nigeria</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Federal Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Abakaliki</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Uthman, Olalekan" sort="Uthman, Olalekan" uniqKey="Uthman O" first="Olalekan" last="Uthman">Olalekan Uthman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff107">University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Warwick, Coventry</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Coventry</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vasankari, Tommi" sort="Vasankari, Tommi" uniqKey="Vasankari T" first="Tommi" last="Vasankari">Tommi Vasankari</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff108">UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country>
<wicri:regionArea>UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tampere</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vlassov, Vasiliy" sort="Vlassov, Vasiliy" uniqKey="Vlassov V" first="Vasiliy" last="Vlassov">Vasiliy Vlassov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff109">National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Moscou</settlement>
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</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vollset, Stein Emil" sort="Vollset, Stein Emil" uniqKey="Vollset S" first="Stein Emil" last="Vollset">Stein Emil Vollset</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff110">Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Oslo</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Østlandet</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wakayo, Tolassa" sort="Wakayo, Tolassa" uniqKey="Wakayo T" first="Tolassa" last="Wakayo">Tolassa Wakayo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5">Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Jimma University, Jimma</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Jimma</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Watkins, David" sort="Watkins, David" uniqKey="Watkins D" first="David" last="Watkins">David Watkins</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Weintraub, Robert" sort="Weintraub, Robert" uniqKey="Weintraub R" first="Robert" last="Weintraub">Robert Weintraub</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff111">Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Victoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Werdecker, Andrea" sort="Werdecker, Andrea" uniqKey="Werdecker A" first="Andrea" last="Werdecker">Andrea Werdecker</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff112">Federal Institute for Population Research, Wiesbaden, Germany</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Federal Institute for Population Research, Wiesbaden</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Wiesbaden</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Wiesbaden</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Wiesbaden</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Westerman, Ronny" sort="Westerman, Ronny" uniqKey="Westerman R" first="Ronny" last="Westerman">Ronny Westerman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff112">Federal Institute for Population Research, Wiesbaden, Germany</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Federal Institute for Population Research, Wiesbaden</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Wiesbaden</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Wiesbaden</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Wiesbaden</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wiysonge, Charles Shey" sort="Wiysonge, Charles Shey" uniqKey="Wiysonge C" first="Charles Shey" last="Wiysonge">Charles Shey Wiysonge</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff113">Cochrane South Africa, Tygerberg, South Africa</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Cochrane South Africa, Tygerberg</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tygerberg</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wolfe, Charles" sort="Wolfe, Charles" uniqKey="Wolfe C" first="Charles" last="Wolfe">Charles Wolfe</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff114">King’s College London, London, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>King’s College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Workicho, Abdulhalik" sort="Workicho, Abdulhalik" uniqKey="Workicho A" first="Abdulhalik" last="Workicho">Abdulhalik Workicho</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5">Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Jimma University, Jimma</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Jimma</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Xu, Gelin" sort="Xu, Gelin" uniqKey="Xu G" first="Gelin" last="Xu">Gelin Xu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff115">Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Nanjing</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Choi, Jee Young" sort="Choi, Jee Young" uniqKey="Choi J" first="Jee-Young" last="Choi">Jee-Young Choi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff30">Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
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</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Christensen, Hanne" sort="Christensen, Hanne" uniqKey="Christensen H" first="Hanne" last="Christensen">Hanne Christensen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff31">Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Copenhague</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Hovedstaden</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cirillo, Massimo" sort="Cirillo, Massimo" uniqKey="Cirillo M" first="Massimo" last="Cirillo">Massimo Cirillo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff32">University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Salerno, Salerno</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Salerno</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cooper, Leslie" sort="Cooper, Leslie" uniqKey="Cooper L" first="Leslie" last="Cooper">Leslie Cooper</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff33">Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Minnesota</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Mayo Clinic, Rochester</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Criqui, Michael" sort="Criqui, Michael" uniqKey="Criqui M" first="Michael" last="Criqui">Michael Criqui</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff34">University of California, San Diego, California</nlm:aff>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of California, San Diego</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cundiff, David" sort="Cundiff, David" uniqKey="Cundiff D" first="David" last="Cundiff">David Cundiff</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff35">Long Beach, California</nlm:aff>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Long Beach</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Damasceno, Albertino" sort="Damasceno, Albertino" uniqKey="Damasceno A" first="Albertino" last="Damasceno">Albertino Damasceno</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff36">Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Mozambique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Maputo</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dandona, Lalit" sort="Dandona, Lalit" uniqKey="Dandona L" first="Lalit" last="Dandona">Lalit Dandona</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff37">Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dandona, Rakhi" sort="Dandona, Rakhi" uniqKey="Dandona R" first="Rakhi" last="Dandona">Rakhi Dandona</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff37">Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Davletov, Kairat" sort="Davletov, Kairat" uniqKey="Davletov K" first="Kairat" last="Davletov">Kairat Davletov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff38">Republican Institute of Cardiology and Internal Diseases, Almaty, Kazakhstan</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Kazakhstan</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Republican Institute of Cardiology and Internal Diseases, Almaty</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Almaty</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Oblys d'Almaty</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dharmaratne, Samath" sort="Dharmaratne, Samath" uniqKey="Dharmaratne S" first="Samath" last="Dharmaratne">Samath Dharmaratne</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff39">University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Sri Lanka</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Peradeniya</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dorairaj, Prabhakaran" sort="Dorairaj, Prabhakaran" uniqKey="Dorairaj P" first="Prabhakaran" last="Dorairaj">Prabhakaran Dorairaj</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff40">Centre for Chronic Disease Control, Gurgaon, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre for Chronic Disease Control, Gurgaon</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Gurgaon</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dubey, Manisha" sort="Dubey, Manisha" uniqKey="Dubey M" first="Manisha" last="Dubey">Manisha Dubey</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff41">International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Mumbai</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ehrenkranz, Rebecca" sort="Ehrenkranz, Rebecca" uniqKey="Ehrenkranz R" first="Rebecca" last="Ehrenkranz">Rebecca Ehrenkranz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa" sort="El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa" uniqKey="El Sayed Zaki M" first="Maysaa" last="El Sayed Zaki">Maysaa El Sayed Zaki</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff42">Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Mansoura</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Faraon, Emerito Jose A" sort="Faraon, Emerito Jose A" uniqKey="Faraon E" first="Emerito Jose A." last="Faraon">Emerito Jose A. Faraon</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff43">University of Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Philippines</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Philippines Manila, Manila</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Manila</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Esteghamati, Alireza" sort="Esteghamati, Alireza" uniqKey="Esteghamati A" first="Alireza" last="Esteghamati">Alireza Esteghamati</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff44">Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tehran</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Farid, Talha" sort="Farid, Talha" uniqKey="Farid T" first="Talha" last="Farid">Talha Farid</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff45">University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Kentucky</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Louisville, Louisville</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Farvid, Maryam" sort="Farvid, Maryam" uniqKey="Farvid M" first="Maryam" last="Farvid">Maryam Farvid</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff18">Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Harvard University, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Feigin, Valery" sort="Feigin, Valery" uniqKey="Feigin V" first="Valery" last="Feigin">Valery Feigin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff46">Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Auckland University of Technology, Auckland</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Auckland</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ding, Eric L" sort="Ding, Eric L" uniqKey="Ding E" first="Eric L." last="Ding">Eric L. Ding</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff18">Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Harvard University, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fowkes, Gerry" sort="Fowkes, Gerry" uniqKey="Fowkes G" first="Gerry" last="Fowkes">Gerry Fowkes</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff47">University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement>
<region type="country">Écosse</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye" sort="Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye" uniqKey="Gebrehiwot T" first="Tsegaye" last="Gebrehiwot">Tsegaye Gebrehiwot</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5">Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Jimma University, Jimma</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Jimma</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gillum, Richard" sort="Gillum, Richard" uniqKey="Gillum R" first="Richard" last="Gillum">Richard Gillum</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff18">Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Harvard University, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gold, Audra" sort="Gold, Audra" uniqKey="Gold A" first="Audra" last="Gold">Audra Gold</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gona, Philimon" sort="Gona, Philimon" uniqKey="Gona P" first="Philimon" last="Gona">Philimon Gona</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff48">University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, Massachusetts</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gupta, Rajeev" sort="Gupta, Rajeev" uniqKey="Gupta R" first="Rajeev" last="Gupta">Rajeev Gupta</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff49">Eternal Heart Care Center and Research Institute, Jaipur, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Eternal Heart Care Center and Research Institute, Jaipur</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Jaipur</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Habtewold, Tesfa Dejenie" sort="Habtewold, Tesfa Dejenie" uniqKey="Habtewold T" first="Tesfa Dejenie" last="Habtewold">Tesfa Dejenie Habtewold</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff50">University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement>
<region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region>
<settlement type="city">Groningue (ville)</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Groningue</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hafezi Nejad, Nima" sort="Hafezi Nejad, Nima" uniqKey="Hafezi Nejad N" first="Nima" last="Hafezi-Nejad">Nima Hafezi-Nejad</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff44">Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tehran</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hailu, Tesfaye" sort="Hailu, Tesfaye" uniqKey="Hailu T" first="Tesfaye" last="Hailu">Tesfaye Hailu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Mekelle University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mekelle University, Addis Ababa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa" sort="Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa" uniqKey="Hailu G" first="Gessessew Bugssa" last="Hailu">Gessessew Bugssa Hailu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Mekelle University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mekelle University, Addis Ababa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hankey, Graeme" sort="Hankey, Graeme" uniqKey="Hankey G" first="Graeme" last="Hankey">Graeme Hankey</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff24">The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Western Australia</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hassen, Hamid Yimam" sort="Hassen, Hamid Yimam" uniqKey="Hassen H" first="Hamid Yimam" last="Hassen">Hamid Yimam Hassen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff51">Mizan-Tepi University, Mizan Teferi, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mizan-Tepi University, Mizan Teferi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Mizan Teferi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Abate, Kalkidan Hassen" sort="Abate, Kalkidan Hassen" uniqKey="Abate K" first="Kalkidan Hassen" last="Abate">Kalkidan Hassen Abate</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5">Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Jimma University, Jimma</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Jimma</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Havmoeller, Rasmus" sort="Havmoeller, Rasmus" uniqKey="Havmoeller R" first="Rasmus" last="Havmoeller">Rasmus Havmoeller</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff25">Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Svealand</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hay, Simon I" sort="Hay, Simon I" uniqKey="Hay S" first="Simon I." last="Hay">Simon I. Hay</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff21">University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Oxford, Oxford</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region>
<settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Horino, Masako" sort="Horino, Masako" uniqKey="Horino M" first="Masako" last="Horino">Masako Horino</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff52">Nevada Division of Public and Behavioral Health, Carson City, Nevada</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Nevada</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Nevada Division of Public and Behavioral Health, Carson City</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hotez, Peter J" sort="Hotez, Peter J" uniqKey="Hotez P" first="Peter J." last="Hotez">Peter J. Hotez</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff53">Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Texas</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Baylor College of Medicine, Houston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jacobsen, Kathryn" sort="Jacobsen, Kathryn" uniqKey="Jacobsen K" first="Kathryn" last="Jacobsen">Kathryn Jacobsen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff54">George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Virginie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>George Mason University, Fairfax</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="James, Spencer" sort="James, Spencer" uniqKey="James S" first="Spencer" last="James">Spencer James</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff55">Denver Health/University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Colorado</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Denver Health/University of Colorado, Denver</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Javanbakht, Mehdi" sort="Javanbakht, Mehdi" uniqKey="Javanbakht M" first="Mehdi" last="Javanbakht">Mehdi Javanbakht</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff56">University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Aberdeen</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jeemon, Panniyammakal" sort="Jeemon, Panniyammakal" uniqKey="Jeemon P" first="Panniyammakal" last="Jeemon">Panniyammakal Jeemon</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff40">Centre for Chronic Disease Control, Gurgaon, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre for Chronic Disease Control, Gurgaon</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Gurgaon</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="John, Denny" sort="John, Denny" uniqKey="John D" first="Denny" last="John">Denny John</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff57">International Center for Research on Women, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>International Center for Research on Women, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jonas, Jost" sort="Jonas, Jost" uniqKey="Jonas J" first="Jost" last="Jonas">Jost Jonas</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff58">Ruprecht-Karls Universitaet Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ruprecht-Karls Universitaet Heidelberg, Heidelberg</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Karlsruhe</region>
<settlement type="city">Heidelberg</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kalkonde, Yogeshwar" sort="Kalkonde, Yogeshwar" uniqKey="Kalkonde Y" first="Yogeshwar" last="Kalkonde">Yogeshwar Kalkonde</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff59">Society for Education, Action and Research in Community Health, Gadchiroli, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Society for Education, Action and Research in Community Health, Gadchiroli</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Gadchiroli</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Karimkhani, Chante" sort="Karimkhani, Chante" uniqKey="Karimkhani C" first="Chante" last="Karimkhani">Chante Karimkhani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff60">Case Western University Hospitals, Cleveland, Ohio</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Ohio</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Case Western University Hospitals, Cleveland</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kasaeian, Amir" sort="Kasaeian, Amir" uniqKey="Kasaeian A" first="Amir" last="Kasaeian">Amir Kasaeian</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff44">Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tehran</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Khader, Yousef" sort="Khader, Yousef" uniqKey="Khader Y" first="Yousef" last="Khader">Yousef Khader</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff61">Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Jordanie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Irbid</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Khan, Abdur" sort="Khan, Abdur" uniqKey="Khan A" first="Abdur" last="Khan">Abdur Khan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff62">University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Kentucky</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Louisville, Louisville</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Khang, Young Ho" sort="Khang, Young Ho" uniqKey="Khang Y" first="Young-Ho" last="Khang">Young-Ho Khang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff63">Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Seoul National University, Seoul</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
<region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region>
<settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Khera, Sahil" sort="Khera, Sahil" uniqKey="Khera S" first="Sahil" last="Khera">Sahil Khera</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff64">New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>New York Medical College, Valhalla</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Khoja, Abdullah T" sort="Khoja, Abdullah T" uniqKey="Khoja A" first="Abdullah T." last="Khoja">Abdullah T. Khoja</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff65">Al-Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Al-Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Riyadh</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Khubchandani, Jagdish" sort="Khubchandani, Jagdish" uniqKey="Khubchandani J" first="Jagdish" last="Khubchandani">Jagdish Khubchandani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff66">Ball State University, Muncie, Indiana</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Indiana</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Ball State University, Muncie</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kim, Daniel" sort="Kim, Daniel" uniqKey="Kim D" first="Daniel" last="Kim">Daniel Kim</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff67">Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Northeastern University, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kolte, Dhaval" sort="Kolte, Dhaval" uniqKey="Kolte D" first="Dhaval" last="Kolte">Dhaval Kolte</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff68">Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Rhode Island</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Brown University, Providence</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kosen, Soewarta" sort="Kosen, Soewarta" uniqKey="Kosen S" first="Soewarta" last="Kosen">Soewarta Kosen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff69">Health Policy and Humanities, National Institute of Health Research and Development, Jakarta, Indonesia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Indonésie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Health Policy and Humanities, National Institute of Health Research and Development, Jakarta</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Jakarta</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Krohn, Kristopher J" sort="Krohn, Kristopher J" uniqKey="Krohn K" first="Kristopher J." last="Krohn">Kristopher J. Krohn</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kumar, G Anil" sort="Kumar, G Anil" uniqKey="Kumar G" first="G. Anil" last="Kumar">G. Anil Kumar</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff37">Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kwan, Gene F" sort="Kwan, Gene F" uniqKey="Kwan G" first="Gene F." last="Kwan">Gene F. Kwan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff70">Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Boston University School of Medicine, Boston</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lal, Dharmesh Kumar" sort="Lal, Dharmesh Kumar" uniqKey="Lal D" first="Dharmesh Kumar" last="Lal">Dharmesh Kumar Lal</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff37">Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Larsson, Anders" sort="Larsson, Anders" uniqKey="Larsson A" first="Anders" last="Larsson">Anders Larsson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff12">Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Uppsala University, Uppsala</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Uppsala</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Uppsala</settlement>
<region nuts="1">Svealand</region>
<region nuts="1">East Middle Sweden</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Linn, Shai" sort="Linn, Shai" uniqKey="Linn S" first="Shai" last="Linn">Shai Linn</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff71">University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Haifa, Haifa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Haifa</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lopez, Alan" sort="Lopez, Alan" uniqKey="Lopez A" first="Alan" last="Lopez">Alan Lopez</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff7">University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Melbourne</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement>
<region type="état">Victoria (État)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lotufo, Paulo A" sort="Lotufo, Paulo A" uniqKey="Lotufo P" first="Paulo A." last="Lotufo">Paulo A. Lotufo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff72">University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of São Paulo, São Paulo</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement>
<region type="state">État de São Paulo</region>
<settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de São Paulo</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="El Razek, Hassan Magdy Abd" sort="El Razek, Hassan Magdy Abd" uniqKey="El Razek H" first="Hassan Magdy Abd" last="El Razek">Hassan Magdy Abd El Razek</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff42">Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Mansoura</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Malekzadeh, Reza" sort="Malekzadeh, Reza" uniqKey="Malekzadeh R" first="Reza" last="Malekzadeh">Reza Malekzadeh</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff44">Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tehran</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mazidi, Mohsen" sort="Mazidi, Mohsen" uniqKey="Mazidi M" first="Mohsen" last="Mazidi">Mohsen Mazidi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff73">Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Meier, Toni" sort="Meier, Toni" uniqKey="Meier T" first="Toni" last="Meier">Toni Meier</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff74">Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Halle</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Halle</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Halle</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Meles, Kidanu Gebremariam" sort="Meles, Kidanu Gebremariam" uniqKey="Meles K" first="Kidanu Gebremariam" last="Meles">Kidanu Gebremariam Meles</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Mekelle University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mekelle University, Addis Ababa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mensah, George" sort="Mensah, George" uniqKey="Mensah G" first="George" last="Mensah">George Mensah</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff75">National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>National Institutes of Health, Bethesda</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Meretoja, Atte" sort="Meretoja, Atte" uniqKey="Meretoja A" first="Atte" last="Meretoja">Atte Meretoja</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff7">University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Melbourne</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement>
<region type="état">Victoria (État)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mezgebe, Haftay" sort="Mezgebe, Haftay" uniqKey="Mezgebe H" first="Haftay" last="Mezgebe">Haftay Mezgebe</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Mekelle University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mekelle University, Addis Ababa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Miller, Ted" sort="Miller, Ted" uniqKey="Miller T" first="Ted" last="Miller">Ted Miller</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff76">Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Beltsville, Maryland</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Beltsville</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mirrakhimov, Erkin" sort="Mirrakhimov, Erkin" uniqKey="Mirrakhimov E" first="Erkin" last="Mirrakhimov">Erkin Mirrakhimov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff77">Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Kirghizistan</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Bishkek</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mohammed, Shafiu" sort="Mohammed, Shafiu" uniqKey="Mohammed S" first="Shafiu" last="Mohammed">Shafiu Mohammed</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff78">Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Zaria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Moran, Andrew E" sort="Moran, Andrew E" uniqKey="Moran A" first="Andrew E." last="Moran">Andrew E. Moran</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff79">Columbia University, New York, New York</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Columbia University, New York</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Musa, Kamarul Imran" sort="Musa, Kamarul Imran" uniqKey="Musa K" first="Kamarul Imran" last="Musa">Kamarul Imran Musa</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff80">University of Science Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Science Malaysia, Penang</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Penang</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Narula, Jagat" sort="Narula, Jagat" uniqKey="Narula J" first="Jagat" last="Narula">Jagat Narula</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff81">The Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>The Mount Sinai Hospital, New York</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Neal, Bruce" sort="Neal, Bruce" uniqKey="Neal B" first="Bruce" last="Neal">Bruce Neal</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff82">The George Institute for Global Health, Newtown, New South Wales, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>The George Institute for Global Health, Newtown, New South Wales</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New South Wales</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ngalesoni, Frida" sort="Ngalesoni, Frida" uniqKey="Ngalesoni F" first="Frida" last="Ngalesoni">Frida Ngalesoni</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff83">Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Tanzanie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Dar es Salaam</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dar es Salaam</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nguyen, Grant" sort="Nguyen, Grant" uniqKey="Nguyen G" first="Grant" last="Nguyen">Grant Nguyen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf" sort="Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf" uniqKey="Obermeyer C" first="Carla Makhlouf" last="Obermeyer">Carla Makhlouf Obermeyer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff84">American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Liban</country>
<wicri:regionArea>American University of Beirut, Beirut</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Beirut</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Owolabi, Mayowa" sort="Owolabi, Mayowa" uniqKey="Owolabi M" first="Mayowa" last="Owolabi">Mayowa Owolabi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff85">College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country>
<wicri:regionArea>College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Ibadan</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Ibadan</settlement>
<region type="region">État d'Oyo</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Patton, George" sort="Patton, George" uniqKey="Patton G" first="George" last="Patton">George Patton</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff7">University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Melbourne</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Melbourne</settlement>
<region type="état">Victoria (État)</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pedro, Joao" sort="Pedro, Joao" uniqKey="Pedro J" first="João" last="Pedro">João Pedro</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff86">University of Porto, Porto, Portugal</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Porto, Porto</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Porto</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Qato, Dima" sort="Qato, Dima" uniqKey="Qato D" first="Dima" last="Qato">Dima Qato</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff87">University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Illinois</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Qorbani, Mostafa" sort="Qorbani, Mostafa" uniqKey="Qorbani M" first="Mostafa" last="Qorbani">Mostafa Qorbani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff88">Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Karaj</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rahimi, Kazem" sort="Rahimi, Kazem" uniqKey="Rahimi K" first="Kazem" last="Rahimi">Kazem Rahimi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff21">University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Oxford, Oxford</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region>
<settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Oxford</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rai, Rajesh Kumar" sort="Rai, Rajesh Kumar" uniqKey="Rai R" first="Rajesh Kumar" last="Rai">Rajesh Kumar Rai</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff89">Society for Health and Demographic Surveillance, Birbhum, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Society for Health and Demographic Surveillance, Birbhum</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Birbhum</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rawaf, Salman" sort="Rawaf, Salman" uniqKey="Rawaf S" first="Salman" last="Rawaf">Salman Rawaf</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff90">Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Imperial College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ribeiro, Antonio" sort="Ribeiro, Antonio" uniqKey="Ribeiro A" first="Antônio" last="Ribeiro">Antônio Ribeiro</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff26">Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Belo Horizonte</settlement>
<region type="state">Minas Gerais</region>
<settlement type="city">Belo Horizonte</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université fédérale du Minas Gerais</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Safiri, Saeid" sort="Safiri, Saeid" uniqKey="Safiri S" first="Saeid" last="Safiri">Saeid Safiri</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff91">Maragheh University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Maragheh University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Maragheh</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Salomon, Joshua A" sort="Salomon, Joshua A" uniqKey="Salomon J" first="Joshua A." last="Salomon">Joshua A. Salomon</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff18">Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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</placeName>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Santos, Itamar" sort="Santos, Itamar" uniqKey="Santos I" first="Itamar" last="Santos">Itamar Santos</name>
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<settlement type="city">São Paulo</settlement>
</placeName>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sartorius, Benn" sort="Sartorius, Benn" uniqKey="Sartorius B" first="Benn" last="Sartorius">Benn Sartorius</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff92">University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Durban</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schutte, Aletta" sort="Schutte, Aletta" uniqKey="Schutte A" first="Aletta" last="Schutte">Aletta Schutte</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff93">North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>North-West University, Potchefstroom</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Potchefstroom</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sepanlou, Sadaf" sort="Sepanlou, Sadaf" uniqKey="Sepanlou S" first="Sadaf" last="Sepanlou">Sadaf Sepanlou</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff44">Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</nlm:aff>
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<wicri:regionArea>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</wicri:regionArea>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shaikh, Masood Ali" sort="Shaikh, Masood Ali" uniqKey="Shaikh M" first="Masood Ali" last="Shaikh">Masood Ali Shaikh</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff94">Independent Consultant, Islamabad, Pakistan</nlm:aff>
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<wicri:regionArea>Independent Consultant, Islamabad</wicri:regionArea>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shin, Min Jeong" sort="Shin, Min Jeong" uniqKey="Shin M" first="Min-Jeong" last="Shin">Min-Jeong Shin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff95">Korea University, Seoul, South Korea</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Korea University, Seoul</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
<region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shishehbor, Mehdi" sort="Shishehbor, Mehdi" uniqKey="Shishehbor M" first="Mehdi" last="Shishehbor">Mehdi Shishehbor</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Ohio</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland</wicri:cityArea>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shore, Hirbo" sort="Shore, Hirbo" uniqKey="Shore H" first="Hirbo" last="Shore">Hirbo Shore</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Haramaya University, Dire Dawa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dire Dawa</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Silva, Diego Augusto Santos" sort="Silva, Diego Augusto Santos" uniqKey="Silva D" first="Diego Augusto Santos" last="Silva">Diego Augusto Santos Silva</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff97">Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Florianópolis</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sobngwi, Eugene" sort="Sobngwi, Eugene" uniqKey="Sobngwi E" first="Eugene" last="Sobngwi">Eugene Sobngwi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff98">University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Cameroun</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Yaoundé</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Stranges, Saverio" sort="Stranges, Saverio" uniqKey="Stranges S" first="Saverio" last="Stranges">Saverio Stranges</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff99">Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen, Luxembourg</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Luxembourg (pays)</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Luxembourg Institute of Health, Strassen</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Strassen</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Swaminathan, Soumya" sort="Swaminathan, Soumya" uniqKey="Swaminathan S" first="Soumya" last="Swaminathan">Soumya Swaminathan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff100">Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tabares Seisdedos, Rafael" sort="Tabares Seisdedos, Rafael" uniqKey="Tabares Seisdedos R" first="Rafael" last="Tabarés-Seisdedos">Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of València/INCLIVA Health Research Institute and CIBERSAM, València</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>València</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tadele Atnafu, Niguse" sort="Tadele Atnafu, Niguse" uniqKey="Tadele Atnafu N" first="Niguse" last="Tadele Atnafu">Niguse Tadele Atnafu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff51">Mizan-Tepi University, Mizan Teferi, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mizan-Tepi University, Mizan Teferi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Mizan Teferi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tesfay, Fisaha" sort="Tesfay, Fisaha" uniqKey="Tesfay F" first="Fisaha" last="Tesfay">Fisaha Tesfay</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Mekelle University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mekelle University, Addis Ababa</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Thakur, J S" sort="Thakur, J S" uniqKey="Thakur J" first="J. S." last="Thakur">J. S. Thakur</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff101">Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Thrift, Amanda" sort="Thrift, Amanda" uniqKey="Thrift A" first="Amanda" last="Thrift">Amanda Thrift</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff102">Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Victoria</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Topor Madry, Roman" sort="Topor Madry, Roman" uniqKey="Topor Madry R" first="Roman" last="Topor-Madry">Roman Topor-Madry</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff103">Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Pologne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kraków</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Truelsen, Thomas" sort="Truelsen, Thomas" uniqKey="Truelsen T" first="Thomas" last="Truelsen">Thomas Truelsen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff104">University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Copenhague</settlement>
<region type="région" nuts="2">Hovedstaden</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tyrovolas, Stefanos" sort="Tyrovolas, Stefanos" uniqKey="Tyrovolas S" first="Stefanos" last="Tyrovolas">Stefanos Tyrovolas</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff105">Universitat de Barcelona, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Universitat de Barcelona, CIBERSAM, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement>
<region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region>
<settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Barcelone</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna" sort="Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna" uniqKey="Ukwaja K" first="Kingsley Nnanna" last="Ukwaja">Kingsley Nnanna Ukwaja</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff106">Federal Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, Nigeria</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Federal Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki</wicri:regionArea>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Uthman, Olalekan" sort="Uthman, Olalekan" uniqKey="Uthman O" first="Olalekan" last="Uthman">Olalekan Uthman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff107">University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Warwick, Coventry</wicri:regionArea>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vasankari, Tommi" sort="Vasankari, Tommi" uniqKey="Vasankari T" first="Tommi" last="Vasankari">Tommi Vasankari</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff108">UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country>
<wicri:regionArea>UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tampere</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vlassov, Vasiliy" sort="Vlassov, Vasiliy" uniqKey="Vlassov V" first="Vasiliy" last="Vlassov">Vasiliy Vlassov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff109">National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Moscou</settlement>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vollset, Stein Emil" sort="Vollset, Stein Emil" uniqKey="Vollset S" first="Stein Emil" last="Vollset">Stein Emil Vollset</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff110">Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Oslo</settlement>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wakayo, Tolassa" sort="Wakayo, Tolassa" uniqKey="Wakayo T" first="Tolassa" last="Wakayo">Tolassa Wakayo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5">Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Jimma University, Jimma</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Jimma</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Watkins, David" sort="Watkins, David" uniqKey="Watkins D" first="David" last="Watkins">David Watkins</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
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<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Weintraub, Robert" sort="Weintraub, Robert" uniqKey="Weintraub R" first="Robert" last="Weintraub">Robert Weintraub</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff111">Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Victoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Werdecker, Andrea" sort="Werdecker, Andrea" uniqKey="Werdecker A" first="Andrea" last="Werdecker">Andrea Werdecker</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff112">Federal Institute for Population Research, Wiesbaden, Germany</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Federal Institute for Population Research, Wiesbaden</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Wiesbaden</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Wiesbaden</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Wiesbaden</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Westerman, Ronny" sort="Westerman, Ronny" uniqKey="Westerman R" first="Ronny" last="Westerman">Ronny Westerman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff112">Federal Institute for Population Research, Wiesbaden, Germany</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Federal Institute for Population Research, Wiesbaden</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Wiesbaden</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Wiesbaden</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Wiesbaden</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wiysonge, Charles Shey" sort="Wiysonge, Charles Shey" uniqKey="Wiysonge C" first="Charles Shey" last="Wiysonge">Charles Shey Wiysonge</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff113">Cochrane South Africa, Tygerberg, South Africa</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Cochrane South Africa, Tygerberg</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tygerberg</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wolfe, Charles" sort="Wolfe, Charles" uniqKey="Wolfe C" first="Charles" last="Wolfe">Charles Wolfe</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff114">King’s College London, London, United Kingdom</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>King’s College London, London</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Workicho, Abdulhalik" sort="Workicho, Abdulhalik" uniqKey="Workicho A" first="Abdulhalik" last="Workicho">Abdulhalik Workicho</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5">Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Jimma University, Jimma</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Jimma</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Xu, Gelin" sort="Xu, Gelin" uniqKey="Xu G" first="Gelin" last="Xu">Gelin Xu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff115">Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Nanjing</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yano, Yuichiro" sort="Yano, Yuichiro" uniqKey="Yano Y" first="Yuichiro" last="Yano">Yuichiro Yano</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff116">Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Illinois</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Northwestern University, Chicago</wicri:cityArea>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yip, Paul" sort="Yip, Paul" uniqKey="Yip P" first="Paul" last="Yip">Paul Yip</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff117">University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Hong Kong</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Pokfulam</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yonemoto, Naohiro" sort="Yonemoto, Naohiro" uniqKey="Yonemoto N" first="Naohiro" last="Yonemoto">Naohiro Yonemoto</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff118">Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Kyoto University, Kyoto</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Kyoto</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Kyoto</settlement>
<region type="prefecture">Région du Kansai</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Younis, Mustafa" sort="Younis, Mustafa" uniqKey="Younis M" first="Mustafa" last="Younis">Mustafa Younis</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff119">Jackson State University, Jackson, Mississippi</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">État du Mississippi</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>Jackson State University, Jackson</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yu, Chuanhua" sort="Yu, Chuanhua" uniqKey="Yu C" first="Chuanhua" last="Yu">Chuanhua Yu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff120">Wuhan University, Wuhan, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Wuhan University, Wuhan</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Wuhan</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vos, Theo" sort="Vos, Theo" uniqKey="Vos T" first="Theo" last="Vos">Theo Vos</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Naghavi, Mohsen" sort="Naghavi, Mohsen" uniqKey="Naghavi M" first="Mohsen" last="Naghavi">Mohsen Naghavi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Murray, Christopher" sort="Murray, Christopher" uniqKey="Murray C" first="Christopher" last="Murray">Christopher Murray</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:cityArea>University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:cityArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Journal of the American College of Cardiology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0735-1097</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1558-3597</idno>
<imprint><date when="2017">2017</date>
</imprint>
</series>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cardiovascular Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Cause of Death (trends)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Global Health</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Life Expectancy (trends)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Morbidity (trends)</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Risk Assessment (methods)</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Sex Distribution</term>
<term>Survival Rate (trends)</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Cause de décès (tendances)</term>
<term>Espérance de vie (tendances)</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Maladies cardiovasculaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Morbidité (tendances)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Répartition par sexe</term>
<term>Santé mondiale</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Taux de survie (tendances)</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
<term>Évaluation des risques ()</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Cardiovascular Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Risk Assessment</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="tendances" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cause de décès</term>
<term>Espérance de vie</term>
<term>Morbidité</term>
<term>Taux de survie</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="trends" xml:lang="en"><term>Cause of Death</term>
<term>Life Expectancy</term>
<term>Morbidity</term>
<term>Survival Rate</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies cardiovasculaires</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Global Health</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Sex Distribution</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Répartition par sexe</term>
<term>Santé mondiale</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>The burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remains unclear in many regions of the world.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Objectives</title>
<p>The GBD (Global Burden of Disease) 2015 study integrated data on disease incidence, prevalence, and mortality to produce consistent, up-to-date estimates for cardiovascular burden.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods</title>
<p>CVD mortality was estimated from vital registration and verbal autopsy data. CVD prevalence was estimated using modeling software and data from health surveys, prospective cohorts, health system administrative data, and registries. Years lived with disability (YLD) were estimated by multiplying prevalence by disability weights. Years of life lost (YLL) were estimated by multiplying age-specific CVD deaths by a reference life expectancy. A sociodemographic index (SDI) was created for each location based on income per capita, educational attainment, and fertility.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>In 2015, there were an estimated 422.7 million cases of CVD (95% uncertainty interval: 415.53 to 427.87 million cases) and 17.92 million CVD deaths (95% uncertainty interval: 17.59 to 18.28 million CVD deaths). Declines in the age-standardized CVD death rate occurred between 1990 and 2015 in all high-income and some middle-income countries. Ischemic heart disease was the leading cause of CVD health lost globally, as well as in each world region, followed by stroke. As SDI increased beyond 0.25, the highest CVD mortality shifted from women to men. CVD mortality decreased sharply for both sexes in countries with an SDI >0.75.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>CVDs remain a major cause of health loss for all regions of the world. Sociodemographic change over the past 25 years has been associated with dramatic declines in CVD in regions with very high SDI, but only a gradual decrease or no change in most regions. Future updates of the GBD study can be used to guide policymakers who are focused on reducing the overall burden of noncommunicable disease and achieving specific global health targets for CVD.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Arabie saoudite</li>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>Brésil</li>
<li>Cameroun</li>
<li>Colombie</li>
<li>Corée du Sud</li>
<li>Costa Rica</li>
<li>Danemark</li>
<li>Espagne</li>
<li>Finlande</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Hong Kong</li>
<li>Inde</li>
<li>Indonésie</li>
<li>Iran</li>
<li>Israël</li>
<li>Italie</li>
<li>Japon</li>
<li>Jordanie</li>
<li>Kazakhstan</li>
<li>Kirghizistan</li>
<li>Liban</li>
<li>Luxembourg (pays)</li>
<li>Malaisie</li>
<li>Mexique</li>
<li>Mozambique</li>
<li>Nigeria</li>
<li>Norvège</li>
<li>Nouvelle-Zélande</li>
<li>Pakistan</li>
<li>Pays-Bas</li>
<li>Philippines</li>
<li>Pologne</li>
<li>Portugal</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>Russie</li>
<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
<li>Serbie</li>
<li>Sri Lanka</li>
<li>Suède</li>
<li>Tanzanie</li>
<li>Égypte</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
<li>Éthiopie</li>
</country>
<region><li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Bade-Wurtemberg</li>
<li>Californie</li>
<li>Catalogne</li>
<li>Colorado</li>
<li>District de Karlsruhe</li>
<li>District fédéral central</li>
<li>East Middle Sweden</li>
<li>Grand Est</li>
<li>Grand Londres</li>
<li>Groningue (province)</li>
<li>Hovedstaden</li>
<li>Illinois</li>
<li>Indiana</li>
<li>Kentucky</li>
<li>Lorraine (région)</li>
<li>Maryland</li>
<li>Massachusetts</li>
<li>Minas Gerais</li>
<li>Minnesota</li>
<li>Nevada</li>
<li>Oblys d'Almaty</li>
<li>Ohio</li>
<li>Oregon</li>
<li>Oxfordshire</li>
<li>Rhode Island</li>
<li>Région capitale de Séoul</li>
<li>Région du Kansai</li>
<li>Svealand</li>
<li>Texas</li>
<li>Victoria (État)</li>
<li>Virginie</li>
<li>Washington (État)</li>
<li>Écosse</li>
<li>État d'Oyo</li>
<li>État de New York</li>
<li>État de São Paulo</li>
<li>État du Mississippi</li>
<li>Østlandet</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Almaty</li>
<li>Barcelone</li>
<li>Belo Horizonte</li>
<li>Copenhague</li>
<li>Groningue</li>
<li>Groningue (ville)</li>
<li>Heidelberg</li>
<li>Ibadan</li>
<li>Kyoto</li>
<li>Londres</li>
<li>Melbourne</li>
<li>Moscou</li>
<li>Nancy</li>
<li>Oslo</li>
<li>Oxford</li>
<li>Pékin</li>
<li>Stockholm</li>
<li>São Paulo</li>
<li>Séoul</li>
<li>Uppsala</li>
<li>Édimbourg</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>University College de Londres</li>
<li>Université d'Ibadan</li>
<li>Université d'Oxford</li>
<li>Université d'Uppsala</li>
<li>Université d'Édimbourg</li>
<li>Université de Barcelone</li>
<li>Université de Groningue</li>
<li>Université de Kyoto</li>
<li>Université de Melbourne</li>
<li>Université de São Paulo</li>
<li>Université fédérale du Minas Gerais</li>
<li>Université nationale de Séoul</li>
</orgName>
</list>
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<name sortKey="Amrock, Stephen" sort="Amrock, Stephen" uniqKey="Amrock S" first="Stephen" last="Amrock">Stephen Amrock</name>
<name sortKey="B Rnighausen, Till" sort="B Rnighausen, Till" uniqKey="B Rnighausen T" first="Till" last="B Rnighausen">Till B Rnighausen</name>
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<name sortKey="Dandona, Rakhi" sort="Dandona, Rakhi" uniqKey="Dandona R" first="Rakhi" last="Dandona">Rakhi Dandona</name>
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<name sortKey="Ehrenkranz, Rebecca" sort="Ehrenkranz, Rebecca" uniqKey="Ehrenkranz R" first="Rebecca" last="Ehrenkranz">Rebecca Ehrenkranz</name>
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<name sortKey="Gold, Audra" sort="Gold, Audra" uniqKey="Gold A" first="Audra" last="Gold">Audra Gold</name>
<name sortKey="Gona, Philimon" sort="Gona, Philimon" uniqKey="Gona P" first="Philimon" last="Gona">Philimon Gona</name>
<name sortKey="Hay, Simon I" sort="Hay, Simon I" uniqKey="Hay S" first="Simon I." last="Hay">Simon I. Hay</name>
<name sortKey="Horino, Masako" sort="Horino, Masako" uniqKey="Horino M" first="Masako" last="Horino">Masako Horino</name>
<name sortKey="Hotez, Peter J" sort="Hotez, Peter J" uniqKey="Hotez P" first="Peter J." last="Hotez">Peter J. Hotez</name>
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<name sortKey="Johnson, Catherine" sort="Johnson, Catherine" uniqKey="Johnson C" first="Catherine" last="Johnson">Catherine Johnson</name>
<name sortKey="Karimkhani, Chante" sort="Karimkhani, Chante" uniqKey="Karimkhani C" first="Chante" last="Karimkhani">Chante Karimkhani</name>
<name sortKey="Khan, Abdur" sort="Khan, Abdur" uniqKey="Khan A" first="Abdur" last="Khan">Abdur Khan</name>
<name sortKey="Khera, Sahil" sort="Khera, Sahil" uniqKey="Khera S" first="Sahil" last="Khera">Sahil Khera</name>
<name sortKey="Khubchandani, Jagdish" sort="Khubchandani, Jagdish" uniqKey="Khubchandani J" first="Jagdish" last="Khubchandani">Jagdish Khubchandani</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Daniel" sort="Kim, Daniel" uniqKey="Kim D" first="Daniel" last="Kim">Daniel Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Kolte, Dhaval" sort="Kolte, Dhaval" uniqKey="Kolte D" first="Dhaval" last="Kolte">Dhaval Kolte</name>
<name sortKey="Krohn, Kristopher J" sort="Krohn, Kristopher J" uniqKey="Krohn K" first="Kristopher J." last="Krohn">Kristopher J. Krohn</name>
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<name sortKey="Mensah, George" sort="Mensah, George" uniqKey="Mensah G" first="George" last="Mensah">George Mensah</name>
<name sortKey="Miller, Ted" sort="Miller, Ted" uniqKey="Miller T" first="Ted" last="Miller">Ted Miller</name>
<name sortKey="Moran, Andrew E" sort="Moran, Andrew E" uniqKey="Moran A" first="Andrew E." last="Moran">Andrew E. Moran</name>
<name sortKey="Murray, Christopher" sort="Murray, Christopher" uniqKey="Murray C" first="Christopher" last="Murray">Christopher Murray</name>
<name sortKey="Naghavi, Mohsen" sort="Naghavi, Mohsen" uniqKey="Naghavi M" first="Mohsen" last="Naghavi">Mohsen Naghavi</name>
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<name sortKey="Nguyen, Grant" sort="Nguyen, Grant" uniqKey="Nguyen G" first="Grant" last="Nguyen">Grant Nguyen</name>
<name sortKey="Qato, Dima" sort="Qato, Dima" uniqKey="Qato D" first="Dima" last="Qato">Dima Qato</name>
<name sortKey="Salomon, Joshua A" sort="Salomon, Joshua A" uniqKey="Salomon J" first="Joshua A." last="Salomon">Joshua A. Salomon</name>
<name sortKey="Shishehbor, Mehdi" sort="Shishehbor, Mehdi" uniqKey="Shishehbor M" first="Mehdi" last="Shishehbor">Mehdi Shishehbor</name>
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<name sortKey="Watkins, David" sort="Watkins, David" uniqKey="Watkins D" first="David" last="Watkins">David Watkins</name>
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<name sortKey="Younis, Mustafa" sort="Younis, Mustafa" uniqKey="Younis M" first="Mustafa" last="Younis">Mustafa Younis</name>
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<country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Abajobir, Amanuel" sort="Abajobir, Amanuel" uniqKey="Abajobir A" first="Amanuel" last="Abajobir">Amanuel Abajobir</name>
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<name sortKey="Hankey, Graeme" sort="Hankey, Graeme" uniqKey="Hankey G" first="Graeme" last="Hankey">Graeme Hankey</name>
<name sortKey="Lopez, Alan" sort="Lopez, Alan" uniqKey="Lopez A" first="Alan" last="Lopez">Alan Lopez</name>
<name sortKey="Meretoja, Atte" sort="Meretoja, Atte" uniqKey="Meretoja A" first="Atte" last="Meretoja">Atte Meretoja</name>
<name sortKey="Neal, Bruce" sort="Neal, Bruce" uniqKey="Neal B" first="Bruce" last="Neal">Bruce Neal</name>
<name sortKey="Patton, George" sort="Patton, George" uniqKey="Patton G" first="George" last="Patton">George Patton</name>
<name sortKey="Thrift, Amanda" sort="Thrift, Amanda" uniqKey="Thrift A" first="Amanda" last="Thrift">Amanda Thrift</name>
<name sortKey="Weintraub, Robert" sort="Weintraub, Robert" uniqKey="Weintraub R" first="Robert" last="Weintraub">Robert Weintraub</name>
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<country name="Égypte"><noRegion><name sortKey="Abd Allah, Foad" sort="Abd Allah, Foad" uniqKey="Abd Allah F" first="Foad" last="Abd-Allah">Foad Abd-Allah</name>
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<name sortKey="El Razek, Hassan Magdy Abd" sort="El Razek, Hassan Magdy Abd" uniqKey="El Razek H" first="Hassan Magdy Abd" last="El Razek">Hassan Magdy Abd El Razek</name>
<name sortKey="El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa" sort="El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa" uniqKey="El Sayed Zaki M" first="Maysaa" last="El Sayed Zaki">Maysaa El Sayed Zaki</name>
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<country name="Éthiopie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Abera, Semaw Ferede" sort="Abera, Semaw Ferede" uniqKey="Abera S" first="Semaw Ferede" last="Abera">Semaw Ferede Abera</name>
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<name sortKey="Ahmed, Muktar" sort="Ahmed, Muktar" uniqKey="Ahmed M" first="Muktar" last="Ahmed">Muktar Ahmed</name>
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<name sortKey="Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye" sort="Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye" uniqKey="Gebrehiwot T" first="Tsegaye" last="Gebrehiwot">Tsegaye Gebrehiwot</name>
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<name sortKey="Hailu, Tesfaye" sort="Hailu, Tesfaye" uniqKey="Hailu T" first="Tesfaye" last="Hailu">Tesfaye Hailu</name>
<name sortKey="Hassen, Hamid Yimam" sort="Hassen, Hamid Yimam" uniqKey="Hassen H" first="Hamid Yimam" last="Hassen">Hamid Yimam Hassen</name>
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<name sortKey="Tadele Atnafu, Niguse" sort="Tadele Atnafu, Niguse" uniqKey="Tadele Atnafu N" first="Niguse" last="Tadele Atnafu">Niguse Tadele Atnafu</name>
<name sortKey="Tesfay, Fisaha" sort="Tesfay, Fisaha" uniqKey="Tesfay F" first="Fisaha" last="Tesfay">Fisaha Tesfay</name>
<name sortKey="Wakayo, Tolassa" sort="Wakayo, Tolassa" uniqKey="Wakayo T" first="Tolassa" last="Wakayo">Tolassa Wakayo</name>
<name sortKey="Workicho, Abdulhalik" sort="Workicho, Abdulhalik" uniqKey="Workicho A" first="Abdulhalik" last="Workicho">Abdulhalik Workicho</name>
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<country name="France"><region name="Grand Est"><name sortKey="Alla, Francois" sort="Alla, Francois" uniqKey="Alla F" first="François" last="Alla">François Alla</name>
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</country>
<country name="Colombie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Alvis Guzman, Nelson" sort="Alvis Guzman, Nelson" uniqKey="Alvis Guzman N" first="Nelson" last="Alvis-Guzman">Nelson Alvis-Guzman</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Casta Eda Orjuela, Carlos Andres" sort="Casta Eda Orjuela, Carlos Andres" uniqKey="Casta Eda Orjuela C" first="Carlos Andres" last="Casta Eda-Orjuela">Carlos Andres Casta Eda-Orjuela</name>
</country>
<country name="Iran"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ansari, Hossein" sort="Ansari, Hossein" uniqKey="Ansari H" first="Hossein" last="Ansari">Hossein Ansari</name>
</noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Hafezi Nejad, Nima" sort="Hafezi Nejad, Nima" uniqKey="Hafezi Nejad N" first="Nima" last="Hafezi-Nejad">Nima Hafezi-Nejad</name>
<name sortKey="Kasaeian, Amir" sort="Kasaeian, Amir" uniqKey="Kasaeian A" first="Amir" last="Kasaeian">Amir Kasaeian</name>
<name sortKey="Malekzadeh, Reza" sort="Malekzadeh, Reza" uniqKey="Malekzadeh R" first="Reza" last="Malekzadeh">Reza Malekzadeh</name>
<name sortKey="Qorbani, Mostafa" sort="Qorbani, Mostafa" uniqKey="Qorbani M" first="Mostafa" last="Qorbani">Mostafa Qorbani</name>
<name sortKey="Safiri, Saeid" sort="Safiri, Saeid" uniqKey="Safiri S" first="Saeid" last="Safiri">Saeid Safiri</name>
<name sortKey="Sepanlou, Sadaf" sort="Sepanlou, Sadaf" uniqKey="Sepanlou S" first="Sadaf" last="Sepanlou">Sadaf Sepanlou</name>
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<name sortKey="Barregard, Lars" sort="Barregard, Lars" uniqKey="Barregard L" first="Lars" last="Barregard">Lars Barregard</name>
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<name sortKey="Larsson, Anders" sort="Larsson, Anders" uniqKey="Larsson A" first="Anders" last="Larsson">Anders Larsson</name>
</country>
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</noRegion>
</country>
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</noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Kalkonde, Yogeshwar" sort="Kalkonde, Yogeshwar" uniqKey="Kalkonde Y" first="Yogeshwar" last="Kalkonde">Yogeshwar Kalkonde</name>
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<name sortKey="Lal, Dharmesh Kumar" sort="Lal, Dharmesh Kumar" uniqKey="Lal D" first="Dharmesh Kumar" last="Lal">Dharmesh Kumar Lal</name>
<name sortKey="Rai, Rajesh Kumar" sort="Rai, Rajesh Kumar" uniqKey="Rai R" first="Rajesh Kumar" last="Rai">Rajesh Kumar Rai</name>
<name sortKey="Swaminathan, Soumya" sort="Swaminathan, Soumya" uniqKey="Swaminathan S" first="Soumya" last="Swaminathan">Soumya Swaminathan</name>
<name sortKey="Thakur, J S" sort="Thakur, J S" uniqKey="Thakur J" first="J. S." last="Thakur">J. S. Thakur</name>
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<country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Banerjee, Amitava" sort="Banerjee, Amitava" uniqKey="Banerjee A" first="Amitava" last="Banerjee">Amitava Banerjee</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Bennett, Derrick" sort="Bennett, Derrick" uniqKey="Bennett D" first="Derrick" last="Bennett">Derrick Bennett</name>
<name sortKey="Fowkes, Gerry" sort="Fowkes, Gerry" uniqKey="Fowkes G" first="Gerry" last="Fowkes">Gerry Fowkes</name>
<name sortKey="Hay, Simon I" sort="Hay, Simon I" uniqKey="Hay S" first="Simon I." last="Hay">Simon I. Hay</name>
<name sortKey="Javanbakht, Mehdi" sort="Javanbakht, Mehdi" uniqKey="Javanbakht M" first="Mehdi" last="Javanbakht">Mehdi Javanbakht</name>
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</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Santric Milicevic, Milena" sort="Santric Milicevic, Milena" uniqKey="Santric Milicevic M" first="Milena" last="Santric Milicevic">Milena Santric Milicevic</name>
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</noRegion>
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</region>
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</country>
<country name="Costa Rica"><noRegion><name sortKey="Castillo Rivas, Jacqueline" sort="Castillo Rivas, Jacqueline" uniqKey="Castillo Rivas J" first="Jacqueline" last="Castillo-Rivas">Jacqueline Castillo-Rivas</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
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</noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Tyrovolas, Stefanos" sort="Tyrovolas, Stefanos" uniqKey="Tyrovolas S" first="Stefanos" last="Tyrovolas">Stefanos Tyrovolas</name>
</country>
<country name="Corée du Sud"><region name="Région capitale de Séoul"><name sortKey="Choi, Jee Young" sort="Choi, Jee Young" uniqKey="Choi J" first="Jee-Young" last="Choi">Jee-Young Choi</name>
</region>
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<name sortKey="Shin, Min Jeong" sort="Shin, Min Jeong" uniqKey="Shin M" first="Min-Jeong" last="Shin">Min-Jeong Shin</name>
</country>
<country name="Danemark"><region name="Hovedstaden"><name sortKey="Christensen, Hanne" sort="Christensen, Hanne" uniqKey="Christensen H" first="Hanne" last="Christensen">Hanne Christensen</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Truelsen, Thomas" sort="Truelsen, Thomas" uniqKey="Truelsen T" first="Thomas" last="Truelsen">Thomas Truelsen</name>
</country>
<country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Cirillo, Massimo" sort="Cirillo, Massimo" uniqKey="Cirillo M" first="Massimo" last="Cirillo">Massimo Cirillo</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Mozambique"><noRegion><name sortKey="Damasceno, Albertino" sort="Damasceno, Albertino" uniqKey="Damasceno A" first="Albertino" last="Damasceno">Albertino Damasceno</name>
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