Serveur d'exploration sur les relations entre la France et l'Australie

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Two ATM variants and breast cancer risk

Identifieur interne : 002286 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 002285; suivant : 002287

Two ATM variants and breast cancer risk

Auteurs : Deborah Thompson [Royaume-Uni, France] ; Antonis C. Antoniou [Royaume-Uni] ; Mark Jenkins [Australie] ; Anna Marsh [Australie] ; Xiaoqing Chen [Australie] ; Tierney Wayne [États-Unis] ; Andrea Tesoriero [Australie] ; Roger Milne [Australie] ; Amanda Spurdle [Australie] ; Yvonne Thorstenson [États-Unis] ; Melissa Southey [Australie] ; Graham G. Giles [Australie] ; Kconfab Investigators [Australie] ; Kum Kum Khanna [Australie] ; Joseph Sambrook [Australie] ; Peter Oefner [États-Unis] ; David Goldgar [France] ; John L. Hopper [Australie] ; Doug Easton [Royaume-Uni] ; Georgia Chenevix-Trench [Australie]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:BA961BF331C840E204CE5774F8CA76807E19FE9B

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The ATM gene is mutated in ataxia‐telangiectasia (AT). Heterozygote female relatives of AT cases have a 2‐7fold increased risk of breast cancer. We previously reported high risks of breast cancer associated with certain ATM variants. To estimate the risks more precisely, we have examined two ATM variants, c.1066‐6T>G (IVS10‐6T>G) and c.4258C>T (p.Leu1420Phe), in additional cases and controls from the same Australian cohorts previously used to estimate the risk of breast cancer associated with c.1066‐6T>G. A total of 775 and 84 population‐based controls were genotyped for the c.1066‐6T>G and c.4258C>T ATM variants respectively, as were index cases from 378 and 373 non‐BRCA1/2 breast cancer families. Penetrance was estimated by Bayes factor analysis. The allele frequencies of ATM c.1066‐6T>G and c.4258C>T estimated from controls were 0.005 (95% CI=0.002 to 0.009) and 0.012 (95% CI=0.001 to 0.042), respectively. We identified three new breast cancer families with c.1066‐6T>G, and seven families with c.4258C>T. Combining with the two c.1066‐6T>G families previously reported, the estimated penetrance to age 70 of c.1066‐6T>G was 17.2% (95% CI=4.7% to 37.5%). For c.4258C>T, the estimated average penetrance was 4.8% (95% CI 1.7% to 10.1%). In conclusion, we found no evidence that the ATM c.4258C>T variant increases breast cancer risk, and little evidence that c.1066‐6T>G confers an elevated risk. Analysis of additional families will be necessary to define more precisely the risk, if any, associated with c.1066‐6T>G. © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/humu.9344

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ISTEX:BA961BF331C840E204CE5774F8CA76807E19FE9B

Le document en format XML

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<region type="state">Californie</region>
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<name sortKey="Tesoriero, Andrea" sort="Tesoriero, Andrea" uniqKey="Tesoriero A" first="Andrea" last="Tesoriero">Andrea Tesoriero</name>
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<name sortKey="Milne, Roger" sort="Milne, Roger" uniqKey="Milne R" first="Roger" last="Milne">Roger Milne</name>
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<name sortKey="Southey, Melissa" sort="Southey, Melissa" uniqKey="Southey M" first="Melissa" last="Southey">Melissa Southey</name>
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<name sortKey="Giles, Graham G" sort="Giles, Graham G" uniqKey="Giles G" first="Graham G." last="Giles">Graham G. Giles</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Peter MacCallum Cancer Institute, Melbourne, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Khanna, Kum Kum" sort="Khanna, Kum Kum" uniqKey="Khanna K" first="Kum Kum" last="Khanna">Kum Kum Khanna</name>
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<name sortKey="Sambrook, Joseph" sort="Sambrook, Joseph" uniqKey="Sambrook J" first="Joseph" last="Sambrook">Joseph Sambrook</name>
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<name sortKey="Oefner, Peter" sort="Oefner, Peter" uniqKey="Oefner P" first="Peter" last="Oefner">Peter Oefner</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Stanford Genome Technology Center, Palo Alto, California 94304</mods:affiliation>
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<region type="state">Californie</region>
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<wicri:cityArea>Stanford Genome Technology Center, Palo Alto</wicri:cityArea>
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<name sortKey="Goldgar, David" sort="Goldgar, David" uniqKey="Goldgar D" first="David" last="Goldgar">David Goldgar</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<mods:affiliation>Unit of Genetic Epidemiology, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Unit of Genetic Epidemiology, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Hopper, John L" sort="Hopper, John L" uniqKey="Hopper J" first="John L." last="Hopper">John L. Hopper</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<mods:affiliation>Centre for Genetic Epidemiology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre for Genetic Epidemiology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<name sortKey="Easton, Doug" sort="Easton, Doug" uniqKey="Easton D" first="Doug" last="Easton">Doug Easton</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<mods:affiliation>Cancer Research United Kingdom Genetic Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Cancer Research United Kingdom Genetic Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Chenevix Rench, Georgia" sort="Chenevix Rench, Georgia" uniqKey="Chenevix Rench G" first="Georgia" last="Chenevix-Trench">Georgia Chenevix-Trench</name>
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<mods:affiliation>E-mail: georgiaT@qimr.edu.au</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation>Correspondence address: Queensland Institute of Medical Research, c/o Royal Brisbane Hospital Post Office, Herston, Queensland 4029 Australia</mods:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Correspondence address: Queensland Institute of Medical Research, c/o Royal Brisbane Hospital Post Office, Herston</wicri:regionArea>
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<title level="j" type="main">Human Mutation</title>
<title level="j" type="alt">HUMAN MUTATION</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1059-7794</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1098-1004</idno>
<imprint>
<biblScope unit="vol">25</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">6</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="594">594</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="595">595</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page-count">2</biblScope>
<publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher>
<pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="2005-06">2005-06</date>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">1059-7794</idno>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<idno type="ISSN">1059-7794</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Additional families</term>
<term>Allele</term>
<term>Allele frequencies</term>
<term>Allele frequency</term>
<term>Allele frequency estimate</term>
<term>Annealing temperature</term>
<term>Ataxia telangiectasia</term>
<term>Bayes factor analysis</term>
<term>Bilateral breast cancer</term>
<term>Brca1</term>
<term>Brca2</term>
<term>Breast</term>
<term>Breast cancer</term>
<term>Breast cancer cases</term>
<term>Breast cancer families</term>
<term>Breast cancer risk</term>
<term>Broeks</term>
<term>Cancer</term>
<term>Cancer council victoria</term>
<term>Cancer genet cytogenet</term>
<term>Cancer research</term>
<term>Cancer risk</term>
<term>Carrier frequency</term>
<term>Caucasian ancestry</term>
<term>Confidence intervals</term>
<term>Cumulative risk</term>
<term>Cycling conditions</term>
<term>Dork</term>
<term>Early onset</term>
<term>Equal amounts</term>
<term>Exon</term>
<term>Familial breast cancer</term>
<term>Family history</term>
<term>Family members</term>
<term>Final extension</term>
<term>Functional consequences</term>
<term>Genet</term>
<term>Genet epidemiol</term>
<term>Genetic epidemiology</term>
<term>Genotype</term>
<term>Genotyped</term>
<term>Genotyping</term>
<term>Germline</term>
<term>Germline mutations</term>
<term>Haplotype</term>
<term>Haplotype analysis</term>
<term>Heterozygote</term>
<term>High risk</term>
<term>Homozygote</term>
<term>Hopper</term>
<term>Incidence rates</term>
<term>Index case</term>
<term>Index cases</term>
<term>Kconfab</term>
<term>Kconfab cases</term>
<term>Kconfab families</term>
<term>Kconfab participants</term>
<term>Lcls</term>
<term>Likelihood ratio test</term>
<term>Linkage analysis</term>
<term>Little evidence</term>
<term>Male breast cancer</term>
<term>Medical research</term>
<term>Medical research council</term>
<term>Medium method</term>
<term>Melbourne</term>
<term>Missense</term>
<term>Missense mutations</term>
<term>Missense variant</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>National breast cancer foundation</term>
<term>National health</term>
<term>Natl cancer inst</term>
<term>Original dataset</term>
<term>Original study</term>
<term>Other studies</term>
<term>Ovarian cancer</term>
<term>Penetrance</term>
<term>Penetrance analysis</term>
<term>Penetrance estimates</term>
<term>Personal history</term>
<term>Phenotype</term>
<term>Previous study</term>
<term>Primer</term>
<term>Protein truncation test</term>
<term>Relevant variant</term>
<term>Sequence variants</term>
<term>Single prophylactic mastectomy specimen</term>
<term>Subsequent studies</term>
<term>Substantial heterogeneity</term>
<term>Variant</term>
<term>Wild type individuals</term>
<term>Wildtype individuals</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en">
<term>Additional families</term>
<term>Allele</term>
<term>Allele frequencies</term>
<term>Allele frequency</term>
<term>Allele frequency estimate</term>
<term>Annealing temperature</term>
<term>Ataxia telangiectasia</term>
<term>Bayes factor analysis</term>
<term>Bilateral breast cancer</term>
<term>Brca1</term>
<term>Brca2</term>
<term>Breast</term>
<term>Breast cancer</term>
<term>Breast cancer cases</term>
<term>Breast cancer families</term>
<term>Breast cancer risk</term>
<term>Broeks</term>
<term>Cancer</term>
<term>Cancer council victoria</term>
<term>Cancer genet cytogenet</term>
<term>Cancer research</term>
<term>Cancer risk</term>
<term>Carrier frequency</term>
<term>Caucasian ancestry</term>
<term>Confidence intervals</term>
<term>Cumulative risk</term>
<term>Cycling conditions</term>
<term>Dork</term>
<term>Early onset</term>
<term>Equal amounts</term>
<term>Exon</term>
<term>Familial breast cancer</term>
<term>Family history</term>
<term>Family members</term>
<term>Final extension</term>
<term>Functional consequences</term>
<term>Genet</term>
<term>Genet epidemiol</term>
<term>Genetic epidemiology</term>
<term>Genotype</term>
<term>Genotyped</term>
<term>Genotyping</term>
<term>Germline</term>
<term>Germline mutations</term>
<term>Haplotype</term>
<term>Haplotype analysis</term>
<term>Heterozygote</term>
<term>High risk</term>
<term>Homozygote</term>
<term>Hopper</term>
<term>Incidence rates</term>
<term>Index case</term>
<term>Index cases</term>
<term>Kconfab</term>
<term>Kconfab cases</term>
<term>Kconfab families</term>
<term>Kconfab participants</term>
<term>Lcls</term>
<term>Likelihood ratio test</term>
<term>Linkage analysis</term>
<term>Little evidence</term>
<term>Male breast cancer</term>
<term>Medical research</term>
<term>Medical research council</term>
<term>Medium method</term>
<term>Melbourne</term>
<term>Missense</term>
<term>Missense mutations</term>
<term>Missense variant</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>National breast cancer foundation</term>
<term>National health</term>
<term>Natl cancer inst</term>
<term>Original dataset</term>
<term>Original study</term>
<term>Other studies</term>
<term>Ovarian cancer</term>
<term>Penetrance</term>
<term>Penetrance analysis</term>
<term>Penetrance estimates</term>
<term>Personal history</term>
<term>Phenotype</term>
<term>Previous study</term>
<term>Primer</term>
<term>Protein truncation test</term>
<term>Relevant variant</term>
<term>Sequence variants</term>
<term>Single prophylactic mastectomy specimen</term>
<term>Subsequent studies</term>
<term>Substantial heterogeneity</term>
<term>Variant</term>
<term>Wild type individuals</term>
<term>Wildtype individuals</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Cancer</term>
<term>Recherche médicale</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The ATM gene is mutated in ataxia‐telangiectasia (AT). Heterozygote female relatives of AT cases have a 2‐7fold increased risk of breast cancer. We previously reported high risks of breast cancer associated with certain ATM variants. To estimate the risks more precisely, we have examined two ATM variants, c.1066‐6T>G (IVS10‐6T>G) and c.4258C>T (p.Leu1420Phe), in additional cases and controls from the same Australian cohorts previously used to estimate the risk of breast cancer associated with c.1066‐6T>G. A total of 775 and 84 population‐based controls were genotyped for the c.1066‐6T>G and c.4258C>T ATM variants respectively, as were index cases from 378 and 373 non‐BRCA1/2 breast cancer families. Penetrance was estimated by Bayes factor analysis. The allele frequencies of ATM c.1066‐6T>G and c.4258C>T estimated from controls were 0.005 (95% CI=0.002 to 0.009) and 0.012 (95% CI=0.001 to 0.042), respectively. We identified three new breast cancer families with c.1066‐6T>G, and seven families with c.4258C>T. Combining with the two c.1066‐6T>G families previously reported, the estimated penetrance to age 70 of c.1066‐6T>G was 17.2% (95% CI=4.7% to 37.5%). For c.4258C>T, the estimated average penetrance was 4.8% (95% CI 1.7% to 10.1%). In conclusion, we found no evidence that the ATM c.4258C>T variant increases breast cancer risk, and little evidence that c.1066‐6T>G confers an elevated risk. Analysis of additional families will be necessary to define more precisely the risk, if any, associated with c.1066‐6T>G. © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</record>

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