A Scan Without Evidence Is Not Evidence of Absence: Scans Without Evidence of Dopaminergic Deficit in a Symptomatic Leucine-Rich repeat Kinase 2 Mutation Carrier
Identifieur interne : 000846 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000845; suivant : 000847A Scan Without Evidence Is Not Evidence of Absence: Scans Without Evidence of Dopaminergic Deficit in a Symptomatic Leucine-Rich repeat Kinase 2 Mutation Carrier
Auteurs : Daryl J. Wile [Canada] ; Katie Dinelle [Canada] ; Nasim Vafai [Canada] ; Jessamyn Mckenzie [Canada] ; Joseph K. Tsui [Canada] ; Paul Schaffer [Canada] ; Yu-Shin Ding [États-Unis] ; Matthew Farrer [Canada] ; Vesna Sossi [Canada] ; A. Jon Stoessl [Canada]Source :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
The basis for SWEDD is unclear, with most cases representing PD mimics but some later developing PD with a dopaminergic deficit.
We studied a patient initially diagnosed with SWEDD (based on 18F-dopa PET) who developed unequivocal PD associated with a leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 p.G2019S mutation. Repeat multitracer PET was performed at 17 years’ disease duration, including (+)[11C]dihydrotetrabenazine, [11C](N,N-dimethyl-2-(2-amino-4-cyanophenylthio) benzylamine (which binds the serotonin transporter), and 18F-dopa.
The patient showed bilateral striatal dopaminergic denervation (right putamen 28% of age-matched normal, left putamen 33%). 18F-dopa uptake was decreased, particularly on the left (mean 31% of normal vs. 45% on the more affected right side). Serotonin transporter binding was relatively preserved in the putamen (right mean 90% of normal, left 81%) and several cortical regions.
SWEDD can occur in genetically determined PD and may, in some cases, be the result of compensatory nondopaminergic mechanisms operating in early disease.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.26450
PubMed: 26685774
PubMed Central: 4894497
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<series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Introduction</title>
<p id="P1">The basis for SWEDD is unclear, with most cases representing PD mimics but some later developing PD with a dopaminergic deficit.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">We studied a patient initially diagnosed with SWEDD (based on <sup>18</sup>
F-dopa PET) who developed unequivocal PD associated with a leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 p.G2019S mutation. Repeat multitracer PET was performed at 17 years’ disease duration, including (+)[11C]dihydrotetrabenazine, [11C](N,N-dimethyl-2-(2-amino-4-cyanophenylthio) benzylamine (which binds the serotonin transporter), and <sup>18</sup>
F-dopa.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">The patient showed bilateral striatal dopaminergic denervation (right putamen 28% of age-matched normal, left putamen 33%). <sup>18</sup>
F-dopa uptake was decreased, particularly on the left (mean 31% of normal vs. 45% on the more affected right side). Serotonin transporter binding was relatively preserved in the putamen (right mean 90% of normal, left 81%) and several cortical regions.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P4">SWEDD can occur in genetically determined PD and may, in some cases, be the result of compensatory nondopaminergic mechanisms operating in early disease.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">8610688</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">5937</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Mov Disord</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Mov. Disord.</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0885-3185</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1531-8257</issn>
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<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26685774</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4894497</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1002/mds.26450</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS790350</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>A Scan Without Evidence Is Not Evidence of Absence: Scans Without Evidence of Dopaminergic Deficit in a Symptomatic Leucine-Rich repeat Kinase 2 Mutation Carrier</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Wile</surname>
<given-names>Daryl J.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD, MSc</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref rid="FN1" ref-type="author-notes">*</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dinelle</surname>
<given-names>Katie</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MSc</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vafai</surname>
<given-names>Nasim</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MASc</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>McKenzie</surname>
<given-names>Jessamyn</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>LPN</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Tsui</surname>
<given-names>Joseph K.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Schaffer</surname>
<given-names>Paul</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ding</surname>
<given-names>Yu-Shin</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Farrer</surname>
<given-names>Matthew</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sossi</surname>
<given-names>Vesna</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Stoessl</surname>
<given-names>A. Jon</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC, Canada</aff>
<aff id="A3"><label>3</label>
New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="FN1"><label>*</label>
Correspondence to: Dr. Daryl J. Wile, Pacific Parkinson’s Research Center, M36-2221 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 2B5; <email>daryl.wile@ubc.ca</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>27</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>3</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>06</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>31</volume>
<issue>3</issue>
<fpage>405</fpage>
<lpage>409</lpage>
<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1002/mds.26450</pmc-comment>
<abstract><sec id="S1"><title>Introduction</title>
<p id="P1">The basis for SWEDD is unclear, with most cases representing PD mimics but some later developing PD with a dopaminergic deficit.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">We studied a patient initially diagnosed with SWEDD (based on <sup>18</sup>
F-dopa PET) who developed unequivocal PD associated with a leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 p.G2019S mutation. Repeat multitracer PET was performed at 17 years’ disease duration, including (+)[11C]dihydrotetrabenazine, [11C](N,N-dimethyl-2-(2-amino-4-cyanophenylthio) benzylamine (which binds the serotonin transporter), and <sup>18</sup>
F-dopa.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">The patient showed bilateral striatal dopaminergic denervation (right putamen 28% of age-matched normal, left putamen 33%). <sup>18</sup>
F-dopa uptake was decreased, particularly on the left (mean 31% of normal vs. 45% on the more affected right side). Serotonin transporter binding was relatively preserved in the putamen (right mean 90% of normal, left 81%) and several cortical regions.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P4">SWEDD can occur in genetically determined PD and may, in some cases, be the result of compensatory nondopaminergic mechanisms operating in early disease.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>SWEDD</kwd>
<kwd>LRRK2</kwd>
<kwd>Parkinson’s disease</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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