Connective collective action online: An examination of the hyperlink network structure of an NGO issue network
Identifieur interne : 000635 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000634; suivant : 000636Connective collective action online: An examination of the hyperlink network structure of an NGO issue network
Auteurs : Michelle Shumate ; Justin LippSource :
- Journal of Computer‐Mediated Communication [ 1083-6101 ] ; 2008-10.
Abstract
Nonprofit, nongovernmental organization (NGO) hyperlink networks are connective public goods, or sets of interorganizational links that enable members and nonmembers to reach like‐minded organizations in order to enhance the visibility of the network’s goals. We extend collective action theory to account for both the level and structural signatures of contributions that generalist and specialist organizations make to these connective public goods. This study examines contributions that 48 English Speaking Islamic Resistance organizations make to a NGO hyperlink network. We found that generalist organizations, or organizations with heterogeneous goals, play several key roles in the connective public good. Generalist NGOs promoted the most legitimate face of the issue network, acting as brokers and authorities to other generalist NGOs, and initiators for both specialist and generalist NGOs.
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1083-6101.2008.01436.x
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Wright Street Urbana, IL 61801 USAshumate@uiuc.eduPhone: 217‐244‐3778</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lipp, Justin" sort="Lipp, Justin" uniqKey="Lipp J" first="Justin" last="Lipp">Justin Lipp</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of CommunicationUniversity of California, Santa Barbara5843 Ellison HallSanta Barbara, CA 93106jwlipp@umail.ucsb.eduPhone: 805‐893‐4479</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:DA0CAC959D6E61DC6BA0BE5AF88DACF67DADE953</idno><date when="2008" year="2008">2008</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1083-6101.2008.01436.x</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/DA0CAC959D6E61DC6BA0BE5AF88DACF67DADE953/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000635</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Connective collective action online: An examination of the hyperlink network structure of an NGO issue network</title><author><name sortKey="Shumate, Michelle" sort="Shumate, Michelle" uniqKey="Shumate M" first="Michelle" last="Shumate">Michelle Shumate</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of CommunicationUniversity of Illinois244 Lincoln Hall 702 S. 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Her research explores social networks within and between organizations, especially focusing on interorganizational communication networks among NGOs.
Address: Department of Communication, 244 Lincoln Hall, MC‐456, 702 South Wright Street, Urbana, IL 61801</note><affiliation>Michelle Shumate is an assistant professor in the Department of Communication at the University of Illinois, Urbana‐Champaign. Her research explores social networks within and between organizations, especially focusing on interorganizational communication networks among NGOs.
Address: Department of Communication, 244 Lincoln Hall, MC‐456, 702 South Wright Street, Urbana, IL 61801</affiliation><affiliation>Department of CommunicationUniversity of Illinois244 Lincoln Hall 702 S. Wright Street Urbana, IL 61801 USAshumate@uiuc.eduPhone: 217‐244‐3778</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">Justin</forename><surname>Lipp</surname></persName><note type="biography">Justin Lipp is a doctoral student in the Department of Communication at the University of California Santa Barbara. His research examines the ways that the Internet is changing the way individuals socialize, particularly examining how social networks function in this process.
Address: Department of Communication, 4840 Ellison Hall, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106</note><affiliation>Justin Lipp is a doctoral student in the Department of Communication at the University of California Santa Barbara. His research examines the ways that the Internet is changing the way individuals socialize, particularly examining how social networks function in this process.
Address: Department of Communication, 4840 Ellison Hall, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106</affiliation><affiliation>Department of CommunicationUniversity of California, Santa Barbara5843 Ellison HallSanta Barbara, CA 93106jwlipp@umail.ucsb.eduPhone: 805‐893‐4479</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Journal of Computer‐Mediated Communication</title><idno type="pISSN">1083-6101</idno><idno type="eISSN">1083-6101</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1083-6101</idno><imprint><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><pubPlace>Malden, USA</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2008-10"></date><biblScope unit="volume">14</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="178">178</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="201">201</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">DA0CAC959D6E61DC6BA0BE5AF88DACF67DADE953</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1083-6101.2008.01436.x</idno><idno type="ArticleID">JCC41436</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2008</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Nonprofit, nongovernmental organization (NGO) hyperlink networks are connective public goods, or sets of interorganizational links that enable members and nonmembers to reach like‐minded organizations in order to enhance the visibility of the network’s goals. 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Address: Department of Communication, 4840 Ellison Hall, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106</description><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Malden, USA</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2008-10</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2008</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="figures">19</extent><extent unit="tables">6</extent><extent unit="references">61</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Nonprofit, nongovernmental organization (NGO) hyperlink networks are connective public goods, or sets of interorganizational links that enable members and nonmembers to reach like‐minded organizations in order to enhance the visibility of the network’s goals. We extend collective action theory to account for both the level and structural signatures of contributions that generalist and specialist organizations make to these connective public goods. This study examines contributions that 48 English Speaking Islamic Resistance organizations make to a NGO hyperlink network. We found that generalist organizations, or organizations with heterogeneous goals, play several key roles in the connective public good. Generalist NGOs promoted the most legitimate face of the issue network, acting as brokers and authorities to other generalist NGOs, and initiators for both specialist and generalist NGOs.</abstract><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of Computer‐Mediated Communication</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">1083-6101</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1083-6101</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1083-6101</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">JCC4</identifier><part><date>2008</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>14</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>1</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>178</start><end>201</end><total>24</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">DA0CAC959D6E61DC6BA0BE5AF88DACF67DADE953</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1083-6101.2008.01436.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">JCC41436</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2008 International Communication Association</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Inc</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><enrichments><json:item><type>multicat</type><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/DA0CAC959D6E61DC6BA0BE5AF88DACF67DADE953/enrichments/multicat</uri></json:item></enrichments><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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