Natural language watermarking using semantic substitution for Chinese text
Identifieur interne : 001682 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001681; suivant : 001683Natural language watermarking using semantic substitution for Chinese text
Auteurs : Yuei-Lin Chiang [Taïwan] ; Lu-Ping Chang [Taïwan] ; Wen-Tai Hsieh [Taïwan] ; Wen-Chih Chen [Taïwan]Source :
- Lecture notes in computer science [ 0302-9743 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Multimédia.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Numerous schemes have been designed for watermarking multimedia contents. Many of these schemes are vulnerable to watermark erasing attacks. Naturally, such methods are ineffective on text unless the text is represented as a bitmap image, but in that case, the watermark can be erased easily by using Optical Character Recognition (OCR) to change the representation of the text from a bitmap to ASCII or EBCDIC. This study attempts to develop a method for embedding watermark in the text that is as successful as the frequency-domain methods have been for image and audio. The novel method embeds the watermark in original text, creating ciphertext, which preserves the meaning of the original text via various semantic replacements.
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- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000551
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000239
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Pascal:04-0208809Le document en format XML
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<term>Integrated circuit</term>
<term>Interconnection</term>
<term>Multimedia</term>
<term>Natural language</term>
<term>Optical character recognition</term>
<term>Replacement</term>
<term>Safety</term>
<term>Semantics</term>
<term>Stéganography</term>
<term>Text</term>
<term>Watermark</term>
<term>Watermarking</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Système information</term>
<term>Langage naturel</term>
<term>Chinois</term>
<term>Texte</term>
<term>Multimédia</term>
<term>Sécurité</term>
<term>Reconnaissance optique caractère</term>
<term>Reconnaissance caractère</term>
<term>Circuit intégré</term>
<term>Interconnexion</term>
<term>Filigranage</term>
<term>Stéganographie</term>
<term>Sémantique</term>
<term>Filigrane</term>
<term>Remplacement</term>
<term>Méthode domaine fréquence</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Numerous schemes have been designed for watermarking multimedia contents. Many of these schemes are vulnerable to watermark erasing attacks. Naturally, such methods are ineffective on text unless the text is represented as a bitmap image, but in that case, the watermark can be erased easily by using Optical Character Recognition (OCR) to change the representation of the text from a bitmap to ASCII or EBCDIC. This study attempts to develop a method for embedding watermark in the text that is as successful as the frequency-domain methods have been for image and audio. The novel method embeds the watermark in original text, creating ciphertext, which preserves the meaning of the original text via various semantic replacements.</div>
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