Laser-induced thermoelastic effects can evoke tactile sensations.
Identifieur interne : 000332 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000331; suivant : 000333Laser-induced thermoelastic effects can evoke tactile sensations.
Auteurs : Jae-Hoon Jun ; Jong-Rak Park ; Sung-Phil Kim ; Young Min Bae ; Jang-Yeon Park ; Hyung-Sik Kim ; Seungmoon Choi ; Sung Jun Jung ; Seung Hwa Park ; Dong-Il Yeom ; Gu-In Jung ; Ji-Sun Kim ; Soon-Cheol ChungSource :
- Scientific reports [ 2045-2322 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- radiation effects : Skin.
- Elasticity, Female, Humans, Lasers, Male, Mechanotransduction, Cellular, Proprioception, Reaction Time, Skin Temperature, Thermosensing, Touch, Young Adult.
Abstract
Humans process a plethora of sensory information that is provided by various entities in the surrounding environment. Among the five major senses, technology for touch, haptics, is relatively young and has relatively limited applications largely due to its need for physical contact. In this article, we suggest a new way for non-contact haptic stimulation that uses laser, which has potential advantages such as mid-air stimulation, high spatial precision, and long working distance. We demonstrate such tactile stimulation can be enabled by laser-induced thermoelastic effects by means of physical and perceptual studies, as well as simulations. In the physical study, the mechanical effect of laser on a human skin sample is detected using low-power radiation in accordance with safety guidelines. Limited increases (< ~2.5 °C) in temperature at the surface of the skin, examined by both thermal camera and the Monte Carlo simulation, indicate that laser does not evoke heat-induced nociceptive sensation. In the human EEG study, brain responses to both mechanical and laser stimulation are consistent, along with subjective reports of the non-nociceptive sensation of laser stimuli.
DOI: 10.1038/srep11016
PubMed: 26047142
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:26047142Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Laser-induced thermoelastic effects can evoke tactile sensations.</title><author><name sortKey="Jun, Jae Hoon" sort="Jun, Jae Hoon" uniqKey="Jun J" first="Jae-Hoon" last="Jun">Jae-Hoon Jun</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Park, Jong Rak" sort="Park, Jong Rak" uniqKey="Park J" first="Jong-Rak" last="Park">Jong-Rak Park</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Photonic Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju 501-759, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Sung Phil" sort="Kim, Sung Phil" uniqKey="Kim S" first="Sung-Phil" last="Kim">Sung-Phil Kim</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Human and Systems Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 689-798, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Min Bae, Young" sort="Min Bae, Young" uniqKey="Min Bae Y" first="Young" last="Min Bae">Young Min Bae</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physiology, KU Open Innovation Center, Research Institute of Medical Science, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Park, Jang Yeon" sort="Park, Jang Yeon" uniqKey="Park J" first="Jang-Yeon" last="Park">Jang-Yeon Park</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1] Center for Neuroscience Imaging Research (CNIR), Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Suwon, Gyeonggi 440-746, South Korea [2] Department of Biomedical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Gyeonggi 440-746, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Hyung Sik" sort="Kim, Hyung Sik" uniqKey="Kim H" first="Hyung-Sik" last="Kim">Hyung-Sik Kim</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Choi, Seungmoon" sort="Choi, Seungmoon" uniqKey="Choi S" first="Seungmoon" last="Choi">Seungmoon Choi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 790-784, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jung, Sung Jun" sort="Jung, Sung Jun" uniqKey="Jung S" first="Sung Jun" last="Jung">Sung Jun Jung</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physiology, Medical School, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hwa Park, Seung" sort="Hwa Park, Seung" uniqKey="Hwa Park S" first="Seung" last="Hwa Park">Seung Hwa Park</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Anatomy, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yeom, Dong Il" sort="Yeom, Dong Il" uniqKey="Yeom D" first="Dong-Il" last="Yeom">Dong-Il Yeom</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physics and Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, Gyeonggi 443-749, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jung, Gu In" sort="Jung, Gu In" uniqKey="Jung G" first="Gu-In" last="Jung">Gu-In Jung</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Ji Sun" sort="Kim, Ji Sun" uniqKey="Kim J" first="Ji-Sun" last="Kim">Ji-Sun Kim</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chung, Soon Cheol" sort="Chung, Soon Cheol" uniqKey="Chung S" first="Soon-Cheol" last="Chung">Soon-Cheol Chung</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="doi">10.1038/srep11016</idno><idno type="RBID">pubmed:26047142</idno><idno type="pmid">26047142</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000332</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Laser-induced thermoelastic effects can evoke tactile sensations.</title><author><name sortKey="Jun, Jae Hoon" sort="Jun, Jae Hoon" uniqKey="Jun J" first="Jae-Hoon" last="Jun">Jae-Hoon Jun</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Park, Jong Rak" sort="Park, Jong Rak" uniqKey="Park J" first="Jong-Rak" last="Park">Jong-Rak Park</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Photonic Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju 501-759, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Sung Phil" sort="Kim, Sung Phil" uniqKey="Kim S" first="Sung-Phil" last="Kim">Sung-Phil Kim</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Human and Systems Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 689-798, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Min Bae, Young" sort="Min Bae, Young" uniqKey="Min Bae Y" first="Young" last="Min Bae">Young Min Bae</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physiology, KU Open Innovation Center, Research Institute of Medical Science, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Park, Jang Yeon" sort="Park, Jang Yeon" uniqKey="Park J" first="Jang-Yeon" last="Park">Jang-Yeon Park</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1] Center for Neuroscience Imaging Research (CNIR), Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Suwon, Gyeonggi 440-746, South Korea [2] Department of Biomedical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Gyeonggi 440-746, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Hyung Sik" sort="Kim, Hyung Sik" uniqKey="Kim H" first="Hyung-Sik" last="Kim">Hyung-Sik Kim</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Choi, Seungmoon" sort="Choi, Seungmoon" uniqKey="Choi S" first="Seungmoon" last="Choi">Seungmoon Choi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 790-784, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jung, Sung Jun" sort="Jung, Sung Jun" uniqKey="Jung S" first="Sung Jun" last="Jung">Sung Jun Jung</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physiology, Medical School, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hwa Park, Seung" sort="Hwa Park, Seung" uniqKey="Hwa Park S" first="Seung" last="Hwa Park">Seung Hwa Park</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Anatomy, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yeom, Dong Il" sort="Yeom, Dong Il" uniqKey="Yeom D" first="Dong-Il" last="Yeom">Dong-Il Yeom</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physics and Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, Gyeonggi 443-749, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jung, Gu In" sort="Jung, Gu In" uniqKey="Jung G" first="Gu-In" last="Jung">Gu-In Jung</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Ji Sun" sort="Kim, Ji Sun" uniqKey="Kim J" first="Ji-Sun" last="Kim">Ji-Sun Kim</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chung, Soon Cheol" sort="Chung, Soon Cheol" uniqKey="Chung S" first="Soon-Cheol" last="Chung">Soon-Cheol Chung</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Scientific reports</title><idno type="eISSN">2045-2322</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Elasticity</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Lasers</term><term>Male</term><term>Mechanotransduction, Cellular</term><term>Proprioception</term><term>Reaction Time</term><term>Skin (radiation effects)</term><term>Skin Temperature</term><term>Thermosensing</term><term>Touch</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radiation effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Skin</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Elasticity</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Lasers</term><term>Male</term><term>Mechanotransduction, Cellular</term><term>Proprioception</term><term>Reaction Time</term><term>Skin Temperature</term><term>Thermosensing</term><term>Touch</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Humans process a plethora of sensory information that is provided by various entities in the surrounding environment. Among the five major senses, technology for touch, haptics, is relatively young and has relatively limited applications largely due to its need for physical contact. In this article, we suggest a new way for non-contact haptic stimulation that uses laser, which has potential advantages such as mid-air stimulation, high spatial precision, and long working distance. We demonstrate such tactile stimulation can be enabled by laser-induced thermoelastic effects by means of physical and perceptual studies, as well as simulations. In the physical study, the mechanical effect of laser on a human skin sample is detected using low-power radiation in accordance with safety guidelines. Limited increases (< ~2.5 °C) in temperature at the surface of the skin, examined by both thermal camera and the Monte Carlo simulation, indicate that laser does not evoke heat-induced nociceptive sensation. In the human EEG study, brain responses to both mechanical and laser stimulation are consistent, along with subjective reports of the non-nociceptive sensation of laser stimuli.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">26047142</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2015</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>06</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>31</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>26</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2045-2322</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>5</Volume><PubDate><Year>2015</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Scientific reports</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Sci Rep</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Laser-induced thermoelastic effects can evoke tactile sensations.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>11016</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1038/srep11016</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Humans process a plethora of sensory information that is provided by various entities in the surrounding environment. Among the five major senses, technology for touch, haptics, is relatively young and has relatively limited applications largely due to its need for physical contact. In this article, we suggest a new way for non-contact haptic stimulation that uses laser, which has potential advantages such as mid-air stimulation, high spatial precision, and long working distance. We demonstrate such tactile stimulation can be enabled by laser-induced thermoelastic effects by means of physical and perceptual studies, as well as simulations. In the physical study, the mechanical effect of laser on a human skin sample is detected using low-power radiation in accordance with safety guidelines. Limited increases (< ~2.5 °C) in temperature at the surface of the skin, examined by both thermal camera and the Monte Carlo simulation, indicate that laser does not evoke heat-induced nociceptive sensation. In the human EEG study, brain responses to both mechanical and laser stimulation are consistent, along with subjective reports of the non-nociceptive sensation of laser stimuli.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jun</LastName><ForeName>Jae-Hoon</ForeName><Initials>JH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Park</LastName><ForeName>Jong-Rak</ForeName><Initials>JR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Photonic Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju 501-759, South Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kim</LastName><ForeName>Sung-Phil</ForeName><Initials>SP</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Human and Systems Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 689-798, South Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Min Bae</LastName><ForeName>Young</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Physiology, KU Open Innovation Center, Research Institute of Medical Science, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Park</LastName><ForeName>Jang-Yeon</ForeName><Initials>JY</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1] Center for Neuroscience Imaging Research (CNIR), Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Suwon, Gyeonggi 440-746, South Korea [2] Department of Biomedical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Gyeonggi 440-746, South Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kim</LastName><ForeName>Hyung-Sik</ForeName><Initials>HS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Choi</LastName><ForeName>Seungmoon</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Gyeongbuk 790-784, South Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jung</LastName><ForeName>Sung Jun</ForeName><Initials>SJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Physiology, Medical School, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, South Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hwa Park</LastName><ForeName>Seung</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Anatomy, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yeom</LastName><ForeName>Dong-Il</ForeName><Initials>DI</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Physics and Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, Gyeonggi 443-749, South Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jung</LastName><ForeName>Gu-In</ForeName><Initials>GI</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kim</LastName><ForeName>Ji-Sun</ForeName><Initials>JS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chung</LastName><ForeName>Soon-Cheol</ForeName><Initials>SC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biomedical Engineering, BK21+ Research Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical &Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju, Chungbuk 380-701, South Korea.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2015</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>05</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Sci Rep</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101563288</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2045-2322</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Neurophysiol. 1979 Sep;42(5):1297-315</RefSource><PMID Version="1">114608</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Clin J Pain. 2011 Jun;27(5):414-24</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21415721</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Med Phys. 1994 Aug;21(8):1323-31</RefSource><PMID Version="1">7799877</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Mar 14;92(6):1960-4</RefSource><PMID Version="1">7892208</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroreport. 1997 Dec 1;8(17):3785-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9427371</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Brain Res. 2005 Mar 10;1037(1-2):148-56</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15777763</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroimage. 2006 Apr 15;30(3):899-908</RefSource><PMID Version="1">16326116</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Prog Brain Res. 2006;159:237-52</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17071235</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Biomed Opt. 2006 Nov-Dec;11(6):064026</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17212549</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroscience. 2007 Nov 30;150(1):72-81</RefSource><PMID Version="1">17976921</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Brain Res. 2010 Mar 4;1317:69-79</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20043886</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Pain. 2010 Apr;11(4):330-42</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19853526</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Science. 2010 Oct 1;330(6000):55-60</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20813920</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Biomed Opt. 2011 Nov;16(11):115001</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22112103</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Pain. 2012 Mar;153(3):602-18</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22192712</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nature. 2012 Mar 8;483(7388):176-81</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22343900</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Age (Dordr). 2013 Aug;35(4):1077-89</RefSource><PMID Version="1">22661298</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Pain. 2013 Sep;154(9):1578-87</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23707267</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Pain. 2002 Sep;99(1-2):145-55</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12237192</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Burns. 2002 Dec;28(8):713-7</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12464468</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Chem Rev. 2003 Feb;103(2):577-644</RefSource><PMID Version="1">12580643</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neurophysiol Clin. 2003 Dec;33(6):269-77</RefSource><PMID Version="1">14678841</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Clin Neurophysiol. 2004 Jul;115(7):1641-52</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15203065</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control. 2004 May;51(5):551-65</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15217233</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroimage. 2004 Oct;23(2):569-73</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15488406</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Skin Res Technol. 2011 Aug;17(3):314-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21371127</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Pain Med. 2013 Sep;14(9):1291-300</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23742198</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Cell. 2014 Apr 24;157(3):664-75</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24746027</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nature. 2014 May 29;509(7502):617-21</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24717432</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nature. 2014 May 29;509(7502):622-6</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24717433</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Clin Neurophysiol. 2001 Nov;18(6):559-64</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11779969</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Neuroimage. 2002 May;16(1):130-41</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11969324</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Mol Pain. 2011;7:18</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21426575</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Lasers Surg Med. 1987;6(6):494-503</RefSource><PMID Version="1">3573921</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D004548">Elasticity</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005260">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D007834">Lasers</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008297">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D040542">Mechanotransduction, Cellular</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D011434">Proprioception</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D011930">Reaction Time</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D012867">Skin</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000528">radiation effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D012881">Skin Temperature</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D013697">Thermosensing</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D014110">Touch</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D055815">Young Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherID Source="NLM">PMC4603782</OtherID></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2014</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>27</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2015</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>06</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2015</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2015</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2016</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pii">srep11016</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1038/srep11016</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26047142</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC4603782</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Ticri/CIDE/explor/HapticV1/Data/PubMed/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000332 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 000332 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Ticri/CIDE
|area= HapticV1
|flux= PubMed
|étape= Corpus
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:26047142
|texte= Laser-induced thermoelastic effects can evoke tactile sensations.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:26047142" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a HapticV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.23. |  |