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Baerveldt glaucoma implant insertion in the posterior chamber sulcus

Identifieur interne : 000946 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000945; suivant : 000947

Baerveldt glaucoma implant insertion in the posterior chamber sulcus

Auteurs : Celso Tello ; Edgar M. Espana ; Ricardo Mora ; Syril Dorairaj ; Jeffrey M. Liebmann ; Robert Ritch

Source :

RBID : PMC:1955614

Abstract

Aim

To report the clinical outcome of a surgical technique for insertion of the silicone tube of a Baerveldt glaucoma implant (BGI) in the posterior chamber sulcus.

Methods

Non‐comparative, interventional case series. Eight eyes of eight patients, with a follow‐up of at least 18 months, who underwent insertion of a BGI with the silicone tube placed in the posterior chamber sulcus between 1998 and 2005 were included. Control of intraocular pressure (IOP), number of pressure‐lowering medications, visual acuity and surgical complications were recorded.

Results

Eight eyes of eight patients (mean (range) age 76.4 (62–94) years) were included in the study. The IOP was reduced from a preoperative mean (SD) of 28.2 (14.4) to 12.6 (5.8) mm Hg at 18 months. The mean (SD) number of preoperative medications for IOP control was reduced from 2.8 (1.5) to 1.3 (1.5) medications in the same period. No complications were observed during surgery or follow‐up.

Conclusion

Placement of the silicone tube in the posterior chamber sulcus is a safe and effective alternative technique for IOP control in patients with pseudophakia. Sulcus placement may reduce the likelihood of corneal endothelial loss and avoid the need for pars‐plana vitrectomy and posterior segment tube insertion in complicated eyes.


Url:
DOI: 10.1136/bjo.2006.107839
PubMed: 17301121
PubMed Central: 1955614

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PMC:1955614

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Baerveldt glaucoma implant insertion in the posterior chamber sulcus</title>
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<name sortKey="Tello, Celso" sort="Tello, Celso" uniqKey="Tello C" first="Celso" last="Tello">Celso Tello</name>
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<name sortKey="Espana, Edgar M" sort="Espana, Edgar M" uniqKey="Espana E" first="Edgar M" last="Espana">Edgar M. Espana</name>
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<name sortKey="Mora, Ricardo" sort="Mora, Ricardo" uniqKey="Mora R" first="Ricardo" last="Mora">Ricardo Mora</name>
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<name sortKey="Dorairaj, Syril" sort="Dorairaj, Syril" uniqKey="Dorairaj S" first="Syril" last="Dorairaj">Syril Dorairaj</name>
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<name sortKey="Liebmann, Jeffrey M" sort="Liebmann, Jeffrey M" uniqKey="Liebmann J" first="Jeffrey M" last="Liebmann">Jeffrey M. Liebmann</name>
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<name sortKey="Ritch, Robert" sort="Ritch, Robert" uniqKey="Ritch R" first="Robert" last="Ritch">Robert Ritch</name>
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<name sortKey="Dorairaj, Syril" sort="Dorairaj, Syril" uniqKey="Dorairaj S" first="Syril" last="Dorairaj">Syril Dorairaj</name>
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<title>Aim</title>
<p>To report the clinical outcome of a surgical technique for insertion of the silicone tube of a Baerveldt glaucoma implant (BGI) in the posterior chamber sulcus.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Non‐comparative, interventional case series. Eight eyes of eight patients, with a follow‐up of at least 18 months, who underwent insertion of a BGI with the silicone tube placed in the posterior chamber sulcus between 1998 and 2005 were included. Control of intraocular pressure (IOP), number of pressure‐lowering medications, visual acuity and surgical complications were recorded.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>Eight eyes of eight patients (mean (range) age 76.4 (62–94) years) were included in the study. The IOP was reduced from a preoperative mean (SD) of 28.2 (14.4) to 12.6 (5.8) mm Hg at 18 months. The mean (SD) number of preoperative medications for IOP control was reduced from 2.8 (1.5) to 1.3 (1.5) medications in the same period. No complications were observed during surgery or follow‐up.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusion</title>
<p>Placement of the silicone tube in the posterior chamber sulcus is a safe and effective alternative technique for IOP control in patients with pseudophakia. Sulcus placement may reduce the likelihood of corneal endothelial loss and avoid the need for pars‐plana vitrectomy and posterior segment tube insertion in complicated eyes.</p>
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<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Br J Ophthalmol</journal-id>
<journal-title>The British Journal of Ophthalmology</journal-title>
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<surname>Tello</surname>
<given-names>Celso</given-names>
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<surname>Espana</surname>
<given-names>Edgar M</given-names>
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<given-names>Ricardo</given-names>
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<surname>Dorairaj</surname>
<given-names>Syril</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
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<surname>Liebmann</surname>
<given-names>Jeffrey M</given-names>
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<aff>
<bold>Celso Tello</bold>
,
<bold>Edgar M Espana</bold>
,
<bold>Ricardo Mora</bold>
,
<bold>Syril Dorairaj</bold>
,
<bold>Jeffrey M Liebmann</bold>
,
<bold>Robert Ritch</bold>
, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, New York, New York, USA</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp>Correspondence to: Dr C Tello
<break></break>
Glaucoma Service, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, 310 East 14th Street, New York, NY 10003, USA; ctello@nyee.edu</corresp>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
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<year>2007</year>
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<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>14</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2007</year>
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<volume>91</volume>
<issue>6</issue>
<fpage>739</fpage>
<lpage>742</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>1</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2007</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright © 2007 BMJ Publishing Group</copyright-statement>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>Aim</title>
<p>To report the clinical outcome of a surgical technique for insertion of the silicone tube of a Baerveldt glaucoma implant (BGI) in the posterior chamber sulcus.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Non‐comparative, interventional case series. Eight eyes of eight patients, with a follow‐up of at least 18 months, who underwent insertion of a BGI with the silicone tube placed in the posterior chamber sulcus between 1998 and 2005 were included. Control of intraocular pressure (IOP), number of pressure‐lowering medications, visual acuity and surgical complications were recorded.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>Eight eyes of eight patients (mean (range) age 76.4 (62–94) years) were included in the study. The IOP was reduced from a preoperative mean (SD) of 28.2 (14.4) to 12.6 (5.8) mm Hg at 18 months. The mean (SD) number of preoperative medications for IOP control was reduced from 2.8 (1.5) to 1.3 (1.5) medications in the same period. No complications were observed during surgery or follow‐up.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusion</title>
<p>Placement of the silicone tube in the posterior chamber sulcus is a safe and effective alternative technique for IOP control in patients with pseudophakia. Sulcus placement may reduce the likelihood of corneal endothelial loss and avoid the need for pars‐plana vitrectomy and posterior segment tube insertion in complicated eyes.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
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</front>
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