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Feasible usage of ABO incompatible grafts in living donor liver transplantation

Identifieur interne : 000453 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000452; suivant : 000454

Feasible usage of ABO incompatible grafts in living donor liver transplantation

Auteurs : Toru Ikegami ; Tomoharu Yoshizumi ; Yuji Soejima ; Hideaki Uchiyama ; Ken Shirabe ; Yoshihiko Maehara

Source :

RBID : PMC:4824747

Abstract

Background

The use of ABO incompatible (ABOi) graft in living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) has not been an established procedure worldwide.

Methods

Four hundred and eight adult LDLTs, using ABOi (n=19) and non-ABOi (n=389) grafts, were performed as a single center experience.

Results

In ABOi-LDLT group (n=19), median isoagglutinin titer before plasma exchange (PE) at LDLT and after LDLT (max) was ×256, ×32 and ×32, respectively. Rituximab was given at 21.8±6.1 days before LDLT and PE was performed 3.7±1.6 times. Although ABOi-LDLTs had increased rate of splenectomy (89.4% vs. 44.7%, P<0.001) and lower portal venous pressure (PVP) at the end of surgery (13.8±1.1 vs. 16.9±0.2 mmHg, P=0.003), other operative factors including graft ischemic time, operative time and blood loss were not different between the groups. Although ABOi-LDLTs had increased incidence of cytomegalovirus infection (52.6% vs. 22.9%, P=0.007), other post-transplant complications including bacterial sepsis and acute rejection were not different between the groups. The 5-year graft survival rate was 87.9% in ABOi-LDLTs and 80.3% in non-ABOi-LDLTs (P=0.373).

Conclusions

ABOi-LDLT could be safely performed, especially under rituximab-based protocol.


Url:
DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2304-3881.2015.06.02
PubMed: 27115002
PubMed Central: 4824747

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PMC:4824747

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Feasible usage of ABO incompatible grafts in living donor liver transplantation</title>
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<name sortKey="Ikegami, Toru" sort="Ikegami, Toru" uniqKey="Ikegami T" first="Toru" last="Ikegami">Toru Ikegami</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Yoshizumi, Tomoharu" sort="Yoshizumi, Tomoharu" uniqKey="Yoshizumi T" first="Tomoharu" last="Yoshizumi">Tomoharu Yoshizumi</name>
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<name sortKey="Soejima, Yuji" sort="Soejima, Yuji" uniqKey="Soejima Y" first="Yuji" last="Soejima">Yuji Soejima</name>
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<name sortKey="Uchiyama, Hideaki" sort="Uchiyama, Hideaki" uniqKey="Uchiyama H" first="Hideaki" last="Uchiyama">Hideaki Uchiyama</name>
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<name sortKey="Shirabe, Ken" sort="Shirabe, Ken" uniqKey="Shirabe K" first="Ken" last="Shirabe">Ken Shirabe</name>
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<name sortKey="Maehara, Yoshihiko" sort="Maehara, Yoshihiko" uniqKey="Maehara Y" first="Yoshihiko" last="Maehara">Yoshihiko Maehara</name>
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<idno type="pmid">27115002</idno>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Feasible usage of ABO incompatible grafts in living donor liver transplantation</title>
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<name sortKey="Ikegami, Toru" sort="Ikegami, Toru" uniqKey="Ikegami T" first="Toru" last="Ikegami">Toru Ikegami</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Yoshizumi, Tomoharu" sort="Yoshizumi, Tomoharu" uniqKey="Yoshizumi T" first="Tomoharu" last="Yoshizumi">Tomoharu Yoshizumi</name>
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<name sortKey="Soejima, Yuji" sort="Soejima, Yuji" uniqKey="Soejima Y" first="Yuji" last="Soejima">Yuji Soejima</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Uchiyama, Hideaki" sort="Uchiyama, Hideaki" uniqKey="Uchiyama H" first="Hideaki" last="Uchiyama">Hideaki Uchiyama</name>
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<name sortKey="Shirabe, Ken" sort="Shirabe, Ken" uniqKey="Shirabe K" first="Ken" last="Shirabe">Ken Shirabe</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Maehara, Yoshihiko" sort="Maehara, Yoshihiko" uniqKey="Maehara Y" first="Yoshihiko" last="Maehara">Yoshihiko Maehara</name>
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<series>
<title level="j">Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2304-3881</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">2304-389X</idno>
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<date when="2016">2016</date>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<sec>
<title>Background</title>
<p>The use of ABO incompatible (ABOi) graft in living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) has not been an established procedure worldwide.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Four hundred and eight adult LDLTs, using ABOi (n=19) and non-ABOi (n=389) grafts, were performed as a single center experience.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>In ABOi-LDLT group (n=19), median isoagglutinin titer before plasma exchange (PE) at LDLT and after LDLT (max) was ×256, ×32 and ×32, respectively. Rituximab was given at 21.8±6.1 days before LDLT and PE was performed 3.7±1.6 times. Although ABOi-LDLTs had increased rate of splenectomy (89.4%
<italic>vs.</italic>
44.7%, P<0.001) and lower portal venous pressure (PVP) at the end of surgery (13.8±1.1
<italic>vs.</italic>
16.9±0.2 mmHg, P=0.003), other operative factors including graft ischemic time, operative time and blood loss were not different between the groups. Although ABOi-LDLTs had increased incidence of cytomegalovirus infection (52.6%
<italic>vs.</italic>
22.9%, P=0.007), other post-transplant complications including bacterial sepsis and acute rejection were not different between the groups. The 5-year graft survival rate was 87.9% in ABOi-LDLTs and 80.3% in non-ABOi-LDLTs (P=0.373).</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>ABOi-LDLT could be safely performed, especially under rituximab-based protocol.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Hepatobiliary Surg Nutr</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Hepatobiliary Surg Nutr</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">HBSN</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">2304-3881</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2304-389X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>AME Publishing Company</publisher-name>
</publisher>
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<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27115002</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4824747</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">hbsn-05-02-091</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3978/j.issn.2304-3881.2015.06.02</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Feasible usage of ABO incompatible grafts in living donor liver transplantation</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname>Ikegami</surname>
<given-names>Toru</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Yoshizumi</surname>
<given-names>Tomoharu</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Soejima</surname>
<given-names>Yuji</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Uchiyama</surname>
<given-names>Hideaki</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Shirabe</surname>
<given-names>Ken</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Maehara</surname>
<given-names>Yoshihiko</given-names>
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<aff id="aff1">Department of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582,
<country>Japan</country>
</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<fn id="afn1">
<p>
<italic>Contributions:</italic>
(I) Conception and design: T Ikegami, T Yoshizumi; (II) Administrative support: K Shirabe, Y Maehara; (III) Provision of study materials or patients: Y Soejima; (IV) Collection and assembly of data: H Uchiyama, K Shirabe; (V) Data analysis and interpretation: T Ikegami, H Uchiyama; (VI) Manuscript writing: All authors; (VII) Final approval of manuscript: All authors.</p>
</fn>
<corresp id="cor1">
<italic>Correspondence to:</italic>
Toru Ikegami, MD. Department of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan. Email:
<email xlink:href="tikesurg@surg2.med.kyushu-u.ac.jp">tikesurg@surg2.med.kyushu-u.ac.jp</email>
.</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub-ppub">
<month>4</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment>Fake ppub date generated by PMC from publisher pub-date/@pub-type='epub-ppub' </pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>4</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>5</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>91</fpage>
<lpage>97</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>26</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>29</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>2016 Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition. All rights reserved.Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition.</copyright-holder>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>Background</title>
<p>The use of ABO incompatible (ABOi) graft in living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) has not been an established procedure worldwide.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Four hundred and eight adult LDLTs, using ABOi (n=19) and non-ABOi (n=389) grafts, were performed as a single center experience.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>In ABOi-LDLT group (n=19), median isoagglutinin titer before plasma exchange (PE) at LDLT and after LDLT (max) was ×256, ×32 and ×32, respectively. Rituximab was given at 21.8±6.1 days before LDLT and PE was performed 3.7±1.6 times. Although ABOi-LDLTs had increased rate of splenectomy (89.4%
<italic>vs.</italic>
44.7%, P<0.001) and lower portal venous pressure (PVP) at the end of surgery (13.8±1.1
<italic>vs.</italic>
16.9±0.2 mmHg, P=0.003), other operative factors including graft ischemic time, operative time and blood loss were not different between the groups. Although ABOi-LDLTs had increased incidence of cytomegalovirus infection (52.6%
<italic>vs.</italic>
22.9%, P=0.007), other post-transplant complications including bacterial sepsis and acute rejection were not different between the groups. The 5-year graft survival rate was 87.9% in ABOi-LDLTs and 80.3% in non-ABOi-LDLTs (P=0.373).</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>ABOi-LDLT could be safely performed, especially under rituximab-based protocol.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author">
<title>Keywords: </title>
<kwd>ABO incompatible (ABOi)</kwd>
<kwd>living donor liver transplantation (LDLT)</kwd>
<kwd>rituximab</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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