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MULTIMODAL AND MULTISPATIAL DEFICITS OF VERTICALITY PERCEPTION IN HEMISPATIAL NEGLECT

Identifieur interne : 000472 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000471; suivant : 000473

MULTIMODAL AND MULTISPATIAL DEFICITS OF VERTICALITY PERCEPTION IN HEMISPATIAL NEGLECT

Auteurs : K. S. Utz ; I. Keller ; F. Artinger ; O. Stumpf ; J. Funk ; G. Kerkhoff

Source :

RBID : Pascal:11-0321393

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Recent evidence suggests that patients with left-sided visuospatial neglect often show deviations in their visual and haptic perception of verticality in the frontal and sagittal plane. However, little is known about the multimodality of these impairments and the relationship between deviations in the frontal and the sagittal plane. Moreover, no previous study has combined investigations of verticality judgments in both modalities and both spatial planes within the same sample of subjects using the same apparatus. Thus, the aim of the present study was to investigate both subjective visual vertical (SVV) and subjective haptic vertical (SHV) judgments in the frontal and the sagittal plane in right-brain-damaged patients with visuospatial neglect (n=16), right-brain-damaged patients without neglect (n=18) and age-matched healthy individuals (n=16) using the same testing device for all tasks. This allowed for direct comparisons of visual vs. haptic and frontal vs. sagittal verticality judgments. Neglect patients showed significant counterclockwise tilts in their SW and SHV judgments in the frontal plane as well as marked backward (upper end of the rod towards the observer) tilts in the sagittal plane. In contrast, right-brain-damaged patients without neglect and healthy individuals showed no marked deviations in the frontal plane, but small forward (upper end of the rod away from the observer) tilts in the sagittal plane. Moreover, neglect patients showed significantly higher unsigned errors in all tasks. These results demonstrate multimodal and multispatial deficits in the judgment of verticality in patients with visuospatial neglect which are most likely due to an altered representation of verticality caused by lesions of brain areas related to multisensory integration and space representation in the right temporoparietal cortex.

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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 MULTIMODAL AND MULTISPATIAL DEFICITS OF VERTICALITY PERCEPTION IN HEMISPATIAL NEGLECT
A11 01  1    @1 UTZ (K. S.)
A11 02  1    @1 KELLER (I.)
A11 03  1    @1 ARTINGER (F.)
A11 04  1    @1 STUMPF (O.)
A11 05  1    @1 FUNK (J.)
A11 06  1    @1 KERKHOFF (G.)
A14 01      @1 International Research Training Group 1457 "Adaptive Minds," Saarland University, Building A 1.3 @2 66123 Saarbruecken @3 DEU @Z 1 aut. @Z 6 aut.
A14 02      @1 Schoen Clinic Bad Aibling, Department of Neuropsychology, Kolbermoorer Strasse 72 @2 83043 Bad Aibling @3 DEU @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronic, Moltkestrasse 30 @2 76133 Karlsruhe @3 DEU @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A14 04      @1 Ludwig Maximilian University, Department of General and Experimental Psychology/Neuro-cognitive Psychology, Leopoldstrasse, 13 @2 80802 Munich @3 DEU @Z 5 aut.
A14 05      @1 Saarland University, Clinical Neuropsychology Unit, Building A1.3 @2 66123 Saarbruecken @3 DEU @Z 6 aut.
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A21       @1 2011
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A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2011 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
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A47 01  1    @0 11-0321393
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Recent evidence suggests that patients with left-sided visuospatial neglect often show deviations in their visual and haptic perception of verticality in the frontal and sagittal plane. However, little is known about the multimodality of these impairments and the relationship between deviations in the frontal and the sagittal plane. Moreover, no previous study has combined investigations of verticality judgments in both modalities and both spatial planes within the same sample of subjects using the same apparatus. Thus, the aim of the present study was to investigate both subjective visual vertical (SVV) and subjective haptic vertical (SHV) judgments in the frontal and the sagittal plane in right-brain-damaged patients with visuospatial neglect (n=16), right-brain-damaged patients without neglect (n=18) and age-matched healthy individuals (n=16) using the same testing device for all tasks. This allowed for direct comparisons of visual vs. haptic and frontal vs. sagittal verticality judgments. Neglect patients showed significant counterclockwise tilts in their SW and SHV judgments in the frontal plane as well as marked backward (upper end of the rod towards the observer) tilts in the sagittal plane. In contrast, right-brain-damaged patients without neglect and healthy individuals showed no marked deviations in the frontal plane, but small forward (upper end of the rod away from the observer) tilts in the sagittal plane. Moreover, neglect patients showed significantly higher unsigned errors in all tasks. These results demonstrate multimodal and multispatial deficits in the judgment of verticality in patients with visuospatial neglect which are most likely due to an altered representation of verticality caused by lesions of brain areas related to multisensory integration and space representation in the right temporoparietal cortex.
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 11-0321393 INIST
ET : MULTIMODAL AND MULTISPATIAL DEFICITS OF VERTICALITY PERCEPTION IN HEMISPATIAL NEGLECT
AU : UTZ (K. S.); KELLER (I.); ARTINGER (F.); STUMPF (O.); FUNK (J.); KERKHOFF (G.)
AF : International Research Training Group 1457 "Adaptive Minds," Saarland University, Building A 1.3/66123 Saarbruecken/Allemagne (1 aut., 6 aut.); Schoen Clinic Bad Aibling, Department of Neuropsychology, Kolbermoorer Strasse 72/83043 Bad Aibling/Allemagne (2 aut.); University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronic, Moltkestrasse 30/76133 Karlsruhe/Allemagne (3 aut., 4 aut.); Ludwig Maximilian University, Department of General and Experimental Psychology/Neuro-cognitive Psychology, Leopoldstrasse, 13/80802 Munich/Allemagne (5 aut.); Saarland University, Clinical Neuropsychology Unit, Building A1.3/66123 Saarbruecken/Allemagne (6 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Neuroscience; ISSN 0306-4522; Coden NRSCDN; Pays-Bas; Da. 2011; Vol. 188; Pp. 68-79; Bibl. 1 p.
LA : Anglais
EA : Recent evidence suggests that patients with left-sided visuospatial neglect often show deviations in their visual and haptic perception of verticality in the frontal and sagittal plane. However, little is known about the multimodality of these impairments and the relationship between deviations in the frontal and the sagittal plane. Moreover, no previous study has combined investigations of verticality judgments in both modalities and both spatial planes within the same sample of subjects using the same apparatus. Thus, the aim of the present study was to investigate both subjective visual vertical (SVV) and subjective haptic vertical (SHV) judgments in the frontal and the sagittal plane in right-brain-damaged patients with visuospatial neglect (n=16), right-brain-damaged patients without neglect (n=18) and age-matched healthy individuals (n=16) using the same testing device for all tasks. This allowed for direct comparisons of visual vs. haptic and frontal vs. sagittal verticality judgments. Neglect patients showed significant counterclockwise tilts in their SW and SHV judgments in the frontal plane as well as marked backward (upper end of the rod towards the observer) tilts in the sagittal plane. In contrast, right-brain-damaged patients without neglect and healthy individuals showed no marked deviations in the frontal plane, but small forward (upper end of the rod away from the observer) tilts in the sagittal plane. Moreover, neglect patients showed significantly higher unsigned errors in all tasks. These results demonstrate multimodal and multispatial deficits in the judgment of verticality in patients with visuospatial neglect which are most likely due to an altered representation of verticality caused by lesions of brain areas related to multisensory integration and space representation in the right temporoparietal cortex.
CC : 002A25
FD : Perception
ED : Perception
SD : Percepción
LO : INIST-17194.354000190426970070
ID : 11-0321393

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Pascal:11-0321393

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Recent evidence suggests that patients with left-sided visuospatial neglect often show deviations in their visual and haptic perception of verticality in the frontal and sagittal plane. However, little is known about the multimodality of these impairments and the relationship between deviations in the frontal and the sagittal plane. Moreover, no previous study has combined investigations of verticality judgments in both modalities and both spatial planes within the same sample of subjects using the same apparatus. Thus, the aim of the present study was to investigate both subjective visual vertical (SVV) and subjective haptic vertical (SHV) judgments in the frontal and the sagittal plane in right-brain-damaged patients with visuospatial neglect (n=16), right-brain-damaged patients without neglect (n=18) and age-matched healthy individuals (n=16) using the same testing device for all tasks. This allowed for direct comparisons of visual vs. haptic and frontal vs. sagittal verticality judgments. Neglect patients showed significant counterclockwise tilts in their SW and SHV judgments in the frontal plane as well as marked backward (upper end of the rod towards the observer) tilts in the sagittal plane. In contrast, right-brain-damaged patients without neglect and healthy individuals showed no marked deviations in the frontal plane, but small forward (upper end of the rod away from the observer) tilts in the sagittal plane. Moreover, neglect patients showed significantly higher unsigned errors in all tasks. These results demonstrate multimodal and multispatial deficits in the judgment of verticality in patients with visuospatial neglect which are most likely due to an altered representation of verticality caused by lesions of brain areas related to multisensory integration and space representation in the right temporoparietal cortex.</div>
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<SO>Neuroscience; ISSN 0306-4522; Coden NRSCDN; Pays-Bas; Da. 2011; Vol. 188; Pp. 68-79; Bibl. 1 p.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Recent evidence suggests that patients with left-sided visuospatial neglect often show deviations in their visual and haptic perception of verticality in the frontal and sagittal plane. However, little is known about the multimodality of these impairments and the relationship between deviations in the frontal and the sagittal plane. Moreover, no previous study has combined investigations of verticality judgments in both modalities and both spatial planes within the same sample of subjects using the same apparatus. Thus, the aim of the present study was to investigate both subjective visual vertical (SVV) and subjective haptic vertical (SHV) judgments in the frontal and the sagittal plane in right-brain-damaged patients with visuospatial neglect (n=16), right-brain-damaged patients without neglect (n=18) and age-matched healthy individuals (n=16) using the same testing device for all tasks. This allowed for direct comparisons of visual vs. haptic and frontal vs. sagittal verticality judgments. Neglect patients showed significant counterclockwise tilts in their SW and SHV judgments in the frontal plane as well as marked backward (upper end of the rod towards the observer) tilts in the sagittal plane. In contrast, right-brain-damaged patients without neglect and healthy individuals showed no marked deviations in the frontal plane, but small forward (upper end of the rod away from the observer) tilts in the sagittal plane. Moreover, neglect patients showed significantly higher unsigned errors in all tasks. These results demonstrate multimodal and multispatial deficits in the judgment of verticality in patients with visuospatial neglect which are most likely due to an altered representation of verticality caused by lesions of brain areas related to multisensory integration and space representation in the right temporoparietal cortex.</EA>
<CC>002A25</CC>
<FD>Perception</FD>
<ED>Perception</ED>
<SD>Percepción</SD>
<LO>INIST-17194.354000190426970070</LO>
<ID>11-0321393</ID>
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