Management of moderate and severe corneal astigmatism with AcrySof® toric intraocular lens implantation – Our experience
Identifieur interne : 000745 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000744; suivant : 000746Management of moderate and severe corneal astigmatism with AcrySof® toric intraocular lens implantation – Our experience
Auteurs : Javed Hussain Farooqui ; Archana Koul ; Ranjan Dutta ; Noshir Minoo ShroffSource :
- Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology [ 1319-4534 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Visual performance following toric intraocular lens implantation for cataract with moderate and severe astigmatism.
Cataract services, Shroff Eye Centre, New Delhi, India.
Case series.
This prospective study included 64 eyes of 40 patients with more than 1.50 dioptre (D) of pre-existing corneal astigmatism undergoing phacoemulsification with implantation of the AcrySof® toric IntraOcular Lens (IOL). The unaided visual acuity (UCVA), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), residual refractive sphere and refractive cylinders were evaluated. Toric IOL axis and alignment error was measured by slit lamp method and Adobe Photoshop (version 7) method. Patient satisfaction was evaluated using a satisfaction questionnaire at 3 months.
The mean residual refractive astigmatism was 0.57 D at the final follow-up of 3 months. Mean alignment error was 3.44 degrees (SD = 2.60) by slit lamp method and 3.88 degrees (SD = 2.86) by Photoshop method. Forty-six (71.9%) eyes showed misalignment of 5 degrees or less, and 60 (93.8%) eyes showed misalignment of 10 degrees or less. The mean log MAR UCVA at 1st post-op day was 0.172 (SD = 0.02), on 7th post-op day was 0.138 (SD = 0.11), and on 30th post-op day was 0.081 (SD = 0.11). The mean log MAR BCVA at three months was −0.04 (SD = 0.76).
We believe that implantation of AcrySof® toric IOL is an effective, safe and predictable method to correct high amounts of corneal astigmatism during cataract surgery.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2015.07.002
PubMed: 26586976
PubMed Central: 4625364
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<author><name sortKey="Koul, Archana" sort="Koul, Archana" uniqKey="Koul A" first="Archana" last="Koul">Archana Koul</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dutta, Ranjan" sort="Dutta, Ranjan" uniqKey="Dutta R" first="Ranjan" last="Dutta">Ranjan Dutta</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Shroff, Noshir Minoo" sort="Shroff, Noshir Minoo" uniqKey="Shroff N" first="Noshir Minoo" last="Shroff">Noshir Minoo Shroff</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title>
<p>Visual performance following toric intraocular lens implantation for cataract with moderate and severe astigmatism.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Setting</title>
<p>Cataract services, Shroff Eye Centre, New Delhi, India.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Design</title>
<p>Case series.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Method</title>
<p>This prospective study included 64 eyes of 40 patients with more than 1.50 dioptre (D) of pre-existing corneal astigmatism undergoing phacoemulsification with implantation of the AcrySof® toric IntraOcular Lens (IOL). The unaided visual acuity (UCVA), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), residual refractive sphere and refractive cylinders were evaluated. Toric IOL axis and alignment error was measured by slit lamp method and Adobe Photoshop (version 7) method. Patient satisfaction was evaluated using a satisfaction questionnaire at 3 months.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>The mean residual refractive astigmatism was 0.57 D at the final follow-up of 3 months. Mean alignment error was 3.44 degrees (SD = 2.60) by slit lamp method and 3.88 degrees (SD = 2.86) by Photoshop method. Forty-six (71.9%) eyes showed misalignment of 5 degrees or less, and 60 (93.8%) eyes showed misalignment of 10 degrees or less. The mean log MAR UCVA at 1st post-op day was 0.172 (SD = 0.02), on 7th post-op day was 0.138 (SD = 0.11), and on 30th post-op day was 0.081 (SD = 0.11). The mean log MAR BCVA at three months was −0.04 (SD = 0.76).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>We believe that implantation of AcrySof® toric IOL is an effective, safe and predictable method to correct high amounts of corneal astigmatism during cataract surgery.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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