Determination of an appropriate laser setting for THC-YAG laser sclerostomy ab externo in rabbits.
Identifieur interne : 000800 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000799; suivant : 000801Determination of an appropriate laser setting for THC-YAG laser sclerostomy ab externo in rabbits.
Auteurs : E. Onda ; S. Jikihara ; Y. Kitazawa ; K. Honbe ; H. AndoSource :
- Ophthalmic surgery [ 0022-023X ] ; 1992.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- metabolism : Aqueous Humor.
- methods : Laser Therapy.
- surgery : Sclera.
- ultrastructure : Anterior Eye Segment, Sclera.
- Animals, Conjunctiva, Fiber Optic Technology, Fistula, Intraocular Pressure, Postoperative Complications, Rabbits, Sclerostomy, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
To determine an appropriate setting for the THC-YAG laser (chromium-sensitized, thulium, and holmiumdoped YAG laser), we performed sclerostomy ab externo on 24 pigmented rabbits. The laser energy was delivered via a subconjunctivally-inserted fiberoptic probe that was placed at the limbus through a small conjunctival incision. We used four pulse-energy levels to perform the sclerostomies: 80 mJ, 120 mJ, 160 mJ, and 200 mJ. At all these levels, a new outflow pathway was easily created, a filtering bleb was formed, and intraocular pressure (IOP) was immediately reduced. Severe tissue damage around the sclerostomy site occurred with the 160-millijoule and 200-millijoule pulses. The 80-millijoule pulse created a relatively small patent sclerostomy, providing only relatively brief IOP reduction. We conclude that 120-millijoule is the most appropriate laser-pulse energy for use in pigmented rabbits.
PubMed: 1574290
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pubmed:1574290Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Onda, E" sort="Onda, E" uniqKey="Onda E" first="E" last="Onda">E. Onda</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Gifu University School of Medicine, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jikihara, S" sort="Jikihara, S" uniqKey="Jikihara S" first="S" last="Jikihara">S. Jikihara</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kitazawa, Y" sort="Kitazawa, Y" uniqKey="Kitazawa Y" first="Y" last="Kitazawa">Y. Kitazawa</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Honbe, K" sort="Honbe, K" uniqKey="Honbe K" first="K" last="Honbe">K. Honbe</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ando, H" sort="Ando, H" uniqKey="Ando H" first="H" last="Ando">H. Ando</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Determination of an appropriate laser setting for THC-YAG laser sclerostomy ab externo in rabbits.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Onda, E" sort="Onda, E" uniqKey="Onda E" first="E" last="Onda">E. Onda</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Gifu University School of Medicine, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Jikihara, S" sort="Jikihara, S" uniqKey="Jikihara S" first="S" last="Jikihara">S. Jikihara</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kitazawa, Y" sort="Kitazawa, Y" uniqKey="Kitazawa Y" first="Y" last="Kitazawa">Y. Kitazawa</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Honbe, K" sort="Honbe, K" uniqKey="Honbe K" first="K" last="Honbe">K. Honbe</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ando, H" sort="Ando, H" uniqKey="Ando H" first="H" last="Ando">H. Ando</name>
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<series><title level="j">Ophthalmic surgery</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-023X</idno>
<imprint><date when="1992" type="published">1992</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Anterior Eye Segment (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Aqueous Humor (metabolism)</term>
<term>Conjunctiva</term>
<term>Fiber Optic Technology</term>
<term>Fistula</term>
<term>Intraocular Pressure</term>
<term>Laser Therapy (methods)</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
<term>Rabbits</term>
<term>Sclera (surgery)</term>
<term>Sclera (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Sclerostomy</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Aqueous Humor</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Laser Therapy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Sclera</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ultrastructure" xml:lang="en"><term>Anterior Eye Segment</term>
<term>Sclera</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Conjunctiva</term>
<term>Fiber Optic Technology</term>
<term>Fistula</term>
<term>Intraocular Pressure</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
<term>Rabbits</term>
<term>Sclerostomy</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To determine an appropriate setting for the THC-YAG laser (chromium-sensitized, thulium, and holmiumdoped YAG laser), we performed sclerostomy ab externo on 24 pigmented rabbits. The laser energy was delivered via a subconjunctivally-inserted fiberoptic probe that was placed at the limbus through a small conjunctival incision. We used four pulse-energy levels to perform the sclerostomies: 80 mJ, 120 mJ, 160 mJ, and 200 mJ. At all these levels, a new outflow pathway was easily created, a filtering bleb was formed, and intraocular pressure (IOP) was immediately reduced. Severe tissue damage around the sclerostomy site occurred with the 160-millijoule and 200-millijoule pulses. The 80-millijoule pulse created a relatively small patent sclerostomy, providing only relatively brief IOP reduction. We conclude that 120-millijoule is the most appropriate laser-pulse energy for use in pigmented rabbits.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">1574290</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>1992</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>04</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>1992</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>04</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0022-023X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>23</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>1992</Year>
<Month>Mar</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Ophthalmic surgery</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Ophthalmic Surg</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Determination of an appropriate laser setting for THC-YAG laser sclerostomy ab externo in rabbits.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>198-202</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText>To determine an appropriate setting for the THC-YAG laser (chromium-sensitized, thulium, and holmiumdoped YAG laser), we performed sclerostomy ab externo on 24 pigmented rabbits. The laser energy was delivered via a subconjunctivally-inserted fiberoptic probe that was placed at the limbus through a small conjunctival incision. We used four pulse-energy levels to perform the sclerostomies: 80 mJ, 120 mJ, 160 mJ, and 200 mJ. At all these levels, a new outflow pathway was easily created, a filtering bleb was formed, and intraocular pressure (IOP) was immediately reduced. Severe tissue damage around the sclerostomy site occurred with the 160-millijoule and 200-millijoule pulses. The 80-millijoule pulse created a relatively small patent sclerostomy, providing only relatively brief IOP reduction. We conclude that 120-millijoule is the most appropriate laser-pulse energy for use in pigmented rabbits.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Onda</LastName>
<ForeName>E</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Gifu University School of Medicine, Japan.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jikihara</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kitazawa</LastName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>UNITED STATES</Country>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000818">Animals</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000869">Anterior Eye Segment</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000648">ultrastructure</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D001082">Aqueous Humor</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000378">metabolism</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D003228">Conjunctiva</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005336">Fiber Optic Technology</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005402">Fistula</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D007429">Intraocular Pressure</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D053685">Laser Therapy</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000379">methods</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D011183">Postoperative Complications</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D011817">Rabbits</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D012590">Sclera</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000601">surgery</QualifierName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000648">ultrastructure</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D012599">Sclerostomy</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D016896">Treatment Outcome</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
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