Serveur d'exploration sur le thulium

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Transcanalicular THC:YAG dacryocystorhinostomy.

Identifieur interne : 000799 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000798; suivant : 000800

Transcanalicular THC:YAG dacryocystorhinostomy.

Auteurs : R Z Silkiss ; R N Axelrod ; A G Iwach ; A. Vassiliadis ; D R Hennings

Source :

RBID : pubmed:1603538

English descriptors

Abstract

Chromium-sensitized and thulium- and holmium-doped YAG lasers (THC:YAG laser) were used to create a nasal bony ostium in the area of the lacrimal sac fossa in four fresh frozen bisected human cadaver heads. The lasers-long pulsed (300 milliseconds), compact, self-contained, and solid state--operate in the near infrared (2.1 microns). The opening was created by passing the 320-micrometer laser fiber across the canalicular system. Pulse energies of 250 to 900 mJ were used with a repetition rate of 5 to 15 pulses per second. Energy levels ranging from 1.25 to 9 W produced a full-thickness bony ostium approximately 3 to 4 mm in diameter. Silicone tubing was then threaded through the superior and inferior canaliculus system in the standard fashion. This technique may simplify conventional dacryocystorhinostomy as well as endonasal laser dacryocystorhinostomy procedures.

PubMed: 1603538

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:1603538

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Silkiss, R Z" sort="Silkiss, R Z" uniqKey="Silkiss R" first="R Z" last="Silkiss">R Z Silkiss</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Summit Medical Center, Oakland, Calif.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Axelrod, R N" sort="Axelrod, R N" uniqKey="Axelrod R" first="R N" last="Axelrod">R N Axelrod</name>
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<name sortKey="Iwach, A G" sort="Iwach, A G" uniqKey="Iwach A" first="A G" last="Iwach">A G Iwach</name>
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<name sortKey="Vassiliadis, A" sort="Vassiliadis, A" uniqKey="Vassiliadis A" first="A" last="Vassiliadis">A. Vassiliadis</name>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Chromium-sensitized and thulium- and holmium-doped YAG lasers (THC:YAG laser) were used to create a nasal bony ostium in the area of the lacrimal sac fossa in four fresh frozen bisected human cadaver heads. The lasers-long pulsed (300 milliseconds), compact, self-contained, and solid state--operate in the near infrared (2.1 microns). The opening was created by passing the 320-micrometer laser fiber across the canalicular system. Pulse energies of 250 to 900 mJ were used with a repetition rate of 5 to 15 pulses per second. Energy levels ranging from 1.25 to 9 W produced a full-thickness bony ostium approximately 3 to 4 mm in diameter. Silicone tubing was then threaded through the superior and inferior canaliculus system in the standard fashion. This technique may simplify conventional dacryocystorhinostomy as well as endonasal laser dacryocystorhinostomy procedures.</div>
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