Acquired hyperpigmentations*
Identifieur interne : 000352 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000351; suivant : 000353Acquired hyperpigmentations*
Auteurs : Tania Ferreira Cestari [Brésil] ; Lia Pinheiro Dantas [Brésil] ; Juliana Catucci Boza [Brésil]Source :
- Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia [ 0365-0596 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Cutaneous hyperpigmentations are frequent complaints, motivating around 8.5% of all dermatological consultations in our country. They can be congenital, with different patterns of inheritance, or acquired in consequence of skin problems, systemic diseases or secondary to environmental factors. The vast majority of them are linked to alterations on the pigment melanin, induced by different mechanisms. This review will focus on the major acquired hyperpigmentations associated with increased melanin, reviewing their mechanisms of action and possible preventive measures. Particularly prominent aspects of diagnosis and therapy will be emphasized, with focus on melasma, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, periorbital pigmentation, dermatosis papulosa nigra, phytophotodermatoses, flagellate dermatosis, erythema dyschromicum perstans, cervical poikiloderma (Poikiloderma of Civatte), acanthosis nigricans, cutaneous amyloidosis and reticulated confluent dermatitis
Url:
DOI: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20142353
PubMed: 24626644
PubMed Central: 3938350
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Acquired hyperpigmentations<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn01">*</xref></title><author><name sortKey="Cestari, Tania Ferreira" sort="Cestari, Tania Ferreira" uniqKey="Cestari T" first="Tania Ferreira" last="Cestari">Tania Ferreira Cestari</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff01"> PhD - Associate Professor at the Internal Medicine Department, at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS). Teaching Professor at the Child and Adolescent Health Sciences and the Surgical Post-Graduation Programs at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS). Chief of the Dermatology Department at Porto Alegre Clinics Hospital - Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (HCPA-UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea> PhD - Associate Professor at the Internal Medicine Department, at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS). Teaching Professor at the Child and Adolescent Health Sciences and the Surgical Post-Graduation Programs at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS). Chief of the Dermatology Department at Porto Alegre Clinics Hospital - Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (HCPA-UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS)</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dantas, Lia Pinheiro" sort="Dantas, Lia Pinheiro" uniqKey="Dantas L" first="Lia Pinheiro" last="Dantas">Lia Pinheiro Dantas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff02"> MD, Dermatologist, MSc (in course) at the Medical Sciences Post Graduation program at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea> MD, Dermatologist, MSc (in course) at the Medical Sciences Post Graduation program at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS)</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boza, Juliana Catucci" sort="Boza, Juliana Catucci" uniqKey="Boza J" first="Juliana Catucci" last="Boza">Juliana Catucci Boza</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff03"> MD, Dermatologist, PhD (in course) at the Child and Adolescent Health Sciences Post Graduation Program at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea> MD, Dermatologist, PhD (in course) at the Child and Adolescent Health Sciences Post Graduation Program at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS)</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">24626644</idno><idno type="pmc">3938350</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3938350</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3938350</idno><idno type="doi">10.1590/abd1806-4841.20142353</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000352</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000352</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000352</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000352</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Acquired hyperpigmentations<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn01">*</xref></title><author><name sortKey="Cestari, Tania Ferreira" sort="Cestari, Tania Ferreira" uniqKey="Cestari T" first="Tania Ferreira" last="Cestari">Tania Ferreira Cestari</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff01"> PhD - Associate Professor at the Internal Medicine Department, at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS). Teaching Professor at the Child and Adolescent Health Sciences and the Surgical Post-Graduation Programs at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS). Chief of the Dermatology Department at Porto Alegre Clinics Hospital - Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (HCPA-UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea> PhD - Associate Professor at the Internal Medicine Department, at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS). Teaching Professor at the Child and Adolescent Health Sciences and the Surgical Post-Graduation Programs at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS). Chief of the Dermatology Department at Porto Alegre Clinics Hospital - Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (HCPA-UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS)</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dantas, Lia Pinheiro" sort="Dantas, Lia Pinheiro" uniqKey="Dantas L" first="Lia Pinheiro" last="Dantas">Lia Pinheiro Dantas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff02"> MD, Dermatologist, MSc (in course) at the Medical Sciences Post Graduation program at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea> MD, Dermatologist, MSc (in course) at the Medical Sciences Post Graduation program at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS)</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boza, Juliana Catucci" sort="Boza, Juliana Catucci" uniqKey="Boza J" first="Juliana Catucci" last="Boza">Juliana Catucci Boza</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff03"> MD, Dermatologist, PhD (in course) at the Child and Adolescent Health Sciences Post Graduation Program at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Brésil</country><wicri:regionArea> MD, Dermatologist, PhD (in course) at the Child and Adolescent Health Sciences Post Graduation Program at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS)</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia</title><idno type="ISSN">0365-0596</idno><idno type="eISSN">1806-4841</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Cutaneous hyperpigmentations are frequent complaints, motivating around 8.5% of all
dermatological consultations in our country. They can be congenital, with different
patterns of inheritance, or acquired in consequence of skin problems, systemic
diseases or secondary to environmental factors. The vast majority of them are linked
to alterations on the pigment melanin, induced by different mechanisms. This review
will focus on the major acquired hyperpigmentations associated with increased
melanin, reviewing their mechanisms of action and possible preventive measures.
Particularly prominent aspects of diagnosis and therapy will be emphasized, with
focus on melasma, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, periorbital pigmentation,
dermatosis papulosa nigra, phytophotodermatoses, flagellate dermatosis, erythema
dyschromicum perstans, cervical poikiloderma (Poikiloderma of Civatte), acanthosis
nigricans, cutaneous amyloidosis and reticulated confluent dermatitis</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sanchez, Np" uniqKey="Sanchez N">NP Sanchez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pathak, Ma" uniqKey="Pathak M">MA Pathak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sato, S" uniqKey="Sato S">S Sato</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fitzpatrick, Tb" uniqKey="Fitzpatrick T">TB Fitzpatrick</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sanchez, Jl" uniqKey="Sanchez J">JL Sanchez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mihm, Mc" uniqKey="Mihm M">MC Mihm</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ritter, Cg" uniqKey="Ritter C">CG Ritter</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fiss, Dv" uniqKey="Fiss D">DV Fiss</name></author><author><name sortKey="Borges Da Costa, Ja" uniqKey="Borges Da Costa J">JA Borges da Costa</name></author><author><name sortKey="De Carvalho, Rr" 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">An Bras Dermatol</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">An Bras Dermatol</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">An Bras Dermatol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0365-0596</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1806-4841</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24626644</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3938350</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1590/abd1806-4841.20142353</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Continuing Medical Education</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Acquired hyperpigmentations<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn01">*</xref></article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Cestari</surname><given-names>Tania Ferreira</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff01">1</xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c01"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dantas</surname><given-names>Lia Pinheiro</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff02">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Boza</surname><given-names>Juliana Catucci</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff03">3</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff01"><label>1</label> PhD - Associate Professor at the Internal Medicine Department, at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS). Teaching Professor at the Child and Adolescent Health Sciences and the Surgical Post-Graduation Programs at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS). Chief of the Dermatology Department at Porto Alegre Clinics Hospital - Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (HCPA-UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.</aff><aff id="aff02"><label>2</label> MD, Dermatologist, MSc (in course) at the Medical Sciences Post Graduation program at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.</aff><aff id="aff03"><label>3</label> MD, Dermatologist, PhD (in course) at the Child and Adolescent Health Sciences Post Graduation Program at Rio Grande do Sul Federal University (UFRGS) - Porto Alegre (RS), Brazil.</aff><author-notes><corresp id="c01">MAILING ADDRESS: Tania Ferreira Cestari, Rua Santo Inácio 500/
1002, 90570-150 -Porto Alegre - RS Brazil. E-mail:
<email>tcestari@hcpa.ufrgs.br</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Jan-Feb</season><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>89</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2012</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>25</day><month>3</month><year>2013</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>®2013 by Anais Brasileiros de
Dermatologia</copyright-statement><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/"><license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative
Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License which permits unrestricted
non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the
original work is properly cited. </license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>Cutaneous hyperpigmentations are frequent complaints, motivating around 8.5% of all
dermatological consultations in our country. They can be congenital, with different
patterns of inheritance, or acquired in consequence of skin problems, systemic
diseases or secondary to environmental factors. The vast majority of them are linked
to alterations on the pigment melanin, induced by different mechanisms. This review
will focus on the major acquired hyperpigmentations associated with increased
melanin, reviewing their mechanisms of action and possible preventive measures.
Particularly prominent aspects of diagnosis and therapy will be emphasized, with
focus on melasma, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, periorbital pigmentation,
dermatosis papulosa nigra, phytophotodermatoses, flagellate dermatosis, erythema
dyschromicum perstans, cervical poikiloderma (Poikiloderma of Civatte), acanthosis
nigricans, cutaneous amyloidosis and reticulated confluent dermatitis</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Diagnosis</kwd><kwd>Hyperpigmentation</kwd><kwd>Melanosis</kwd><kwd>Pigmentation disorders</kwd><kwd>Therapeutics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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