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7Li nuclear magnetic resonance study for the determination of Li+ properties in neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells.

Identifieur interne : 002681 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002680; suivant : 002682

7Li nuclear magnetic resonance study for the determination of Li+ properties in neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells.

Auteurs : J. Nikolakopoulos [États-Unis] ; C. Zachariah ; D. Mota De Freitas ; E B Stubbs ; R. Ramasamy ; M C Castro ; C F Geraldes

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9751202

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English descriptors

Abstract

Lithium has been used clinically in the treatment of manic depression. However, its pharmacologic mode of action remains unclear. Characteristics of Li+ interactions in red blood cells (RBCs) have been identified. We investigated Li+ interactions on human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells by developing a novel 7Li NMR method that provided a clear estimation of the intra- and extracellular amounts of Li+ in the presence of the shift reagent thulium-1,4,7,10-tetrazacyclododecane-N,N',N'',N'''-tetramethylene phosphonate (HTmDOTP4-). The first-order rate constants of Li+ influx and efflux for perfused, agarose-embedded SH-SY5Y cells in the presence of 3 mM HTmDOTP4- were 0.055 +/- 0.006 (n = 4) and -0.025 +/- 0.006 min(-1) (n = 3), respectively. Significant increases in the rate constants of Li+ influx and efflux in the presence of 0.05 mM veratridine indicated the presence of Na+ channel-mediated Li+ transport in SH-SY5Y cells. 7Li NMR relaxation measurements showed that Li+ is immobilized more in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells than in human RBCs.

PubMed: 9751202


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Cell Survival (drug effects)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Intracellular Fluid (chemistry)</term>
<term>Intracellular Fluid (metabolism)</term>
<term>Ion Transport (drug effects)</term>
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<term>Lithium (chemistry)</term>
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<term>Lithium (pharmacology)</term>
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<term>Isotopes</term>
<term>Liquide intracellulaire ()</term>
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<term>Lithium (pharmacologie)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Lithium has been used clinically in the treatment of manic depression. However, its pharmacologic mode of action remains unclear. Characteristics of Li+ interactions in red blood cells (RBCs) have been identified. We investigated Li+ interactions on human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells by developing a novel 7Li NMR method that provided a clear estimation of the intra- and extracellular amounts of Li+ in the presence of the shift reagent thulium-1,4,7,10-tetrazacyclododecane-N,N',N'',N'''-tetramethylene phosphonate (HTmDOTP4-). The first-order rate constants of Li+ influx and efflux for perfused, agarose-embedded SH-SY5Y cells in the presence of 3 mM HTmDOTP4- were 0.055 +/- 0.006 (n = 4) and -0.025 +/- 0.006 min(-1) (n = 3), respectively. Significant increases in the rate constants of Li+ influx and efflux in the presence of 0.05 mM veratridine indicated the presence of Na+ channel-mediated Li+ transport in SH-SY5Y cells. 7Li NMR relaxation measurements showed that Li+ is immobilized more in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells than in human RBCs.</div>
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